Princess Taiping is a famous figure in the history of our country. She is not only the daughter of the first empress Wu Zetian in China history, but also the second empress Wu Zetian. Princess Taiping's life is not peaceful. She was arrogant and indulgent since she was a child. When she grew up, she became fierce and evil. She envies the high throne and dreams of being on it like her mother. Although Princess Taiping was not short of wisdom and talent, and was proud of her success, she failed to inherit her mother's ambition and ranked in the Ninth Five-Year Plan, leaving a lot of colorful strokes in the history books.

2. Princess Wencheng

/kloc-More than 0/300 years ago, Princess Wencheng of the Tang Dynasty left the prosperous capital Chang 'an and went to the snowy plateau after thousands of difficulties and dangers, and married Songzan Gambu, the king of Tubo, creating a new era of friendship between Tang and Fan. Princess Wencheng, who knows the book and is courteous, did not avoid difficulties and dangers and married Tubo far away, which made a historic contribution to promoting the economic and cultural exchanges between Tang and Tubo and enhancing the close, friendly and cooperative relations between the Chinese and Tibetan peoples.

3. Princess Gaoyang

Princess Gaoyang, of royal descent. Princess Gaoyang, the first18th daughter of Li Shimin of Emperor Taizong, was born in Dai Ji, a beautiful and gentle girl, and has always been loved by Emperor Taizong. The majesty and luxury of the emperor's deep palace made him develop the unique arrogance of folk women; Influenced by the life in the prosperous Tang Dynasty, it has unparalleled demeanor and talent. The arrogant princess and rebellious character may have laid the groundwork for her gorgeous and sad tragedy, or they may have laid the bane that she can't get rid of.

4. Princess Pingyang

There are two Princess Pingyang in history. One is the closest sister of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty, and her life is bumpy. She is the kindest and bravest. There is also a princess Pingyang, the third daughter of Tang Gaozu Li Yuan, and a heroic general, who made outstanding contributions to the establishment of the Tang Dynasty.

5. Princess Changping

A Jiu is very poor; Tragic life experience, phantom world. She is a legendary woman. She is the princess of Emperor Chongzhen, but she likes to wander in the Wulin. After finding true love, she ignored etiquette and boldly pursued her own love. However, fate played a trick on people, and in the end, the country was ruined, one arm was missing, and the hatred of the country and the family was shouldered. Being a monk was so pitiful. Princess Changping, historical records are often difficult to hide; Perhaps folk rumors contain more beautiful hopes; Perhaps literary works pay attention to troubled times; Perhaps the beautiful princess who lost her family died young and her soul lingered.

6. Princess Channing

Heshuo princess royal is Shunzhi's sister and Kangxi's aunt. She is also a princess with a tragic fate. As a political pawn, she married Wu Sangui's son Wu Xiongying. Because the Wu family rebelled against the Qing court, Wu and her son Wu Shilin were both executed by the Qing court. She survived because she was a princess, but a woman's miserable life was doomed.

Who are the famous historians in history? 1, Sima Qian

Sima Qian (65438 BC+045 BC-90 BC) was born in xia yang (now Hancheng, Shaanxi) and Longmen (now Hejin, Shanxi). China was a great historian, writer and thinker in the Western Han Dynasty. Sima Tan's son, Ren Taishiling, was imprisoned for defending Li Ling's defeat and surrender, and later served as the secretariat. He worked hard to complete the historical records he wrote, and was called Shi Qian, Tai Shigong and the father of history by the later Buddha.

Sima Qian studied under Kong Anguo and Dong Zhongshu in his early years, roaming around, learning about customs and collecting rumors. As a first-time doctor, he served in the southwest. In the third year of Yuanfeng (108), he was appointed as the Taishiling, inherited his father's business and wrote history. He created China's first biography and general history book (formerly known as Taishi Gongshu) with his historical knowledge of "studying the relationship between man and nature, understanding the changes of ancient and modern times, and making a family statement". It is recognized as a model of China's history books, which records more than 3,000 years' history from the legendary period of the Yellow Emperor to the first year of the founding of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty. It is the first of the "twenty-five histories" and is praised by Lu Xun as "a historian's swan song, and Li Sao has no rhyme".

