New China has gone through 60 years of ups and downs, and it is a brilliant Jiazi! Over the past 60 years, cities have mushroomed, the economy has developed rapidly and the construction has become increasingly modern; Civil air defense, with its iron-like mission and heavy responsibility, interprets the pride, glory and dreams of the past 60 years! Cities that are at the forefront of the trend have grown silently.
Yes, 60 years of development and 60 years of changes are enough to make us everywhere. In this "fair" development and change, there is such a bomb shelter with a long history. With the trend of the times, the history of this * * * and the pride of national defense civilians and the pride of the motherland is written in obscurity. This is an inconspicuous, even hidden, little-known building, and few people will pay attention to it. It was born in the stormy era of "digging deep pits and accumulating grain without seeking hegemony". Brilliant development in 1970s and 1980s. Since the development of/kloc-0 in 1990s, it has also played an important role in this peaceful era.
According to the introduction of the older generation of revolutionaries, the large-scale construction of this air-raid shelter began in the late 1960s and early 1970s. At that time, China was in a state of nervous preparation. They responded to President Mao Zedong's call to "dig deep holes and accumulate grain to avoid hegemony" and launched a large-scale mass civil air defense project with the participation of the whole people. Volunteers involved in the construction are of different ages: from old people to children, everyone actively participates in it in their spare time. This kind of construction with the participation of the whole people is rare in the whole country. At this time, the regional civil air defense leading group was formally established. At this point, the number of bomb shelters has increased rapidly.
Lin Laobo, a retired cadre of the former local civil air defense office, was one of the builders at that time. At that time, his salary was slightly lower than other jobs, and everyone worked long hours and had a high labor intensity. The air-raid shelter that needs to be dug underground is always a life-threatening job, and casualties are often caused by landslides and other reasons during construction. Even so, we have no fear, no retreat, no complaints. The sense of historical responsibility forces us to do our job well.
In 1980s, according to the requirements of national economic adjustment, the project was mainly rebuilt and strengthened. At the same time, overall consideration should be given to gradually incorporating civil air defense construction into urban construction planning and building key civil air defense projects, so that civil air defense fortifications can not only have wartime functions, but also play social and economic benefits. At this time, only two key projects are still under construction. Finally, all the civil air defense fortifications were completed in the 1980 s, but at this time the motherland has entered the era of peaceful development of reform and opening up!
Therefore, according to local conditions, the installation and decoration of unique art buildings are carried out according to the requirements of amusement parks. Finally, it became a leisure entertainment place and amusement place, and became a bar, disco, KTV, arena, paradise and so on. "Everything." The bomb shelter at this time is the most fashionable place for young people. The general manager of the amusement park told us that the bomb shelter was very lively at that time, and many people came every day. When you enter the ballroom, people who buy tickets queue up, and sometimes you can't even buy them. She recalled that once, the conductor of the ballroom hid in the toilet because too many people came to buy tickets.
The operation of this amusement park not only publicized civil air defense, but also fulfilled the requirements of combining peacetime and wartime, and solved the employment problem of the employees' families at that time.
In 1990s, with the use of commercial and transportation functions and the development of economy, its entertainment function gradually disappeared. At the same time, the construction of civil air defense projects has also entered a mature and perfect stage. At that time, an east-west passage in this shelter was two floors. The upper floor is a commercial passage, with more than 200 shops on both sides of the passage, forming a distinctive commercial street. There are several jewelry supermarkets upstairs today, and people are coming and going in the passage, which is very lively. A seemingly simple commercial street actually alleviates the shortage of business premises and helps residents find jobs. Improve the appearance of the city streets and use them as concealed fortifications for civil air defense in wartime.
Now it is in a period of high temperature, and it has become a good place for citizens to enjoy the cool and summer. Here we see a small square table with a pot of "Fu Tea" on it, and several people are sitting beside it in twos and threes. Looking into the cave, the walls on both sides are crowded with people: sleeping, enjoying the cool, chatting against the wall and playing poker around the table. ...
From the initial preparation function to today's business and summer function, in this short period of 60 years, the bomb shelter has experienced from scratch, from rapid construction to the present "silent" function. When we walk on this bustling commercial street again, we can't help but be proud of the patriotic unity spirit that the people put into it, and we are even more moved.
Bomb shelter, how can it be diluted by years and forgotten? In this era of peace, prosperity and steady development, bomb shelters are also developing steadily, keeping pace with this era. Since the reform and opening up, the change of urban appearance is a sign of development, the change of transportation means is an explanation of urban progress, and the change of air-raid shelter function is also a powerful proof of reform and opening up. Not only that, it contains more China people's culture of unity, hard work, hard work and wisdom. Air-raid shelter is not only a historical relic of China, but also an indispensable building equipment today. In this era of peaceful development, he also plays an important role: saving space resources, performing cultural entertainment, and so on.
In order to ensure the smooth progress of socialist modernization, civil air defense departments at all levels are still persistently developing civil air defense undertakings and actively organizing civil air defense education to enhance national defense concepts and carry forward patriotic enthusiasm. This bomb shelter should be known and understood by more people, whether as a local 60-year brilliant legend or as an after-dinner pastime. Those days when the whole people mobilized to build air-raid shelters, the ups and downs of builders, and the stories of queuing to buy tickets in amusement parks also need to be passed down. After years of erosion, they are still our greatest gift to the motherland in the past 60 years!