127 1 year-Gregory x was elected pope.
1449 —— (Ren Xu, 14th year of Ming Yingzong orthodoxy) The 200,000-strong army led by Ming Yingzong was surrounded by tens of thousands of Walla cavalry in the civil fort (now southwest of Huailai County, Hebei Province), and was completely annihilated, with more than half of the casualties. Ming Yingzong was captured. This is the "civil change".
1804—— German astronomer karl harding discovered the goddess of marriage in the asteroid belt through a telescope.
1870- Franco-Prussian War: In the Battle of Sedang, the Germans defeated the French, and the French emperor Charles Louis Napolé on Bonaparte surrendered the next day.
1904- Radcliffe College awarded Helen Keller a degree.
1906- the Qing government began to prepare for constitutionalism.
1907-Qinzhou-Fangcheng Uprising led by the League of Brothers broke out. The revolutionary army persisted in fighting until mid-September, and returned to Sanna (Sang Na, Li Na and Napong) because of poor firearms. The "battle to defend the city" that lasted for half a month failed.
19 14- The last pigeon in the world died, and the pigeon became extinct.
19 16- New Youth Publishing.
19 17- Sun Yat-sen was elected Grand Marshal of Guangzhou Military Government.
19 18- Xu Shichang was elected president of the Republic of China.
1923-11:58, an earthquake measuring 7.9 on the Richter scale occurred in Kanagawa Prefecture, Japan. The earthquake caused142,000 people to die and their whereabouts were unknown,100,000 people were injured, and the economic loss was $30 billion.
1937—— The Sino-Japanese Battle of Songhu was in full swing. On that day, the Japanese 1 1 Division's shallow detachment (two battalions of the 43rd Infantry Regiment and a squadron of the Mountain Artillery) attacked the position of the 2nd Battalion of the 588th Regiment of the 98th Division of the China18th Army guarding the Lion Forest Fort. The battalion fought hand-to-hand with the Japanese army and suffered heavy casualties under the bombardment of the Japanese naval artillery. The lion forest fort was occupied by the Japanese army. On the same day, the Central Committee of the Japanese Navy placed ships such as the 4th Mine Team of the 2nd Fleet and the 2nd and 3rd Special Marines of the sasebo Guard under the command of the 3rd Fleet Commander, and immediately set off for Shanghai from Lushun.
1939- Germany attacked Poland and World War II officially broke out.
1944—— The Sino-Japanese War between Henan, Hunan and Guangxi was in full swing. On the same day, the Japanese 1 1 Army retreated after the battle in Hengyang, and its strength was restored to six divisions. China's 74th Army, 100 Army, 79th Army and 62nd Army retreated after a little resistance, but only 37th Army resisted tenaciously in Changning, and the Japanese army made rapid progress.
1947-East China Field Army Internal Affairs Corps held Jiaodong Defence War. By February 3, 65438, when the battle ended successfully, more than 63,000 Kuomintang troops were annihilated, which completely broke Chiang Kai-shek's plan to occupy Jiaodong Peninsula, fundamentally changed the situation on the battlefield in Shandong, and effectively cooperated with the outside corps.
1953-China PLA Military Engineering College was established. The school is located in Harbin, referred to as "Harbin Military Industry". The Sixth Military Industrial School has been established separately.
1955-Construction of Wuhan Yangtze River Bridge started.
196 1 year-opening of the first summit of non-aligned countries.
1965- Xizang Autonomous Region established.
1969- Gaddafi came to power through a coup and established the Libyan Arab Jamahiriya.
1974 Opening of the 7th Asian Games.
1974 —— American SR-7 1 Blackbird high-speed reconnaissance plane set a record for the flight time from new york to London 1 hour of 54 minutes and 56.4 seconds.
1982—— The 12th National Congress of China was held.
1983- Korean civil aviation flight 007 was shot down by the Soviet Union.
1984 —— The first modern open-pit coal mine in China was handed over and put into production.
1985- Titanic wreck found.
1986 —— The opening ceremony of National Defense University in China People's Liberation Army Military Academy was held. National Defense University was formally established on June 5438+0986 65438+ 10/5. It is based on PLA Military Academy, Political Academy and Logistics Academy.
1989-the law on the prevention and control of infectious diseases in People's Republic of China (PRC) came into effect.
1990-Shenyang-Dalian Expressway officially opened to traffic.