Early experience
Empress Xuan was originally from the State of Chu, and later became the concubine of King Qin Huiwen, known as the Seven Babies. 306 years ago, Qin Wuwang died lifting a tripod. Because Qin Wuwang had no children, his younger brothers competed for the throne. King Wuling of Zhao sent county magistrate Zhao Gu to send her son Ji, who was taken hostage in Yan State, back to Qin State. With the help of Xuan Di's half-brother, his son Ji succeeded to the throne, that is, the King of Qin. So he put down the rebellion of the throne, killed Huiwen, Gongzi Zhuang and Gongzi Yong, deported them to Wei, and wiped out all the sons who were at odds with the king of Qin. Because Qin was a young king, Empress Xuan served as Empress Dowager, and Wei Ran assisted him.
In charge of state affairs
In the first 307 years, Chu Huaiwang sent troops to surround the Yong family in South Korea (now northeast of Yuzhou, Henan), but failed to conquer it for five months. Han Xiangwang sent messengers to the State of Qin for help many times, but the army of the State of Qin remained on hold. Han Xiangwang sent Shang to Qin, and Shang Jin persuaded Qin to send troops to rescue as soon as possible. Queen Xuan refused to send troops to help because her hometown was Chu. She called Shang Jin and said to him, "When I was working under King Qin Huiwen, the king put his thigh on me, and I felt tired and uncomfortable. I didn't feel heavy when he put his whole body on me, because it was more comfortable for me. Qin wants to help Korea. If there are insufficient troops and food and grass, it is impossible to save South Korea. Saving the crisis in South Korea costs tens of millions of dollars a day, which is good for me and Qin? " So Han Xiangwang sent Zhang Cui to the State of Qin. Gan Mao believed that once South Korea took refuge in Chu, Chu and South Korea would hold Wei against Qin, and he advocated that Qin immediately sent troops to rescue South Korea. Zhao Haoqi, king of Qin Xiang, ordered troops, and Chu withdrew after hearing the news.
In the first 287 years, the joint attack on Qin by Qi, Zhao, Han, Wei and Chu failed, and the vassal states stopped fighting (now west of Xingyang City, Henan Province). Qin wanted South Korea's son Cheng Yangjun to be the prime minister of South Korea and Wei at the same time, but neither country agreed. Empress Xuan advised the king of Qin not to appoint Cheng Yangjun. Because Cheng Yangjun was once trapped in Qi because of the king of Qin, the king of Qin refused to hire him when he was poor, but Cheng Yangjun was favored and the king of Qin wanted to hire him, which could not satisfy him. Cheng Yangjun was appointed by Qin, but Han and Wei disagreed, which was not conducive to the relationship between Qin and Han and Wei. After listening to this, King Xiang of Qin dismissed the idea.
Lure yiqu.
Yiqu is an ancient nation active in the northern part of the Eastern Zhou Dynasty to Hetao, and had a long war with Qin. 33 1 years ago, there was a civil strife in Yiqu, and King Qin Huiwen sent concubines to quell the civil strife. In the first 327 years, King Huiwen of Qin established a county in Yiqu, and Yiqu surrendered to the State of Qin. 3 19 years ago, the state of Qin attacked Yiqu and captured it (now east of Qingyang City, Gansu Province). In retaliation, the following year, Yiqu participated in the five countries of Gongsun Yan attacking Qin, uniting Chu, Han, Zhao, Wei and Yan. Yiqu used Qin Jun's main force to fight against the Five Kingdoms, and defeated Qin Jun in Rip (now East of Tianshui City, Gansu Province). 3 14 years ago, King Huiwen of Qin sent his troops to attack Yiqu again and captured 25 cities including Tujing (located in the west of the south section of the Yellow River between Shanxi and Shaanxi provinces). Yiqu's national strength has been greatly damaged, but it still retains some strength. When Qin ascended the throne, Yiqu Wang came to congratulate him. Empress Xuan had an affair with Yiqu Wang and gave birth to two sons. After Qin Dynasty, they conspired with Xuan Di day and night to attack and destroy itraconazole. In the first 272 years, Empress Xuan lured King Yiqu into Qin and killed him in Ganquan Palace. Qin seized the opportunity to send troops to attack and destroy Yi Qu, and set up three counties in Longxi, Beidi and Shang Jun in Yi Qu's hometown.
Lose power
After Xuan Di acceded to the throne, she appointed her younger brothers, Wei Ran and Rong Rong, and her sons, Gongzi and Gongzi, to take charge of state affairs. The autocratic power of Xuan Empress Dowager and Sigui greatly restricted the power of Qin Xiang, resulting in the situation that Qin only knew the Empress Dowager and Sigui and didn't know the king of Qin. After wei ren and Fan Ju fled to the State of Qin, they were highly valued by the State of Qin. Fan Ju suggested to Zhao Xiang, the king of Qin, to take back the power of five people, so as not to cause regicide and usurp the country like Naoya and Li Dui. The item of Qin adopted the suggestion, abolished Xuan Di, and expelled, Mao, Tai Shigong from Qin.
stop
Queen Xuan loves her lover Wei Choufu very much. When Empress Xuan was terminally ill and dying, she ordered Wei Choufu to be buried for herself. Wei Choufu was very scared when he learned that, so he asked Yong Rui to lobby the Queen Xuan. Yong Rui first asked Empress Xuan if she could perceive things in the world after her death. Empress Xuan replied that she could not. Yong Rui went on to say that since people don't feel anything after death, why kill the one they love? If the deceased is really conscious, then the first king will hate the queen mother for cheating. Empress Dowager Cixi, it's too late for you to make amends now. How could you have an affair with Wei Choufu? Empress Xuan thought Yong Rui was right, so she revoked Wei Choufu's martyrdom letter for herself.
