People who have traveled to many European countries will find that people in Europe and America like to eat beef and mutton, such as steak or lamb chops. Although there are many people who eat beef and mutton in China, such as cities in the northwest, pork is still the main food in general, and beef and mutton are relatively less common than pork. In fact, the reason why there is less beef and mutton in China is that it is difficult to breed a large number of cattle and sheep in most places in history, but in modern times, because of the development of aquaculture, there are large-scale breeding of cattle and sheep everywhere.
There were few people who raised cattle in ancient times. Sheep are generally not raised on a large scale, and only a few are raised at home. Therefore, in ancient times, mutton and beef were naturally not as common as pork. Cattle were raised only for farming, not for eating meat. After all, cattle were very important farming tools in ancient times, and it was a crime to kill cattle without permission, so it was difficult to see beef sold in ancient markets, but Europe was different. There is no need to raise cattle in Europe, and the geographical environment in Europe is very suitable for raising cattle and sheep. Because most of Europe belongs to temperate maritime climate, the grass here is very lush, which is most suitable for grazing cattle and sheep here.
Since modern times, Xinjiang, Inner Mongolia and other frontier areas have been incorporated into China's territory. It is said that there are more and more natural pastures in China, and more and more herders raise cattle and sheep, and they are influenced by the food culture in northwest China. Now people in most cities like to eat beef and mutton. After all, everyone knows that the nutrition of beef and mutton is far healthier than pork, but the price of beef and mutton is still much more expensive than pork. Therefore, most people still focus on pork, and beef and mutton are still relatively high-grade.