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Black history of Peking Opera
Mr. Kang Wansheng, a Peking Opera performance artist, a famous Peking Opera actor, Qiu Pai Hua Lian, a famous bronze hammer Hua Lian, a national first-class actor and a famous Peking Opera artist, is from Tianjin, Deng Muwei, Kang Wansheng and Meng Guanglu. Famous Peking Opera actor.

Mr. Kang Wansheng, who once held a solo concert in Tianjin Grand Theatre, sang for more than two hours in one breath, creating a miracle, 18 performances, with 38 paragraphs, which made people feel very remarkable. Why? Because in an ordinary drama, the protagonist is just a dozen aria. It should be said that it is absolutely impossible without good health, and it is impossible without good strength and foundation. Does he usually take part in physical exercise and lift weights or something? I played football when I was a child, and then I stopped playing. I just like singing. When he sings, he sings more. He practices endurance when he sings too much. This is his only secret. Singing 38 paragraphs in one breath, not to mention an ordinary actor, especially for him who was 59 years old at that time, was really not easy. I think so. Mr. Kang Wansheng has many fans, but I'm afraid there are many audience friends who know about his artistic experience, because we know that his artistic experience is tortuous and we don't know much about it.

Some people say that it may be that he came from a family in Liyuan. Actually, he didn't. His family is not like this. He is a worker, and neither is his family. He has liked it since he was eight years old in primary school. He began to sing at the box office at the door every night. After leaving school, he finished his homework and went there. He got bored and became fascinated. I was admitted to Little Red Flower Troupe, and the next year I was admitted to Tianjin Theatre School. At that time, the teacher was very generous, and there were many plays, all of which were flashy, martial arts, fancy, literary and artistic, and martial arts. They just follow the teacher step by step and study hard. At that time, they had not caught up with the genre. Later, I gradually gained a little experience and went after it. Later, I have been pursuing the autumn school.

When he was studying in drama school, it was how long he studied. At that time, the school was an eight-year system, with eight years of study and one year of internship. Among them, I caught up with the Cultural Revolution before the internship and stopped. 1964, at the beginning of the four clean-ups, old opera bones were not allowed to sing, because at that time he changed his voice late, thin and dry. Such an insignificant little actor is already thin. Usually when he was young, because he was too young, the teacher carried him on the box. As for modern drama, he can't be positive, everything is a villain. At this time, he came in to play a model opera, and a small section chief came. "Red Lantern" may be the sixth scene. In the sixth game, I had a fight with Hatoyama, and one of them was cut out. At that time, Hatoyama called to take Li Yuhe there, to the execution ground, and to there. At that time, there was a small section chief with a tortoise box, and there was silence. Take Li Yuhe as an example. After he shouted, the audience gave him a round of applause, which caused trouble. For this matter, Li Yuhe didn't come forward. You are a Japanese soldier. What's your attitude? You gave him an infinite lesson. When he saw it, he really couldn't play. If there was no trouble in front, he corrected his internal application and changed his profession. He went to the bicycle factory and the flying pigeon bicycle factory and installed a lot. None of the original ones were alive, so he took that one. Is he willing? There is nothing he can do. It's already done. After that, the army performed a model opera and recruited him. At that time, it was not a performance, and the positive people could not perform. They can only sing oratorios and rehearse for everyone. At that time, they practiced and rehearsed, that's all.

1973, he went back to the factory, came back, went back to the factory, but he still wouldn't let you go back to the literary and art circles. Wherever you go, people are (all) useless. At that time, we still couldn't get in, and model operas still couldn't get in. He doesn't want you to change electricians. What should I do? He said, let it be. It took five years. But in these five years, I am not a skilled worker. I studied as a mold assembler. In the following year, he unconsciously met one of his disciples. After he returned to China, he stayed in the United States. He is a huqin player, one year ahead of them. He entered the school on 1958. Unconsciously, at that time, he was just about to show signs and restore traditional drama. He said you sing, and Kang Wansheng sings. He said his voice was too good. I will definitely introduce you to our group. At that time, it was the third group of Tianjin Peking Opera. Later, Zhao Feng, the head of the delegation, took a fancy to him. It was not so easy to transfer the factory at that time, but the factory was very kind to him. You should go first. That is, from 1 month to May, a drama "Rain on the River at Qingming Festival" was arranged to commemorate the first anniversary of Premier Zhou's death. After the performance in April, he gave a speech in memory of Yan 'an in May. He said, let's arrange a traditional play. What should we arrange? He thought, let's have a "red mulberry town". It took him three days to forget that it had been ten years. After the attack, the first song was sung at the Tianjin Cadre Club on May 29th. He didn't expect one, and it was a blockbuster. Boy, as we all know, there is another painted face, and there is a lot of discussion about where it came from. He was also very happy at that time. When he came back, he felt alive and gave him a second life. This kind of mood can't be expressed. He is very excited. At that time, he liked sleeping and cooking. It should be said that he is lucky again, because he is finally lucky. Being able to show his talent to everyone, so that his opera fans have the honor to hear his beautiful singing again, which play has he played the most in his stage career for so many years, that is, the first "Chisang Town" is more.