2. Chen Shou

Chen Shou (233-297), the word Chengzuo. A native of Han 'an County, Brazil (now Nanchong, Sichuan). A famous historian of Shu and Han dynasties in the Three Kingdoms and Western Jin Dynasty. When I was young, I longed to learn. I studied under Qiao Zhou, a scholar in the same county. When I was there, I used to be the main book of General Wei, the secretary of Dongguan, the history of Guan Ge and the assistant minister of Huangmen. At that time, eunuch Huang Hao was authoritarian, and his ministers followed suit. Chen Shou was repeatedly dismissed because he refused to give in to Huang Hao. After Shu fell to Jin, he worked as a writer, magistrate, scholar and prince. He was demoted and criticized many times in his later years. Yuan Kang died in 297 at the age of 65.

In the first year of Taikang (280), after the split of Jin Dynasty, Chen Shou went through 10 years' hardships and completed 65 volumes of 367,000-word biographical historical masterpiece The History of the Three Kingdoms, which completely described the historical panorama of China from split to unity in the last hundred years from the end of Han Dynasty to the beginning of Jin Dynasty, and compared it with Historical Records, Hanshu and the later Han Dynasty.

3. Sima Guang

Sima Guang (1019165438+1October 17- 1086), whose real name is Junshi, was born in Suishui, Xia County, Shaanxi Province (now Xia County, Shanxi Province). Politicians, historians and writers in the Northern Song Dynasty. After the four dynasties of Renzong, Yingzong, Zongshen and Zhezong, he was given Wen's and Wen Guogong's courtesy. Work hard and diligently. Boasting that "the day is insufficient, the night follows", his personality can be called a model under Confucian education and has always been admired.

When Song Renzong was studying, he entered Longtuge with a bachelor's degree. When Song Shenzong was in office, he opposed Wang Anshi's political reform. There were many people inside and outside the imperial court who opposed it, and Sima Guang was one of them. After Wang Anshi's political reform, Sima Guang left the imperial court for fifteen years, and presided over the compilation of Zi Tongzhi Jian, the first chronological general history in China history. He wrote many works in his life, mainly historical masterpieces, such as Zi Jian, Guo Wensi's Official Document of Mars, Ji Gu Lu, Su Shui and Xu Qian.

4. Zuo Qiuming

Zuo Qiuming (about 502 BC-about 422 BC): Du Jun (now Shandong) was named Qiu Ming, because his father was a historian, so he was called Zuo Qiuming. For a long time, due to the limited records of Zuo Qiuming, the author of Zuo Zhuan in the pre-Qin and Han Dynasties, scholars in previous dynasties argued endlessly about Zuo Qiuming's name. Compound surname, Ming said; It is said that the single surname is Zuo, whose real name is Qiu Ming. However, in history, Zuo Qiuming is a descendant of Jiang Ziya, and the direct Sun Qiu (Qiu) family is more reliable, while the collateral Zuo family is open to question.

At the end of the Spring and Autumn Period of the Eastern Zhou Dynasty, Junzhuang (now Donghengyu Village, Shi Heng Town, Feicheng City, Shandong Province) was born. Historians, writers, thinkers, essayists and militarists in the late Spring and Autumn Period. At the same time or slightly older than Confucius. He used to be a historian of Lu, and wrote Zuo Zhuan and Guoyu, which recorded many important historical events in the Western Zhou Dynasty and Spring and Autumn Annals and preserved valuable original materials. Because of the detailed historical materials and vivid writing, it has aroused the hobbies and discussions of scholars at home and abroad. Confucius and Sima Qian both honored Zuo Qiuming as a "gentleman", known as "Shi Sheng, a scholar" and "the father of politicians". Emperors of past dynasties have many seals: the seal of the Tang Dynasty; Song Feng's flawed Qiu Bo and Du Zhongbo; The Ming dynasty named sages and sages. Tyumen Middle School was built in Feicheng, Shandong Province to commemorate Zuo Qiuming.

Zuo Qiuming is the founder of traditional historiography in China. Historians regard Zuo Qiuming as the originator of China's historiography. Known as "the father of hundred schools of thought, the father of ancient Chinese." Zuo Qiuming's thought is Confucianism, which reflects the interests and demands of the people at that time.

