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What are the major events in the history of China?
1, Chen guang uprising

Guangwu Uprising in Chen Sheng was a part of the peasant war in the late Qing Dynasty. This uprising dealt a heavy blow to the Qin Dynasty and opened the prelude to the peasant uprising at the end of the Qin Dynasty. This is the first large-scale civilian uprising in the history of China.

In the autumn of the first year of Qin Ershi (the first 209 years), the Qin court recruited Zuopin to defend Yuyang, and more than 900 people, including Chen Sheng and others, defended Yuyang. On the way, I was stopped by heavy rain in osawa Township (now Suzhou) of Qixian County, so I couldn't reach my destination as scheduled.

In desperation, Chen Sheng and Guangwu led the garrison to kill the officers who escorted the garrison and launched a mutiny. The insurgents elected Chen Sheng as general and Guangwu as captain. Lianke osawa Township and Qixian County established the Zhang Chu regime in Chenxian County (now Huaiyang, Henan Province), and all localities responded in succession.

Daze Township Uprising failed because of Chen Sheng's pride after seizing power and Qin General Zhang Han's suppression of Qin Jun.

2. Chu-Han dispute

The Chu-Han War, also known as the Chu-Han War, the hegemony between Chu and Han, the Chu-Han War and the Chu-Han War, was a large-scale war between Xiang Yu, the overlord of the Western Chu Dynasty, and Liu Bang, Hanwang, for political power from August of the first year of Han Dynasty (206 BC) to December of the fifth year of Han Dynasty (202 BC).

In the end, the dispute between Chu and Han ended with Xiang Yu's defeat and Liu Bang's establishment of the Western Han Dynasty.

3. Wang Mang usurped government.

In 6 AD, Wang Mang changed the year number to the first year of Jushe. In March, Wang Mang appointed Liu Ying, who was only two years old, as the Crown Prince in order to follow the example of Duke Zhou's regency and prepare for the Han Dynasty.

In the following years, there were frequent signs that Wang Mang proclaimed himself emperor on behalf of Han Dynasty. In the eighth year of AD (the third year), Zitong people mourned the seal and made bronze caskets, which contained "The Seal of the Golden Chamber" and "Chi Di Seal to the Yellow Emperor Jin Ce", pretending the death of Emperor Gaozu, making Wang Mang proclaimed himself emperor.

So Wang Mang went to the temple to get the bronze casket, then put on the crown to see the Empress Dowager, sat in the front hall of Weiyang Palace, the throne of the emperor, and named the country "Xin". At this point, with the demise of the Western Han Dynasty, Wang Mang realized his political ambition of reforming the ancient system and usurping Han independence.

4. Eight-country Uprising in Western Jin Dynasty

The Eight Kings Rebellion was a civil strife caused by the royal family's struggle for the central government in the Western Jin Dynasty in China, which was caused by Queen Jia Nanfeng's interference in politics.

The unrest lasted 16 years and was divided into two stages: the first stage was from March to June in the first year of Yuankang (29 1), which lasted for three months; The second stage, from the ninth year of Yuankang (299) to the first year of Guangxi (306), lasted seven years.

Its core figures are Sima Liang, King of Ru 'nan, Sima Wei of Chu, Sima Lun, Wang Sima, Changsha, Sima Ying of Chengdu, Sima Yu of Hejian and Sima Yue, the Eight Kings of East China Sea.

The turmoil in the Western Jin Dynasty involved more than eight kings, but eight kings were the main participants, and the Book of Jin merged eight kings into a series of biographies, so the history called this turmoil "the chaos of eight kings."

5, five careless China.

The Five Rebellion in China refers to the period when the Eight Kings Rebellion in the Western Jin Dynasty and the national strength was weak. Many nomadic people beyond the Great Wall took this opportunity to establish several non-Han regimes one after another, and confronted the Southern Han regime. "Wuhu" mainly refers to the Xiongnu, Xianbei, Anta, Qiang and five Hutu tribes, but in fact, Wuhu is the representative of all kinds of chaotic Hutu in China at the end of the Western Jin Dynasty, and the number is far from five.

Over the past hundred years, there have been dozens of countries established in North China by northern nationalities and Han Chinese, with different strengths and weaknesses, among which 16 countries have existed for a long time and have great influence. After the northern part was unified by the former Qin Dynasty, China showed the characteristics of the former Southern and Northern Dynasties.