The first cooperation between Kuomintang and Communist Party:
The first cooperation between the Kuomintang and the Communist Party, that is, during the Great Revolution, China established cooperation with the Kuomintang for the first time in China. 1924 65438+1From October 20th to 30th, the first national congress of the Chinese Kuomintang was held in Guangdong.
This congress adopted the new party constitution, reorganized the Kuomintang organization, elected the new central leading body of the Kuomintang in China, reinterpreted the Three People's Principles, formed major policies such as "uniting Russia, uniting the Communist Party and helping the peasants and workers", and realized the first cooperation between the Kuomintang and the Communist Party, which was also the starting point of the cooperation between the Kuomintang and the Communist Party.
The Second Cooperation between Kuomintang and Communist Party:
The second cooperation between the Kuomintang and the Communist Party was the second cooperation established by China and the Kuomintang in China during the War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression period, that is, the anti-Japanese national united front.
1in mid-August, 937, Chiang Kai-shek was forced to agree to reorganize the Central Red Army in northern Shaanxi into the Eighth Route Army of the National Revolutionary Army. On September 22nd, the Kuomintang Central News Agency published the the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China Declaration on Cooperation between the Kuomintang and the Communist Party. On 23rd, Chiang Kai-shek made a speech, acknowledging the legal status of * * *. In this way, the anti-Japanese national United front with Kuomintang-Communist cooperation as the main body was formally established.
Extended data:
After the second cooperation between the Kuomintang and the Communist Party was formally formed, the relationship between the two parties developed in twists and turns, and the Kuomintang set off three anti-communist climaxes, which almost broke the relationship between the two parties. Under the strong pressure at home and abroad, Chiang Kai-shek dared not publicly suspend the relations between the two parties.
The pressure exerted by the United States on Chiang Kai-shek plays a vital role in maintaining the cooperative relationship between the Kuomintang and the Communist Party. For example, after the Southern Anhui Incident, US President Roosevelt sent special envoy Curie to China to mediate the relationship between the Kuomintang and the Communist Party, hoping that the two parties could unite against Japan.
Curie held talks with Chiang Kai-shek and Zhou Enlai respectively in Chongqing, and said to Chiang Kai-shek: "Before the dispute between the Kuomintang and the Communist Party is resolved, the United States cannot provide China with a lot of assistance." . In order to put pressure on Chiang Kai-shek and improve the relationship between the Kuomintang and the Communist Party.
Baidu Encyclopedia-Kuomintang-Communist Cooperation
Baidu Encyclopedia-Kuomintang-Communist Cooperation