Who is the most famous philosopher in history? The most famous philosopher in history first introduced the following contents:

Taylor (θ α λ Thales, born about 585 BC) is an ancient Greek philosopher, one of the seven sages of ancient Greece, and the founder of Miletus School. Born in the prosperous port city of Milai, Greece, it is said that he traveled to Egypt and other places, measured the height of the pyramids and successfully predicted an eclipse.

Heraclitus (about 540 ~ 480 BC) was an ancient Greek philosopher and the founder of the Eiffel School.

Pythagoras (Greek ∈ θ α γ υ α, about 580-500 years ago) was an ancient Greek philosopher, mathematician and music theorist.

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Socrates (Greek: σ ω κ ρ η (469-399 BC) was a famous philosopher in ancient Greece. Aristotle, one of his students, is a student of Plato and Plato, also known as the "three sages of Greece".

Plato (Greek: ∏ λ τ ν, English: Plato, about 427- 347 BC) was an ancient Greek philosopher, whose main philosophical thought was idealism, which had a great and far-reaching influence on western philosophical thought.

Aristotle (Greek: α ρ ι ο ο ο) was a famous philosopher, scientist and educator in ancient Greece.

Archimedes (287 BC-2 BC12) was a great philosopher, mathematician and physicist in ancient Greece.

Jean-jean-jacques rousseau (1765438+June 28th, 2002-65438+July 2nd, 2078) is a Swiss and French philosopher, writer and political theorist.

What are the famous princesses in history? Princess Wencheng of the Tang Dynasty married Tubo Songzan Gambu, which made great contributions to the stability of the northwest of the Tang Dynasty.

Princess Ankang, my favorite, Sun Shunde, Xu's eldest son;

Princess Taiping, the daughter of Wu Zetian, wants to be the second of Wu Zetian;

One-armed goddess Ni, daughter of Chongzhen;

Princess Zhu Huan, daughter of Qianlong.

Who are the famous "Sixth Man" in NBA history: john havlicek?

There is no loophole in his game. His agility allows him to move freely between the opposing lines. His organization in attack can make the team get twice the result with half the effort. His strong physique also gives him the upper hand in the three-second zone. If he only plays for about 30 minutes in each game, he won't get into foul trouble and won't show any fatigue in the game. As the sixth man in the team, john havlicek's performance is much better than when he started. After leaving the bench, john havlicek is a complete madman, and no one can stop him. He is calm, resourceful, stable and reliable. john havlicek deserves to be the first and the best sixth man in NBA history.

Second place: kevin mchale.

In the first six seasons of his career, kevin mchale has been the number one substitute for the Celtics. His style of play is simple and effective, and he always concentrates on the court, and every pass has a strong penetrating power. In the face of second-rate substitutes from other teams in the league, mchale is unstoppable.

Third place: frank ramsey.

Ramsey didn't miss the awards and performances. From 1954 to 1964, Ramsey contributed to Boston Celtics 13.4 points. He has played for seven championship teams, and his performance in the playoffs has always been better than that in the regular season. Ramsey used his career to create the first real sixth man in NBA history.

Fourth place: billy cunningham.

From 1965 to 1968, billy cunningham has always been the best sixth man of the Philadelphia 76ers. His immortality helped the 76ers win a championship trophy at 1967.

Fifth place: michael cooper.

In the best days of the Lakers, Cooper has always been regarded as a defensive expert. However, Cooper did not give up the attack because of this. He also has a strong scoring ability outside the three-point line (shooting 34%); Moreover, he is also a player who controls the ball well and passes the ball well. Cooper is 6 feet 7 inches tall and weighs 170 pounds. He can be a point guard, a shooting guard or a small forward. In his career, Cooper played a total of 873 games, of which only 94 games were played as starters. As a starter, he averaged 30 minutes per game and focused on defense every time. As a substitute, Cooper only played for 20 minutes, but his defense was efficient every time. As a starter, Cooper's performance can only be said to be average; As the sixth person in the team, his performance is even more impressive.

The best sixth people ranked sixth to ninth are Winnie Johnson, Rick Pierce, bobby jones and Ditov Shreve.

