Li Bai (70 1 -762), whose real name is Taibai, also known as "purple laity" and "fallen fairy", was a great romantic poet in the Tang Dynasty, and was praised as "poetic fairy" by later generations, and was also called "Du Li" with Du Fu. In order to distinguish himself from two other poets, Li Shangyin and Du Mu, that is, "Little Du Li", Du Fu and Li Bai merged again. According to the Book of the New Tang Dynasty, Li Bai is the ninth grandson of Gui Li, the king of Liang, and he is a descendant of all kings. He is cheerful and generous, loves to drink and write poems, and likes to make friends.
Li Bai was deeply influenced by Huang Lao's idea of sorting out villages. Li Taibai's poems have been handed down from generation to generation, and most of his poems were written when he was drunk. His representative works include Looking at Lushan Waterfall, it is hard to go, Difficult Road to Shu, Entering Wine, Liang, First Sending Baidicheng, etc.
There were biographies of Li Bai's Ci and Fu in the Song Dynasty (such as Wen Ying's Xiang Ji). As far as its pioneering significance and artistic achievements are concerned, Li Bai's Ci Fu enjoys a high status.
Evaluation:
Du Fu: "Putting pen to paper scares the wind and rain, and a poem cries." . -"Send Li Twelve Whites and Twenty Rhymes".
Du Fu: "Qing Xin Yu Kaifu, Jun Yibao joined the army". -"Spring Return to Li Bai".
Xin Qiji: "I don't believe that the world is too long when there was Zhao Yang in the palace. The bright moon is still good when it enters the river, and the bones buried in the green hills are still fragrant. Go crazy on the Miluo River without looking for a mountain companion. I have to ride a whale back, sweating like a pig, so I came to wave. " -"Recalling Li Bai".
Du Fu: "One hundred poems of Li Bai's fighting for wine are buried in Chang 'an Restaurant. The son of heaven didn't get on the boat and claimed that I was Brewmaster. " -Song of the Eight Immortals in Drinking
He Zhangzhi: Immortal Immortal. -"Poetry of Skills".
Hao Wei: "Bai argued with the ancients for a long time, and in a few words, he was fascinated by ghosts." Many scholars speak highly of Li Bai.
Su Shi: "Li Taibai and Du Zimei, with peerless attitude, have crossed over a hundred generations, and all poets in ancient and modern times have been abandoned. However, since the Wei and Jin Dynasties, the wind and dust have also decreased. " -Huang Zisi after poetry.
Han Yu: "Du Li's article is there, and the flame is getting longer." . -"Adjust Zhang Ji".
Li Bai's poems and songs, Pei Min's sword dance and Zhang Xu's cursive script in the Tang Dynasty are called "Three Musts".
Bai Juyi: "Anyone who is also a master of poetry is called Du Li's works in the world. This is incredible, people can't catch it. "
Yang Sheng 'an: Li Taibai is an ancient and modern poet. -Preface to Selected Poems of Zhou Shouan.
Yan Yu: There is no difference between Li and Du Ergong. Taibai has one or two beauties, and the beauty of the son cannot be said; Zi Mei has one or two beauties, too white. The beauty of children should not be too white and elegant. Taibai can't be depressed for the beauty of children. Taibai's Sleepwalking in Tianmu, Farewell, etc. The beauty of a child cannot be said. Zimei's "Northern Expedition", "Military Vehicle Shop" and "Farewell the Old and Welcome the New" are too white. On Li and Du as the foundation of poetry, and emperors as the support of ministers. Shaoling's poems are like Sun Wu and Taibai's poems are like Li Guang. -"Cang Hua".
Wang Shizhen: Li Qinglian and Wang Longbiao are the best at five-character quatrains. They say that they are good at playing because they have a swan song of the Tang Dynasty. Although Shaoling is a fierce enemy, its charm is extremely unpredictable. -"Yi Yan Yuan Yan".
Fu Ruojin: Taibai's genius is free, so his poems are self-contained. Zi's aesthetics is excellent and talented, so his poems have many styles, and the planting principle is mostly weathering. There are 300 poems, and the beauty of children is a masterpiece. -Qingjiang set.
Gao Kun: The lyrics of Taibai Fairy are successful in many words, so Yuefu lyrics are salty and good. Or it began with an article "Difficult Road to Shu", which was loved by the sage. This is a pity for people with shallow material. Otherwise it will be the same. The meaning of white is not limited.
Today, his works, such as Farewell, Sauvignon Blanc, Wuqi Qu, Gao Ming Qu, Liangyuan Yin, Tianmu Yin and Lushan Ballad, are short in duration and magnificent, almost as high as the autumn atmosphere in Nanshan. Although Shaoling still has some concessions, Yu Zi is insignificant. -A collection of Tang poems.
Lu: "The Tang Dynasty was born in Li He, which was a glorious era. The person who wrote poetry after that is beyond the reach of others. " -Preface to Jiangxi School.
Yu Guangzhong: "The wine enters luxury intestines, seven is divided into moonlight, the other three is divided into firm but gentle, and the embroidered mouth is half full and prosperous."