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What's it like to outsmart Tiger Mountain in history?
Because I wrote books about the Republic of China before, I consulted some materials. Some friends I met in the Northeast told stories about their ancestors.

First of all, the legendary Tiger Mountain is actually similar to that in the movie, and its elements are at least worthy of the name: reconnaissance, undercover, and one-pot.

However, forget the contact map of what. The bandits are quietly hiding. If nothing happens, they will create a fatal bug similar to the contact map roster, which is to die in minutes.

There are many similar records on the Internet about how Yang Zirong "outsmarted Tiger Mountain", and the contents are similar. The following report comes from Daqi. Com basically reproduced the real scene at that time.

Of course, the actual conditions in the mountainous areas of Hu Wei are still quite difficult, and it is not easy for bandits to live in the cold.

The real "Mountain Carver" Mr. Zhang Leshan's life is much simpler than that of the third master in the movie: there is only a humble shack, and there is no "Tiger Hall".

1947 65438+1October 26th, the fifth day of the first lunar month, Yang Zirong and his party set off immediately after receiving the order and headed for the deep forest in the north of Hailin.

They walked deep in the forest for several days before they found a shed in a place called Toad Pond.

There are more than a dozen people living in the shed, and they look like loggers.

Yang Zirong first used bandit gestures and slang to test, meaning that he was in trouble and desperate, and wanted to find someone to help him pull strings and go to a mountain.

At first, no one noticed. Later, a foreman who claimed to be Meng went upstairs and promised to take them to a place.

He first took out a saw, an axe, a small shovel and a small iron bucket filled with half a bucket of corn flour from the room and gave it to Yang Zirong and others. Then, he took them to an empty wooden shed 20 miles away, confessed a few words and left.

They waited in the shed for two or three days in a row, but there was no sign of foreman Meng, only a little corn flour left. They were worried about whether the situation had changed.

Just when he was in a hurry, the foreman Meng came back. This time, he took Yang Zirong to a nearby village and met two people at the village head's house.

Two people first a bandit slang temptation, see Yang Zirong answer, just show their true identity.

One claimed to be Liu, the adjutant of "Mountain Carving", and the other was the company commander. They agreed to recommend Yang Zirong and others to go up the mountain, and said that they would go down the mountain to make some wine and meat, prepare to spend the Lantern Festival on the mountain, and report to the "Third Master" and then pick them up.

Two days later, as agreed, they arrived at the barracks where they lived in Yang Zirong.

Yang Zirong asked the soldiers to tie up the two bandits and pretended to explain: I don't know if it is one of our own now, so I have to be wronged first and wait until I get to the mountain.

The two bandits thought that they could see each other when they got to the mountain, and they didn't care too much, so they led Yang Zirong to the "Tiger Mountain".

This "mountain carving" is really cunning. Three checkpoints were set up along the way. At the beginning, if large troops were sent to clear up, no matter which checkpoint was disturbed, bandits could escape without a trace.

Whenever they pass the checkpoint, Yang Zirong is accosted by two gangsters. Then, they tied up the sentry and marched up the mountain together.

Not far after the third checkpoint, we arrived at the lair of "Mountain Carving"-a wooden shed called "Horse Rack House" by local people.

Yang Zirong ordered three soldiers to keep an eye on the gangsters outside. He led two other soldiers into the shed, each occupying a favorable position and aiming at the bandits.

There are seven bandits in the shed, one of whom is a thin old man with white hair, black face, aquiline nose and goatee, which is the notorious "mountain carving".

Yang Zirong ordered the soldiers to tie "Mountain Carving" with several other bandits.

This time, the bandits were completely defeated without firing a shot. The bandits' nest was terminated, and the sinister "Mountain Carving" and bandits 13 were captured alive.

The news that Yang Zirong captured the "Mountain Carving" alive soon spread all over Hailin Town, and the local people rejoiced and told each other.

"Northeast Daily" reported on the topic of "model soldier Yang Zirong captured bandits' mountain carvings", saying that the fight against bandits "set an example by winning more with fewer".