In addition, Bill Walton also had an excellent performance in the sixth position of the Celtics in 1986. Calvin murphy, Phil Jackson, bridgman, Antoine jamison, Collins Williamson, Katz Russell and Tony kukoc all performed well when they were the sixth man in the team.

According to historical records, Princess Taiping's father, Tang Gaozong Li Zhi, has only four daughters. The two older princesses are Yiyang and Xuancheng. Their biological mother is Xiao Shufei. The competition between Xiao Shufei and Wu Zetian failed, and she died. The two daughters she gave birth to were imprisoned in the palace, and they didn't get a chance to get married until they were in their thirties and forties, let alone be loved.

Wu Zetian also gave birth to two daughters for Li Zhi. When the eldest daughter was still in infancy, she was strangled by her biological mother and became a victim of her biological mother's rivalry.

Under such circumstances, Li Zhi and Wu Zetian's youngest daughter Taiping naturally became their darling.

When Princess Taiping was eight years old, Wu Zetian asked Li Zhi to let her daughter become a monk and pray for her grandmother Yang. "Taiping" is actually her road number. But the little princess didn't leave the palace. She still stayed with her parents.

Until she was sixteen years old, Tubo proposed to the Tang Dynasty and asked to marry Princess Taiping, the daughter of the Tang Emperor. Only at this time did Princess Taiping formally move into her concept of peace, in order to refuse to marry Tubo.

In this way, Princess Taiping didn't get married until she was twenty years old. Her first wish was Xue Shao.

As the only daughter of "Two Saints", Princess Taiping's wedding is unprecedented. Igniting the torches on both sides of the road actually scorched the green trees along the way. The size of the dowry car is so big that even the wall of the county government has been knocked down.

However, in any case, Xue Shao and Taiping should be loving couples. After a short seven-year marriage and four children, it is probably impossible not to love each other.

There are many famous calligraphers in the history of our country, such as Wang Xizhi, who is known as a book saint, and his Preface to the Lanting Pavilion is an eternal classic. In addition, there are Liu Gongquan, Yan Zhenqing, Ou Yangxun, Zhao Mengfu (known as the four masters of regular script), Mi Fei, Zhang Xu, Wang Xianzhi and so on.

Who are the famous doctors who are the common leaders of all ethnic groups in the Central Plains in the legend of the Yellow Emperor, the ancestor of acupuncture in history? The existing Neijing is a book on medicine with the help of Huangdi, Qi Bo and Lei Gong. This book records and discusses acupuncture in great detail.

An advocate of pulse science, he was born in Zheng (now Renqiu, Hebei Province) in Bohai County during the Warring States Period. The prince's body died and he came back to life; He didn't get sick, but he knew he couldn't stand the next five days, so he became famous all over the world. Historical Records and Warring States Policy praised him as an advocate of pulse science.

The ancestor of surgery-Hua Tuo, also known as Fu, was born in the late Han Dynasty (now Bozhou, Anhui). He is especially good at surgery. For diseases such as "gastrointestinal stagnation", he will get drunk after drinking Mafengsan, wash his intestines, sew abdominal ointment and have abdominal surgery.

Zhang Zhongjing, a medical sage, was born in Nanyang County (now Nanyang, Henan Province) at the end of Han Dynasty. According to legend, he was a magistrate in Changsha. At that time, typhoid fever was prevalent and many people died. His book Treatise on Febrile Diseases summed up the clinical experience of the Han Dynasty for more than 300 years and made great contributions to the development of Chinese medicine.

The advocate of preventive medicine-the biography of Ge Hongzi, whose real name is Bao Puzi, was born in Jurong, Danyang, Jin Dynasty (now Jiangsu). He is the author of Elbow Backup Emergency Prescription, which records the symptoms, diagnosis and treatment of some infectious diseases such as smallpox and scrub typhus for the first time. Tinea in Heaven is the earliest record of smallpox in the world.

The King of Medicine, a native of Jingzhao Huayuan (now Yaoxian County, Shaanxi Province) in the Tang Dynasty in Sun Simiao, once cured the headache of Emperor Taizong, and the court wanted to keep him as a physician. He lied that he would take the "elixir of life" for the emperor and sneaked away. The people who watched him lied and fell to death while collecting medicine, and Taizong named him the king of medicine.

