The 40th anniversary of the establishment of Xiamen Special Economic Zone,1981kloc-0/015, marked the historic moment when Xiamen Special Economic Zone broke ground. The builders of the Special Economic Zone try first, dare to break through and dare to try, the 40th anniversary of the establishment of Xiamen Special Economic Zone.
The 40th anniversary of Xiamen Special Economic Zone165438+February 2 1 is the 40th anniversary of the construction of Xiamen Special Economic Zone. Xiamen Special Economic Zone and Taiwan Province Province are separated by a water, which is the frontier of cross-strait integration. It is established because of "Taiwan" and is special because of "Taiwan". Over the past 40 years, Xiamen Special Economic Zone has actively explored new ways of cross-strait integration and development, and strived to create the "first home" for Taiwan Province compatriots to land.
1June, 980 Xiamen established a special economic zone. A year later, with a loud noise on the site in Huli District, the curtain of the construction of Xiamen Special Economic Zone was officially opened.
As the first Taiwanese businessmen to invest in the mainland, Lv Lizhen 1987, Chairman of Taiwan Province Shilin Group, came to the mainland. After visiting several cities, he finally chose Xiamen.
"Xiamen is very close to Taiwan Province Province, with the same local accent, cultural customs and customs. More importantly, as a special economic zone, Xiamen has policy support. " Lv Lizhen introduced that19 In 1989, Shilin Group established Jianlin Sanitary Ware Company in Xiamen.
Relying on the mainland market, local government policies and the blessing of local talents, Jianlin Sanitary Ware Company grew into Jianlin Group and was listed on the mainland A-share market in July 2020. "Xiamen is a good investment place and a model of cross-strait cooperation." Lu Lizhen said.
Over the past 40 years, Xiamen has continuously broken the ice in cross-strait "three links", economic and trade cooperation, personnel exchanges, cultural exchanges and grassroots political party exchanges. We will continue to deepen the comprehensive reform of cross-strait exchanges and cooperation, build a cross-strait demonstration zone for emerging industries and modern service industries, a cross-strait financial center, a southeast international shipping center, a trade center with Taiwan, and achieve fruitful results in industrial cooperation between Xiamen and Taiwan such as integrated circuits and flat panel displays.
Today, Xiamen has become the region with the closest cross-strait economic and trade cooperation: Xiamen has introduced more than 20 top 100 enterprises in Taiwan Province Province such as AUO and Hong Chen, and the industrial output value of Taiwanese enterprises accounts for about 1/4 of the total industrial output value of Xiamen above designated size. At present, Taiwan Province Province is Xiamen's second largest trading partner, the largest source of imports and the sixth largest export market. Xiamen Port, the largest trade port with Taiwan in mainland China, has the largest import volume of fruits, food, alcohol, books and rice from Taiwan Province Province.
Not long ago, the annual Straits Forum was postponed to the end of the year due to the epidemic, and people from all walks of life on both sides of the strait showed great enthusiasm. As the most active cross-strait exchange platform, Xiamen has focused on building more than 50 large-scale cross-strait exchange activities, such as the Straits Forum, the Industrial Fair, the Cultural Fair and the Tubo Fair, with remarkable results.
The future of cross-strait cooperation lies in the youth. Fan Jiangfeng, a Taiwan Province entrepreneur from Taoyuan, compared Xiamen to his "dream land". In 20 16, Fan Jiangfeng and his mainland partner * * * jointly founded Xiamen Daqi Taixiang Entrepreneurship Service Co., Ltd., and now it has achieved remarkable results: it has helped more than 7,000 young people from Taiwan Province Province to come to Fujian for exchanges and helped more than 300 Taiqing and 150 projects to land in Fujian. ...
Xiamen has also introduced a number of measures to benefit Taiwan and benefit the people: innovative establishment of Taiwan Province Compatriots Service Center, Taiwan Province Compatriots Post Office, cross-strait youth entrepreneurship bases and other Taiwan-related service organizations, actively creating better conditions and building a bigger stage for young people in Taiwan Province Province to pursue their dreams, build their dreams and realize their dreams.
More and more young people from Taiwan Province Province come to Xiamen to work hard and take root, which has become a beautiful youth landscape. At present, Xiamen has built a number of cross-strait youth entrepreneurship bases, among which seven bases, including Xiamen cross-strait youth entrepreneurship innovation maker base, have been approved as "cross-strait youth employment and entrepreneurship bases (demonstration sites)" by the Taiwan Affairs Office.
"In Xiamen, I saw scenery that I have never seen before in Taiwan Province Province," Fan Jiangfeng said. "Xiamen has obvious geographical advantages and perfect supporting policies. It is the first choice for many young people in Taiwan Province Province to develop in the mainland. "
According to incomplete statistics, there are more than 1.2 million Taiwan Province compatriots working and living in Xiamen, enjoying the same treatment as local residents. Many Taiwan Province compatriots volunteered to participate in community governance and integrate into local life.
"Taiwan Province compatriots and mainland compatriots have become an integral part of society," said Xiong Qi, assistant director of Taiwan compatriots in Xinglong Community, Huli District, Xiamen. In their community, compatriots on both sides of the strait have changed from "strangers" to "friends", truly realizing "a family on both sides of the strait" with the same emotional experience.