The regiment also held a celebration meeting to make contributions to Yang Zirong and to pay tribute to other soldiers.

And why are true stories so different from novels, operas and movies? Here, I want to mention one person in particular, that is, Mr. Qu Bo, the author of the novel Lin Yuan.

If you study the history of Mr. Yang Zirong, you will find that there will be a curve wave in his life resume, that is, the deputy political commissar of Yang Zirong's regiment. Yes, you are not mistaken. This is actually the same person.

Look at the release date, 1957, and the rectification movement has intensified.

Combined with Mr. Qu Bo's work background, yes, he used to work in politics.

In that era when literature, art, mathematics, physics, chemistry, workers, peasants and soldiers fought around politics, people who had done political work were often better able to grasp the political trend than others.

As a result, in that era when intellectuals were suppressed, Teacher Qu Bo's "Lin Yuan" was not only published, but also a great success, and even praised by superior leaders.

The reason for its success is that artistic exaggeration has created a number of revolutionary heroes made of special materials.

Of course, most of the literary works since the Cultural Revolution have disappeared, such as Sunny Days, Entrepreneurship History, Hongshikou and Cotai Strip. Most of these works reflect the political needs during the Cultural Revolution, and their literariness and storytelling are greatly reduced.

The spread of teacher Qu Bo's "Lin Xue Hai Yuan" shows that good literary works will not be limited by the times.

Well, that's beside the point. I’ll be right back.

As for drama and film and television drama, it is different from the original work because of the creative thinking of the creators. Ip Man can hit ten at a time, not to mention the all-around 203 team Yang Zirong. Times are changing, always keep pace with the times!

As for the bandits in the northeast in history, it is still quite terrible.

Bandits in Northeast China claimed that there were two kinds of robberies: smashing soft kilns and smashing hard kilns. Breaking the soft kiln is bullying the unarmed people, and smashing the hard kiln is a big eater.

Usually bandits, the hardware is still in the era of 1.0, and the software is still XP, which means that downloading a broadsword and spear with a fire stick and a box gun is enough to bully stutterers.

Bandits with high running scores have two guys at their disposal, and rich ones have soil cannons, so they dare to attack large families.

Bandits smash kilns, which is a bit like getting married. First, they must find a "stacker" to calculate the date. The so-called "stacker" is actually a special Mr. Feng Shui for bandits: today is a lucky birthday, gangster. If this day is not suitable, then turn off your cell phone and sleep until the wind blows.

Therefore, Mr. Feng Shui has always been a really strong profession. ) When you go to smash a kiln, you often choose it at night. When you give the order, the brothers will rush together. If you are afraid of death and have stage fright, you will "insert" him on the spot.

(I can't help but feel tight when I write here. The word "insert" here means shooting to death, but I think it is really violent and bloody to use this word. Those who make meritorious deeds will be rewarded when they come back.

(Bandits are still very real. In addition to financial encouragement, the robbed girl let him sleep, drink and eat meat, and let him lie down first. Leaders still attach great importance to improving employees' happiness and work enthusiasm, pony ~)

It's not easy to smash the kiln. Soft kilns are less risky, less profitable, and hard kilns are more risky, and they often pay heavy sacrifices.

Once the kiln rings (successfully), the bandits sit down and do light work, and let the old people and children of the conquered families walk their horses. It is up to the bandits to decide what women cook, eat and do.

After dinner, the bandits began to play with women.

When there are few women in the kiln, it is inevitable to face competition. Bandits will strip a woman naked and play cards on her stomach. Whoever wins this woman is that person.

If there are too few women and bandits are afraid of breaking the peace, as long as they are women, they will not choose too many, and old ladies and girls will often not let go.

Of course, when there are too few women in the kiln and the bandits can't stand it, the following helpless things will happen: the bandits will fight for a woman, (in fact, they threaten each other by cutting off the meat on their legs with a knife, and another bandit may not be outdone, and cut off his ear with a knife, so the butcher gives in.

("Tong Pak Hu Dian Qiu Xiang" is mostly unlucky scenes of various senses ...)

