Current location - Music Encyclopedia - Chinese History - Introduce Nalan Xingde, a poet in Qing Dynasty.
Introduce Nalan Xingde, a poet in Qing Dynasty.
Introduction to Nalan Xingde: Manchu poet in Qing Dynasty, formerly known as Chengde. The word is Rong Ruo. He was born in Lengjiashan. His ancestors were Tumot people in Mongolia. He took the land as his surname and changed his surname to Nalan. At the beginning of 65438+7th century, he surrendered to Nuerhachi, the Qing Taizu, and later belonged to Zhenghuang Banner of Manchuria. His father's Pearl was a great scholar in Kangxi period of Qing Dynasty.

Nalan Xingde studied martial arts diligently since childhood. 18 years old was recruited. At the age of 22, he won a scholarship. He was chosen as a third-class bodyguard. Later, he was promoted to first class. He belongs to Kangxi. Kangxi admired his talent very much. He was sent to Hulun, Heilongjiang Province to investigate Russian harassment and appease Daur border people. Collect and be good at calligraphy. Good at appreciating calligraphy and painting.

Naran Xingde Ci Collection: Published in the 17th year of Kangxi (1678). I was only 24 years old. Then, another collection of words, Drinking Words, was published in Wuzhong, which comprehensively sorted out his poems, words and articles and gave them affirmation. This is his Chinese teacher Xu.

After the publication of his Ci collection, there appeared a situation of "every family contending for drinking water words" (Cao Yin dialect). This is not only because his ci is "graceful and lingering, which is the highest at that time" (Zheng Zhenduo dialect), but also because his ci is profound in thought, fresh in style, unconventional in lyrical objects and unique in appearance.

When he dabbled in China's literary tradition, he took Li Qian as a model, regarded fame as a loss, regarded the position of the prime minister's parents as an inescapable bondage, and when he was less than 30 years old, he was "half worried and half worried", resulting in the idea that "seagulls have nothing to do, flying around and lingering."

When talking about Nalan Xingde, Wang Guowei said: [Nalan Rong Ruo looks at things with the eyes of nature and expresses his feelings with the tongue of nature. He has not been influenced by the Han people since he first entered the Central Plains, so it has always been true. Since the Northern Song Dynasty, he has been the only one. "He not only pointed out his position in the history of China's Ci, but also summarized his personal style.

Nalan Xingde played an important role in contacting domestic poets in the early Qing Dynasty. His ci style is close to that of Li Yu, and he is known as Li Houzhu in Qing Dynasty. His poems are elegant, smart, profound and distinctive. The famous sentence "Mulan Ci imitates ancient times, but decided to write poems to Cambodian friends".

If life is just like the first time, you don't have to draw a fan in the autumn wind.

It is easy to change, and it is also easy to change.

Lishan language is clear at midnight, and the rain bell doesn't complain at night.

More importantly, if you are lucky, you will be more willing than before.