Later, it seems that there was another play, Bao, which came from this. After the completion of "Chisang Town", Bao Mian, Chisang Town, visiting the queen and playing dragon robes were gradually developed, also known as Bao Situ. Then he felt that this Bao Gong drama was, for example, staged every day, but it had different feelings every day. Yes, the same is true of a drama. Different characters depict different characters, plots, notes, rehearsals, sequencing and feelings of the characters. For example, "Chisang Town" is different from that old Bao's "Qin Xianglian", which seems to be his own family's business. At the beginning, it was his grandmaster 196 1 On the occasion of that performance, he played such a song "Hongsang Town" with Teacher Li, which was very in place. Up to now, all singers and copper hammers have sung. As long as you are a bad singer and a copper hammer, "Chisang Town" must be sung, because it is too profound, because the words are good, the singing is in place, and it is still an innovative new disc. For example, when he was playing this role, some of his subtle treatments, subtle treatments, he felt really emotional when the board was scattered. In the second spring, the clause and the following sentence are a bit like "Seeing your mother-in-law, crying, the old lady kept crying, her son was smashed, and tears streamed down. Although she went up, she was a man with an iron mask. Advise your sister-in-law, take a break, and forgive him. This is a paragraph, which is better. Besides three eyes, he is also very advanced. I don't have three eyes. I was smashed when I first came out. I walked in this inn, stamping my feet thoughtfully. What should I do when my sister-in-law comes? What should I say to my old sister-in-law? It's fascinating and difficult to learn.

This line, like what he is engaged in, we generally call it Hualien, also known as Blackhead and Clear Line, and then it seems to be wenwan, also known as Copper Hammer Hualien. Why is it called a copper hammer? What does this copper hammer mean? Now it is called da. Detective 2, such as Daguobao, explores the imperial tomb and Er. Blackhead is an old bag, mainly a Bao Gong opera, called blackhead. Of course it's much better. There are white faces and Zhang Fei, that is, face painting, face painting on the shelf and copper hammer. Bronze hammers are mainly used for singing, and shelves are mainly used for reading. Of course, bronze hammers are also to be seen. It is divided by a bronze hammer, represented by singing.

I noticed that there were some arias in "Exploring the Tomb" that were different from the original singing method. Kang Wansheng said that the singing method is basically the same, but he changed the words, because he changed them. At that time, an old writer died. When watching him sing, he said to give you a few words for reference only. He said yes, you go. He said to start by exploring the grave. Kaishan Mansion, the dynasty is also wrong, it is often, Zhongshan Mansion is Xu Da, it is Xu Jiamen, you change to Zhongshan Mansion to be the king of a country, Kang Wansheng, he said of course, but if I don't change my mind, I will change my words. Later, it was unreasonable to call it a general. The Scarlet Letter is of course easier to sing than to sing. What about this silver? Because it's for you, it's the most suitable. The lights can't be turned off, and neither can Longfeng Pavilion. This play is called "Dragon and Phoenix Pavilion", which is wrong. Longfeng Pavilion is where Li Yanfei lives. Now they all sing the Dragon and Phoenix Pavilion. No, you are visiting the imperial tomb, which means that you should mourn with your family. This sentence has been changed. And the one who told his family to put out the silver lamp, put out the lamp. This is also unreasonable. You are underground, so you must go. In line with history, the plot and the situation at that time, he changed. Later he changed it twice and sang it twice. The audience gave him several applause. Well, if it is changed well, it must be sung like this. This is reform, inheritance and development. This is not development, but change.