Besides smashing kilns, another important business of bandits is kidnapping.

Kidnapping is mainly aimed at extended families, because kidnapping is a high-risk thing that requires a lot of time, energy and physical strength. If there is no proportional return, bandits generally don't kidnap children from poor families and then only change one or two wowotou.

The risk of kidnapping is very high. If you accidentally meet a powerful person, you may face all kinds of encirclement and suppression, and even your life is worrying.

So whoever dares to do kidnapping business must be quite powerful among bandits.

As we all know, the northeast is freezing, and the living conditions of bandits are relatively difficult. Generally, they are shacks. In winter, the snow closes the mountain and they can't live.

At this time, the bandits will be temporarily dissolved. Most of the bandits in Northeast China are dozens of people, and there are few teams of hundreds or thousands of people, so it is convenient to split up.

) Find your own place.

Bandits often choose the places they have observed, some choose the coach shops with good relations, and some choose others.

Cart shops often have bandits' concubines and so on, so the physiological problems of bandits are solved.

Most of the families where bandits choose Cat Winter have never received bandits before, so it is safer for bandits to hide inside.

But after living in a family, bandits will enjoy hot kang, house and women. Whoever dares to resist, bandits have guns in their hands.

It would be even more terrible to kill the bandits when they are not looking. Next spring, my son will specifically "eat the moon" to avenge his bandits and cut off the murderer's head to sacrifice to his brothers.

At the end of the Qing Dynasty and the beginning of the Republic of China, bandits were rampant mainly in Northeast China and Hunan.

As the bandits in the northeast said before, the style of work is open and closed, and everything is fought with open fire, but internal unity will become different because of robbing a woman.

The bandits in Hunan are stronger in unity than those in the northeast, and their organizational discipline is also strict. The bandits in the northeast can't compare with them in stability and firmness.

The most concentrated bandits in Hunan are Xiangxi bandits. The geographical environment in western Hunan is better than that in the northeast, with high mountains and deep forests, which is more difficult to recover.

After liberation, the work of suppressing bandits in western Hunan was very arduous. When I was collecting information in Xiangxi, I heard a true story: in Xiangxi, bandits did not gang up in groups, but in a stockade or several stockades.

Men, women and children in the stockade are engaged in bandit work, with different division of labor and strict cooperation procedures.

I'm afraid the precision of this process can't be made clear in two or three sentences, and it may be comparable to the modern industrial cooperation model.

In fact, bandits in Northeast China and Xiangxi are rising stars, and the real bandits have historical accumulation, which is also called ringing horses in Shandong.

However, I think Shandong Xiangma is not a bandit, but a robber.

(although it seems to be a negative word.

) Because Xiangma in Shandong is not capable of ordinary people, you don't want bandits in the northeast and western Hunan, whose quality is uneven. To be a Shandong Xiangma, you must be a real strongman.

Compared with Xiangxi in the northeast, Shandong's geographical form is relatively open and difficult to hide. Without two real skills, it is impossible to take mountains as the king.

But it is precisely because of this feature that the bandit era in Shandong ended at the earliest.

At the end of the Qing Dynasty and the beginning of the Republic of China, local officials practiced knives with bandits when they had nothing to do. They have been exterminating bandits since Yuan Shikai.

In the Republic of China, Han Fuqu, the general of the Northwest Army, dealt a heavy blow to the bandits in Shandong, and almost wiped out all the few remaining bandits in Shandong.

By the time of War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression and the civil war, there was almost no large-scale bandit armed forces in Shandong.

Finally, I would like to add that although bandits from Shandong, Northeast China and Xiangxi all contributed to the Anti-Japanese War.

Especially in Northeast China, the first enemy, the bandits from Northeast China participated in War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression more or less.

We all know that the famous anti-Japanese war star Zhao Shangzhi and Zhao Shangzhi were called "General Piaobazi" by the greenwood people when they were in the northeast. Ruhe is the prototype of many bandits in Lin Yuan. They took part in War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression, followed by Zhao Shangzhi and Zhao.