In 265 10, Empress Xuan died and was buried in Lishan, Xiangyang (now Lishan, Lintong District, Shaanxi Province).
1. "Historical Records" Volume 72 "Biography of Empress Ang": Her mother's name was Ya Bazi, and she was crowned the Xuan Queen when she acceded to the throne.
2. Biography of Historical Records of Hou Lie (Volume 72): Gao and Jingyang Jun with his mother and brother.
3. "Historical Records, Volume 72, Biography of An Hou": When the king of Wu died, the brothers fought. Only Wei Jianli can establish the Prince of Zhao. Acceded to the throne, with Guo as the general, guarding Xianyang. Punishing the rebellion, expelling Wei after the King of Wu and eliminating all bad brothers will inspire Qin. Empress Shao and Xuan are autonomous and are the government.
4. "Chronology of Ancient Bamboo Books": Qin civil strife, killing his mother and son Yong and Zi Zhuang.
5. "Warring States Policy" Volume 27 "Han Ce II Chu Zhi May": Chu Zhi May. The emissary of Hanling asked Qin for help and walked in the opposite direction. Qin was unstoppable. Han also sent an envoy to the state of Qin, saying that the king of Qin said, "Han is to Qin, born as a golden pen, and out as a wild goose." Han is ill today, and Qin can't stop. When I heard this, my lips were exposed and my teeth were cold. May the king be familiar with it Empress Xuan said, "There are many messengers, only one word. "Call yuko come in. Empress Xuan said to Shangzi, "My concubine was also a king in advance, and the first king added a concubine to her moustache, so I was tired. "Do put yourself above my concubine, what's wrong with my concubine? It has few advantages. Today's aid to North Korea, Serenade's food is not enough to save North Korea. It took a lot of money to save Han, and it's not good to lose a concubine. " Shang Jin replied to the book, reported it, and sent Zhang Cui. Zhang Cui said that he was ill and went to a county town every day. When Zhang arrived, he said, "Han is in a hurry. Your husband is ill. " Zhang Cui said, "Han is not in a hurry, but he is in a hurry." Gan Mao said, "The king of Qin knows, but Han is anxious to slow it down. Mr. Kim is not in a hurry, but what? " Zhang Cui said, "If you are in a hurry, you will enter Chu. How dare I come? " Gan Mao said, "Sir, don't say anything." Gan Mao said to the king of Qin, "Gong Zhong is the master of Qin, so he dares to defend Chu. Today, the Yong family has been surrounded and Qin Shi can't get rid of it. No Korea. Restrain first and don't go to court, uncle and the south of the country are in Chu. Chu,, Webster's dare not listen, it is Chu through the Three Kingdoms to find Qin. This will destroy the formation of the Qin Dynasty. If you don't know how to sit still, is this the advantage of cutting people? " The king of Qin said, "Good." If you learn from me, you can save Korea.
6. "The Warring States Policy Volume V, Qin Ce, Three Five Countries Stop Becoming High": The Five Countries Stop Becoming High, the King of Qin desires, and Wei Han and Wei Fu are Chengyangjun. Empress Qin said to the king of Qin on behalf of Wei Ran, "Chengyang Jun is poor because of his monarch. Now that you see his achievements, how can you restrain his heart?" The king said, "Not yet." The queen mother said, "If you are poor, you will be rewarded if you reach, for fear that it will not be used by the king;" And the harvest is, and the road to losing Han and Wei is lost. "
7. Records of the Historian Biography of Fan Ju and Cai Ze Volume 79: When I arrived, I heard that I was contending with the official, so I extended a welcome speech and thanked him: "If you should pretend for a long time, you will be anxious. I will ask the queen mother at dusk; The matter of Jinyiqu has been done, and I have been ordered. "
8. The Book of the Later Han Dynasty (Volume 87) Biography of Xiqiang: In the fourth year of the Later Han Dynasty (seven years before King Huiwen changed to Yuan Dynasty), there was chaos in the world, and Wang sent concubines to command the soldiers, and Yi Qu became a minister in Qin. In the last eight years, Qin conquered the Yi Canal and occupied it. Two years later, Yi Qu defeated Qin Shihuang in Li Bozhong. The following year (it should be the last three years), Qin cut the Yi canal and borrowed 25 cities from Jing. Zhao of Qin Dynasty, in Yi Di, interacted with Zhao, the queen of Xuan Dynasty, and gave birth to two sons. In the 43rd year of Wang Yun's reign, Empress Xuan lured and killed King Yiqu in Ganquan Palace, so she set up camp in Longxi and Beidi.
9. The Biography of Historical Records of Fan Ju and Cai Ze Volume 79: It was getting closer and closer, and it took several years to reply, because he asked, "… I heard that the Qin Dynasty had the Empress Dowager, Anghou, Huayang, Gaoling and Jingyang, but I didn't know that it had a king … Today I heard that the Empress Dowager, Anghou used things, Gaoling, Huayang and Jingyang. So the Empress Dowager was abolished and Hou, Gaoling, Huayang and Jingyang were demoted.
10. Warring States Policy Volume IV Qin Ce Er Qin later loved: Qin later loved. The queen mother was dying and ordered, "If you bury me, you will take cabbage as a martyr." Cabbage suffered greatly. Yong Rui said to the Queen Mother of Cabbage, "Do you think the deceased is a wise tiger?" The queen mother said, "Ignorance." He said, "If all the gods of Empress Dowager Cixi know the ignorance of the dead, what is empty love, buried in the ignorant dead?" ! If the deceased knew, it would not have been the first king who was angry, and the queen mother saved her. Why should she be private in Wei Choufu? "The queen mother said," good. "Stop here.