Bijia Mountain is located at east longitude105 32', north latitude 28 27', with an altitude of 698 meters, a length of 2,350 meters from east to west, a width of 525 meters from north to south (only 2 meters at the narrowest point), a peak area of 0.32 square kilometers, an area of 8,400 mu and a forest coverage rate of 88%. Bijia Mountain is located 5 kilometers west of Hejiang County, 42 kilometers away from Luzhou and 0/60 kilometers away from Chongqing/KLOC. 1998 was approved as a provincial-level scenic spot by the Sichuan Provincial People's Government.
Bijiashan is a typical Danxia landform, with well-developed red sandstone, neat exposure and good ornamental effect. The rock surface was formed in Jurassic lacustrine sedimentary rocks 1 100 million years ago, and the mountain uplift has a history of about 4 million years. Due to its subtropical location, high temperature and abundant rainfall, the top of the mountain is severely weathered and cut, forming an ingenious undulating landscape with steep mountains, exposed rocks, strange peaks and strange caves.
Bijia Mountain, a "Shaomin Mountain", was called "Anle Mountain" in ancient times. It is long and narrow from east to west, with three towering peaks, facing the Yangtze River in the east and Chishui River in the south. Seen from the Yangtze River, stalagmites and Qingfeng are like giant rafters, reaching into the sky. Looking from Chishui River, it looks like a pen across the sky. Exactly: "From the side of the mountain, the distance is different." Therefore, the Record of Scenic Spots said: "Bijia Mountain is high and beautiful, lush and lush, with clouds and mist, and the mountains are low in sanitation, and the Yangtze River and Chishui River compete for water." After visiting, the literati of past dynasties thought that there was a quiet Qingcheng Mountain, and the beauty of Damin (Emei was called Damin in ancient times) was comparable to Damin, so they named it "Shaomin Mountain", which means that they can coexist with Damin.
Drive to Bijia Mountain, walk halfway up the mountain and enter Bijia Mountain Scenic Area. The first scenic spot to greet you is "White Deer Cave". Bailudong is far from the highway. Before the highway was built, people along the Chishui River went to the roadside of Bijia Mountain. The four Chinese characters "Xing You Zhen Jing" are engraved on the boulder at the top of the cave, while Bailu Cave is actually a grotto formed by natural stacking of several boulders. There is a white deer carved on the rock wall on the right side of the cave, so it is called "White Deer Cave". The deer is wearing scales, riding on auspicious clouds, flying with its head held high, and just has two horns on its head. In fact, it is a unicorn. During the reign of Emperor Qianlong in Qing Dynasty, Tan, a native of Hejiang, studied hard here and won the charm of penholder. He won the first prize in the Wuwu School and was later appointed as the magistrate of Shi Gan, Guizhou, which gave him a voice in politics.
hejiang town
Around Bailudong is a forest of steles built after the reform and opening up. The words "forest of steles in Bijiashan" were inscribed by Lu, the former minister of Publicity Department of the Communist Party of China. There are 106 stone tablets in the forest of steles, which are based on mountains, rubbing rocks and slowing down stones, taking their nature and blending heaven and earth. Most of the stone carvings in the forest of steles come from famous artists, including a poem by Marshal Zhu De and an inscription by General Jia Ruoyu, a handwriting by General Zhang Aiping: "Three rivers flow into the sea, and mountains can be seen when one peak climbs", an inscription by General Xiao Ke: "The two provinces are thoroughfares, and the three rivers are beautiful and strong", and Li Duo Mo Bao, who is known as the first calligrapher in the army. What is particularly admirable is that after Zhu De was appointed as the commander of Yunnan Army to participate in the Yuan War and laid Luzhou, he went to Bijiashan to compose poems and sing with Hejiang celebrities when the military power was arrogant. Zhu De wrote a poem on the wall of Yuntai Temple in Bijiashan: "The top of the mountain is empty, and the shadows are red. Looking back at Ma Gaogang, the mountains bow their heads and worship the heroes."
Out of the forest of steles and up the stairs is the ancient Yuntai Road, which was renovated and widened for the convenience of tourists after the reform and opening up. In the bamboo forest on the left side of the ancient road is Tallinn, where the ashes of eminent monks of past dynasties are buried. On the stone wall on the right is the word "Gu Anle Mountain" inscribed by Tan? The Cultural Revolution blew away the words "ancient" and "security"? And "Wonderland" have three Chinese characters: "Gao Yan's ancestors" carved on rocks in the Tang Dynasty, and an inscription by Dai Yingkui in the Qing Dynasty written by famous painter and calligrapher Zhang Jingtao in Hejiang. Not far from the gate of Bijiashan Mountain is Yuntai Temple. There is a couplet hanging in Yuntai Temple, which was written by Luo Liang, a modern calligrapher in Hejiang, in the original temple of Qing Dynasty.
So magnificent, there are many scenic spots in the world:
It is really quiet, and it is the first famous mountain in Fuyang.