Ganzhou in Shili basin is surrounded by mountains, pines and cypresses, and the mountains are like nine turtles looking for their mother. There are ten thousand rivers and two rivers around the mainland, forming a three-place cross-Chen, which seems to be dry, and it is called dry state. As early as in Shen Congwen's book Xiangxi, the ancient city of Ganzhou was described as follows: "Although the place is small, the little stone town is clean and tidy, and there are famous people with surnames in the history of nearly 30 years ..." He said that the ancient city of Ganzhou is an ancient, mysterious and prosperous place.
The ancient city of Ganzhou is outstanding. In this ancient and mysterious land, Wu He, a Miao intellectual who devoted himself to the education in his hometown during the Zhengde period of Ming Dynasty, was nurtured. Wu August, leader of Qinggan Uprising; During the Guangxu period, Yang, governor of Shaanxi and Gansu, recruited soldiers in his hometown to resist the French army in Fujian and Taiwan, regardless of age; Luo Rongguang, the Tianjin company commander who led troops to fight against Eight-Nation Alliance and defend Dagukou and died in the line of duty; During the Republic of China, the army of the Republic of China helped General Fu and Shi Qigui, a Miao scholar who was enthusiastic about Miao education and devoted himself to studying Miao issues. Zhang Yizun, one of the four outstanding contemporary horse painters in China, is the quintessence of Chinese culture. ① Train or high-speed train to Changsha, take Changji Expressway to Jishou, and Jishou to Ganzhou.
② Take Xiangyu Expressway to Jishou by car, and Jishou to Ganzhou.
③ Train or plane to Zhangjiajie, Zhangjiajie to Jishou Ganzhou.
④ Take the Shaohuai Expressway by train or by car to Huaihua, and Huaihua to Jishou Ganzhou. Ganzhou Confucian Temple was built in the seventh year of Yongzheng in Qing Dynasty. Its main buildings include Mingluntang, Wenchang Palace, Dacheng Hall, Dachengmen, Zhuangyuan Bridge, Lingxingmen and Chongsheng Temple, covering an area of about 4,887 square meters. There is a shadow wall about 18 meters long in front of Wenmiao Street. In the middle of the screen wall, tiles are used to make a diamond-shaped four-petal window, which can be seen from the street. There are doors on both sides of the window. The inscription "Depei Tiandi" on the left door means the school palace, and the inscription "Daoguan Ancient and Modern" on the right door indicates that this is a place to worship Confucius. Students enter from the left and those who worship Confucius enter from the right. Confucius temples are built according to the layout of the left temple and the right school, but because of the narrow terrain, some buildings in the palace will be studied according to local conditions. Built in the front part. As soon as you enter the gate, the first thing you see is a four-column square made of red sand shale, with a lotus bud at the top, and three characters of "Lingxingmen" engraved horizontally, meaning "being a scholar" and "being a sage". Opposite the Shimen, there is a semicircle pond, about 1.2 feet deep, with clear water, named yuechi county. There is a stone arch bridge on the Moon Pool, commonly known as Yuegong Bridge, also known as Champion Bridge. Those who succeed in their studies will come to the bridge to worship the cave to express their gratitude and pray for a bright future. Or the students who stepped on the bridge to worship Confucius before the exam will definitely be successful and rank first in high school. There are also two tall osmanthus trees on both sides of the bridge, which means landing on the moon and winning the laurel. Behind the red bridge is a row of brick-wood buildings with one floor of blue tiles, with a door in the middle. It used to be the memorial tablet of successive chief executives in Ganzhou, named "Minghuan Temple", and there is also a memorial tablet of local celebrities named "Xiangxian Temple" on the right, such as the memorial tablets of Yang, Luo Rongguang and Yang. At the end of 1930s, China invaded China, the northeast fell, a large number of refugees flooded into Xiangxi, and the National No.8 Middle School moved to Ganzhou. This is a girls' junior school, where Ms. Lao An, the former Prime Minister of the State Council, studied. The European window of this room has been changed, and the word "hardship" on the partition wall is the school motto of National No.8 Middle School. In order to preserve this history, the Confucius Temple was kept intact. Passing through the middle gate, there are Dong Dai and Xi Dai on the left and right, which used to be the memorial tablet for Confucius' seventy-two disciples. Later, it was used as a classroom in National No.8 Middle School. Right in front of it is Dacheng Hall. In front of the main hall, there is a "Imperial Road" for the emperor to visit, on which there is a dragon pattern carved. Only the emperor can take this road, and other officials or people with fame can only worship around. There are no five-claw dragons on the imperial road. That's because there used to be an academy opposite the Confucian Temple, which was often on fire. The locals invited Miao Laosi. The old teacher here doesn't mean the present teacher, but the old man with magic here. Holding his finger, he said that the dragon on the Imperial Road in the Confucian Temple was doing a strange thing. This dragon is a fire dragon. When the Wanrong River struggled with the hoses, it affected the academy. The solution is to cut off the dragon tap and nail it. It is said that there was no fire in this college after the tap was cut off.