1, shadow play
Also known as "shadow play" or "light shadow play", it is a folk drama that uses animal skins or cardboard as adults to perform stories. During the performance, the artists manipulated the shadow puppeteers behind the white curtain, telling stories with local popular tunes, accompanied by percussion instruments and strings, which had a strong local flavor.
Step 2 cut paper
Generally refers to Chinese paper-cutting. Chinese paper-cutting is a folk art of cutting and carving patterns on paper with scissors or carving knives, which is used to decorate life or cooperate with other folk activities. In China, paper-cutting has a broad mass base and is integrated into the social life of people of all ethnic groups. It is an important part of various folk activities.
3. Guqin
Also known as lyre, Qin Yu and lyre, it is a traditional plucked instrument in China, with a history of more than 3,000 years, belonging to the silk in the octave. Guqin has a wide range, deep timbre and lingering sound. Ancient books recorded Fuxi's piano-making, as well as legends about Shennong's piano-making, Huangdi's piano-making and Tang Yao's piano-making.
4. abacus
The numerical calculation method with abacus as a tool is called the fifth invention of China. Abacus is a simple calculation tool invented and created by the working people in ancient China. The word "abacus calculation" was first seen in Xu Yue's Arithmetic Notes in the Han Dynasty, and there is a saying: "abacus calculation, control of four seasons, latitude and longitude three talents".
5. Acupuncture
Acupuncture is the general term for acupuncture. It is one of the important components of oriental medicine, including acupuncture theory, acupoints, acupuncture techniques and related instruments. In the process of its formation, application and development, it has distinctive Chinese national culture and regional characteristics, and is a valuable heritage based on Chinese national culture and scientific tradition.
6. New Year pictures
This kind of China folk art made of wood watermark is a common folk handicraft developed from the ancient door god painting. In modern society, it is usually used to decorate the environment during the Spring Festival, and also contains the meaning of auspicious celebration and blessing for the New Year.
7.embroidery
This is a traditional folk handicraft in China, consisting of silk embroidery and feather embroidery, which has a history of more than 3,000 years. It is one of the top ten national treasures of China. It uses various thread materials to pierce embroidery materials according to certain colors and patterns to form patterns. At present, the most common embroidery varieties in China can be divided into four types: Shu embroidery, Yue embroidery, Xiang embroidery and Su embroidery.
8. pottery
This kind of arts and crafts originated from the Neolithic Age in China. After thousands of years of development, this traditional ceramic art made of clay, feldspar and timely is famous for its high artistic value. Nowadays, ceramic products have been widely used in the field of national economy because of their advantages of radiation resistance, high hardness and high temperature corrosion resistance.
9.lanterns
This traditional folk handicraft, which originated in the traditional Chinese agricultural era, integrates life functions and artistic features. It is a common item in major festivals in China at present. People will use this variety and elaborate lanterns to pray for peace and add luster to festive days.
10, clay sculpture
This ancient folk traditional art of molding various figures and animals with fine mud is currently popular in Shaanxi, Jiangsu, Tianjin, Henan and other places in China. This ancient China folk art was also listed in the national intangible cultural heritage list in 2006.
The above contents refer to Baidu Encyclopedia-Shadow Play.