Qian Yi, the ancestor of pediatrics, was born in Yunzhou (now Dongping, Shandong) in the Northern Song Dynasty. Based on the pathological theory of zang-fu organs, the book "Pediatric Medical Syndrome Treatment of Juejue" has made a systematic example of syndrome differentiation and treatment according to its deficiency, excess, cold and heat.

The originator of forensic medicine-Song Ci from Fujian in Song Dynasty. Injustice Collection is the earliest forensic literature in the world. Li Shizhen, a medical sage, was born in Qichou (now Qichun, Hubei) in the Ming Dynasty. Collecting herbs in the mountains for a long time and going deep into the people. I consulted more than 800 kinds of medical books of past dynasties. After 27 years' efforts, I wrote Compendium of Materia Medica, which contains 1758 kinds of drugs.

Janice Zi Moon Hee, editor-in-chief of Jin Jian of Medical Zong, was born in Shexian County, Anhui Province in the Qing Dynasty. Sentenced by Thai hospital. Jin Jian of Medical Zong is a comprehensive medical work authorized by the imperial government in Qing Dynasty, with a total of 90 volumes. It is the most complete and concise comprehensive medical work of traditional Chinese medicine in China.

What are the six famous ancient capitals in history? They are Beijing (Beiping), Nanjing (Jinling), Xi 'an (Chang 'an), Luoyang (Luoyi), Kaifeng (Bianliang) and Hangzhou (Lin 'an).

The top ten ancient capitals of China are:

First place: Beijing, the capital of Jin Dynasty, Yuan Dynasty and Ming and Qing Dynasties in China, ruled China for 800 years.

Second place: Xi 'an (Chang 'an), the capital of Western Zhou, Western Han, Northern Zhou, Sui and Tang Dynasties in China, ruled China for 750 years.

Third place: Luoyang, the capital of Eastern Zhou, Eastern Han, Western Jin, Northern Wei and Later Tang Dynasties in China. In view of its orthodox and powerful dynasty less than Beijing and Xi 'an, it ranks third.

Fourth place: Nanjing, the capital of China, Guangzhou, Nanqi, Liang, Chen, Nantang and Ming Dynasties. Nanjing is the base camp of the three revivals of the Han nationality. The Eastern Jin Dynasty took Nanjing as its capital to store the culture of the Han nationality, the Ming Dynasty overthrew the rule of the Mongols, and the Republic of China took Nanjing as its capital to fight for national salvation. But apart from the Ming dynasty, Nanjing ruled outside the city for a short time, which was half of the country.

Fifth place: Kaifeng, the capital of Hou Liang Dynasty, Later Jin Dynasty, Later Han Dynasty, Later Zhou Dynasty and Northern Song Dynasty in China.

Sixth place: Hangzhou, the capital of wuyue Dynasty and Southern Song Dynasty in China.

Seventh place: Anyang, the capital of Shang Dynasty in China.

Eighth place: Chengdu, the capital of Shu, Cheng, Qian and Hou Shu countries in China.

Ninth place: Guangzhou, the capital of Nanyue and Nanhan countries in China. In view of the important position of South Vietnam in the world, especially in Southeast Asian countries after the archaeological excavation, it was included.

Tenth place: Yinchuan, the capital of Xixia Dynasty.

Some capitals of small dynasties, such as Datong, Wuwei and Jingzhou, are not eligible to be selected. Lhasa and Dali are the capitals of the Tubo Empire and Dali Kingdom, and they do not belong to the traditional dynasty of China, so they are not included (Xixia belongs to Liao, Song, Xia and Jin Dynasties, so it is included). Some newly discovered Xia and Shang capitals, such as Erlitou in Dengfeng and Chao Ge Ancient City, were not included because of their small scale and poor inheritance.

What are the famous messages in history? This is the Yugoslav People's Army, and this is the Yugoslav People's Army. We have broken through the siege, and we are still fighting! We are still fighting!

Russia is very big, but it is already no way back, and Moscow is behind us!

Kill the japs! Kill the japs! Keep killing the japs!

Success is not the end, failure is not the end, only courage is eternal.