Wu Jiaying, president of Xiamen Taiwanese Business Association, said that since the establishment of Xiamen Special Economic Zone 40 years ago, Taiwan Province compatriots and enterprises have been participants, creators, witnesses and beneficiaries. While helping Xiamen's economic development, Taiwan Province compatriots and enterprises also got on the "train" of the rapid development of the country's reform and opening up.
The 40th anniversary of the establishment of Xiamen Special Economic Zone 2 The establishment of Shenzhen, Zhuhai, Shantou and Xiamen Special Economic Zones is a major decision and breakthrough in China's opening up.
1980 in may, the central government decided to set up special economic zones in Shenzhen, Zhuhai and Shantou. Special economic zones are the frontier of Guangdong and the whole country's opening to the outside world and the "bridge" and "window" between the mainland and the international economy. After more than 20 years of self-development, Shenzhen has rapidly risen from a border town to a modern city that has begun to take shape. Zhuhai and Shantou have also become important coastal open cities in China.
1979 why did you choose Shenzhen, Xiamen, Zhuhai and Shantou to set up a special economic zone? 1in April, 979, China * * * Central Working Conference discussed this important issue, and formed "Provisions on Several Issues Concerning Vigorously Developing Foreign Trade and Increasing Foreign Exchange Income", proposing to set aside certain areas in a few coastal provinces and cities with conditions, such as Shenzhen, Zhuhai, Shantou, Xiamen, Fujian and Shanghai Chongming Island, to operate independently as overseas Chinese and businessmen from Hong Kong and Macao. Shenzhen and Zhuhai can do it first; Adopt special policies and flexible measures for Guangdong Province and Fujian Province.
After this working meeting, Gu Mu, secretary of the Secretariat of the CPC Central Committee and vice premier of the State Council, was sent by the CPC Central Committee and the State Council, who was in charge of this work at that time, and led a working group composed of more than a dozen responsible cadres from relevant departments to go to Guangdong and Fujian to conduct in-depth and detailed investigations and studies with leading cadres and experts from the two provinces. At the same time, Guangdong and Fujian provinces have also made plans respectively.
1979 July 15 the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and the State Council approved two reports of Guangdong Provincial Committee and Fujian Provincial Committee on implementing special policies and flexible measures in foreign economic activities, pointing out that the two provinces should implement special policies and flexible measures in foreign economic activities, give local governments more autonomy, give full play to their advantages, seize the current favorable international situation and take the lead in setting an example. Regarding the export of special zones, we can try it out in Shenzhen and Zhuhai first, and then consider setting it up in Shantou and Xiamen after gaining experience. Therefore, Shenzhen, Zhuhai, Shantou and Xiamen were chosen to set up special zones because these four places have geographical and human advantages in developing foreign economic activities. Shenzhen and Zhuhai are adjacent to Hong Kong and Macao, Shantou and Xiamen are also close to Hong Kong and Macao, and Xiamen faces Taiwan Province Province. Historically, these places have close ties with overseas countries. Shenzhen is an important land passage for external traffic in southern China, and Shantou and Xiamen are important seaports in southern China. There is a vast hinterland to rely on; It is a famous hometown of overseas Chinese; Practice has proved that it is the right choice to set up special zones in these four places.
The 40th Anniversary of Xiamen Special Economic Zone 319801KLOC-0/7 October, the State Council approved Xiamen to set up a special economic zone in Lake, covering an area of 2.5 square kilometers. In this legendary land where Phoenix once lived, passion breeds dreams and sweat conveys the mission. In the past, an island with a closed coastal defense opened the curtain of the Feng Shui era.
198 1 year1October 15 days, the first mountain cannon sounded in the lake, which fixed the historic moment when Xiamen Special Economic Zone broke ground. The builders of the special zone held high the banner of emancipating the mind, broke through the shackles of the old system, "crossed the river by feeling the stones", tried first with a fearless pioneer attitude, dared to break through and try, and took a solid step of opening up to the outside world and invigorating the country.
1984 In February, seagulls spread their wings and the waves danced lightly, and the Xiamen Special Economic Zone, which had begun to take shape, welcomed Comrade Deng Xiaoping. In the lake, the birthplace of special economic zones, he wrote an inscription: "Make special economic zones run faster and better". This is an affirmation and encouragement to the people of the SAR for their reform drive and innovative enterprising spirit. According to Deng Xiaoping's proposal, the central government and the State Council decided to expand the Xiamen Special Economic Zone to the whole island and implement some policies of free port.
1988 65438+ 10/8 the State Council approved the implementation of separate planning in Xiamen, granting economic management authority equivalent to the provincial level. Subsequently, the State Council successively approved the designation of Xinglin, Haicang and Jimei as Taiwanese investment zones. 1On March 22, 1994, the Second Session of the Eighth National People's Congress adopted the Decision on Authorizing the Xiamen Municipal People's Congress and its Standing Committee and the Xiamen Municipal People's Government to enact laws and regulations for implementation in the Xiamen Special Economic Zone.