Volume 1 multiple-choice questions (***48 points)
A, multiple-choice questions (this big question ***24 small questions, each small question 2 points, ***48 points. In every little problem.
Of the four options, only one meets the requirements of the topic. )
1. The following table reflects the important political system of the Western Zhou Dynasty, and the correct analysis is ().
A. It reflects that the enfeoffment system and patriarchal clan system are mutual.
B. standardize the hierarchical relationship within the nobility in the form of Zale.
C. Explain that Zhou Wang attaches importance to the differentiated management of court music and dance.
D. the high concentration of power is formed through the level of ceremony and music.
2. The state was established at the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty, forming a three-level system of state, county and county; In the late Tang Dynasty, Taoism was established and formed.
Road, state and county three-level system. Changes of local administrative divisions in the early and late Tang Dynasty and the early and late Han Dynasty
The trend is basically similar, the main reason is ()
A. the contradiction between the central and local power distribution
B. the main political systems in the Han and Tang dynasties were basically the same.
C. the Tang dynasty inherited the local administrative divisions of the Han dynasty.
D. the prosperous period of Han and Tang dynasties developed along the same law.
3. After Tang Gaozong, "although the gentry are very important people, it is not beautiful to be a scholar." Even a tribute from a year ago
There are always eight or nine hundred people. It focuses on the so-called' white dress or official' (meaning reading without fame)
Scholar), its difficulty is called "thirty-year-old Ming Jing (proficient in Confucian classics)" and "fifty-year-old scholar" ...
There are people in the literary world who are old and dead, and there is nothing to hate. "This mainly reflects the ()
A. officials have a high cultural quality. B: There are many students taking the imperial examinations.
C. Jinshi and its extremely unattainable goal D. Substantial progress has been made in the imperial examinations.
4. "(Ming dynasty) college students didn't have the name of prime minister when they were prime ministers ... but college students didn't.
The official prime minister, like the official prime minister, can execute government decrees alone, but the university students do not have this right.
He can only rely on the "draft"-endorsement, to steal the power of the emperor, only black.
City identity, no legal identity. "The material shows that ()
A. the management right of college students is illegally obtained.
B. A college student is no different from the former prime minister.
C. college students restricted the administrative power of the emperor.
D. this college student is above the power of the prime minister
5. In the eighth year of Yongzheng, Zhang Jing, a military aircraft, was added to assist in handling military affairs; In the long run, the cabinet is getting bigger.
Part of the functions and powers of the bachelor were transferred to the military department, and the power of the university students gradually became lighter; It's completely dry,
"Wei Ming was not sent to the cabinet, but to the army, and Guy concealed the government." From evolution.
As far as the current situation is concerned, the military department ()
A. it has increasingly become a powerful institution that restricts imperial power. B. it gradually mastered the right to decide the military.
C finally, it formed a power center with the cabinet * * * D, which adapted to the need of strengthening the absolute monarchy.
6. 1869 In April, the Regulations on the Joint Entrance Examination for Officials in Pidgin came into effect, which stipulated that foreigners were involved.
The case is tried by the consul or a jury sent by the consul; China people serving in foreign countries and invited by foreigners.
If litigation is involved, it can also be tried by jury officers. If the case does not involve foreigners, the jury officer may not do it.
Consul Pre shall not interfere in cases between pure China people. This joint hearing system ()
A. Promoting the modernization of China's judiciary B. It has strong semi-colonial characteristics.
C. spread western ideas of freedom and equality. The essence is equal communication between different civilizations.
7. In the History of the National Revolutionary Movement in China, Yun pointed out: "Not once in two hundred years.
Or rest, but in the end it is difficult to succeed with Qing. After the Opium War, Manchu became an outsider.
He gave in, and the people saw through the Qing Dynasty and felt that he had no strength, so they took the opportunity to fight.
Pour him wine. "The' people' mentioned here should refer to ()
A. Taiping Army B. Boxer Regiment
C. bourgeois reformists D. Wuchang Uprising Revolutionary Army
8. The cartoon "Facing the Dragon Challenge" below refers to a war of aggression against China launched by modern powers.
Fight. After the war ()
A. The invasion of China by foreign powers began to penetrate into Chinese mainland.
B. Since then, the great powers have set off a frenzy to carve up China.
C. Legalization of imperialist capital export to China
D the Qing government became a tool for the great powers to rule China.
9. After Yuan Shikai was elected interim president, Sun Yat-sen thought that "Yuan can be kind ... he didn't.
Admit * * * already, already admit * * *, if you go back on your word, it will violate your commitment to the world.
Foreigners can't promise either. "This shows that ()
A. After the Revolution of 1911, the concept of * * * and harmony was deeply rooted in people's hearts. Yuan Shikai can be restricted by the interim constitution.
C. revolutionaries have no clear understanding of the reactionary forces. D. Western powers supported China to achieve * * * and.
10. 1924 l 1 The day before Sun Yat-sen passed through Shanghai in the process of going north, the British "big"
Lu Bao clamored for "expelling Sun Yat-sen from Shanghai" and so on. Sun Yat-sen immediately gave a firm answer.
Then, he said, "As the territory of China, we obviously occupy the position of master. on one's pins
Those foreigners in Shanghai are all guests. The owner is in his own territory, no matter
What? Guests can't interfere at all. "This shows that Sun Yat-sen ()
A. I still don't realize the essence of "guest"
B regard imperialism as the biggest enemy of China's rise.
C. Demonstrate a firm stance in defending national sovereignty
D. prepare to promote the national revolution with Shanghai as the center
1 1. 1927, China * * * led the People's Army to attack Nanchang, Guangzhou and Changsha successively.
They were resisted by the superior enemy and suffered heavy losses. The correct analysis was made in China.
Party ()
A. Created a revolutionary road of "armed separation of workers and peasants"
B. I hope to win the revolution with Russia's "urban road"
C. The program of democratic revolution is not in line with China's national conditions.
D. the military command of the party central Committee made a "left" mistake.