Rule number one: deal with people.
Confucius said, "It's better to learn than to speak (yuè). Is it not delightful to have friends coming from distant quarters? People don't know and don't care, aren't they gentlemen? Study and study
Confucius said, "Isn't it pleasant to learn knowledge and often review your lessons? Isn't it a pleasure to have friends coming from afar? " Don't annoy people who don't know themselves. Isn't he a moral gentleman? "
The second one: dealing with people.
Zeng Zi said, "I am unfaithful to others in three provinces (xǐng)? Don't believe in making friends? Can't you learn? " Study and study
Ceng Zi said: "I will reflect on myself many times every day: Have I tried my best to work for others? Is it honest to associate with friends? Have I reviewed the knowledge taught by the teacher? "
Third: learning methods.
Confucius said, "Reviewing the past and learning the new can be a teacher."
Confucius said: read the classics extensively, review what you have learned, and then gain new insights from them, and strive to absorb new knowledge in order to achieve mastery. At this level, you can call it a teacher.
Fourth: learning methods.
Confucius said, "Learning without thinking is useless, and thinking without learning is dangerous." Engage in politics
Confucius said: "reading without thinking will confuse you;" It is harmful to (yourself) to dream without reading. "
Fifth: learning methods
Confucius said, "Why not teach your daughter to read? Knowing is knowing, not knowing is not knowing, but knowing. " Engage in politics
Confucius said, "So, teach you the attitude of knowing and not knowing: knowing is knowing, and not knowing is not knowing. This is smart. "
the Peach Garden
Sixth: learn from each other's strengths.
Confucius said, "If you don't do it, you will be introspective."
Confucius said, "When you meet a wise man, you should look up to him. When you see an immoral person, you should reflect on whether you have similar problems with him. "
Seventh: learn from each other.
Confucius said, "For a threesome, there must be a teacher; Choose good and follow it, but change it if it is not good. " Schul
Confucius said, "There are several people traveling together, and someone can be my teacher. I will choose their strengths to study and see that I have their shortcomings, and I will correct them. "
Eighth: How to be a man
Ceng Zi said: "Scholars have a long way to go to strive for self-improvement. Isn't it important to think that benevolence is your responsibility? Isn't it far after death? " (Zi Han)
Ceng Zi said: "A scholar must be broad-minded and firm-willed, because he shoulders a great mission and has a long way to go. Isn't it important to realize the ideal of' benevolence' as your mission? Until death, isn't it far? "
Ninth: How to be a man.
Confucius said, "Cold tells the decline of pine and cypress."
Confucius said, "Only in the cold winter do we know that pine and cypress trees are the last to lose their leaves."
Tenth: How to be a man.
Zi Gong asked, "Who can walk for life without saying a word?" Confucius said, "I forgive you! Don't do to others what you don't want. " Wei Linggong.
Zi Gong asked, "Is there a sentence that can be followed for a lifetime?" Confucius said: "That is probably forgiveness (Tao)! Don't impose what you hate on others. "
the Peach Garden
In the first year of Jin Dynasty, there was a man in Wuling who took fishing as his profession. Once, he rowed along a stream and forgot the distance of the road. Suddenly I met a peach blossom forest. Within a few hundred steps on both sides, there are no miscellaneous trees in the middle. The grass is bright and beautiful, and the peach petals are scattered all over the floor. The fisherman felt very strange, so he continued to drive and tried to cross this peach forest.
The end of the peach tree forest is the birthplace of the stream. You will see a mountain as soon as you arrive. There is a small hole at the foot of the mountain, which looks a little shiny. The fisherman abandoned the boat and went ashore and touched it through the hole. It was very narrow at first, and only one person could pass through. After taking dozens of steps, I suddenly felt suddenly enlightened. I saw the land flat and wide, and the houses were neat. There are fertile land, beautiful ponds, mulberry trees and bamboo forests. The fields and paths extend in all directions, and the crowing of chickens and dogs in the village can be heard everywhere. People come and go, farming operations, men and women dress exactly the same as outside. Old people and children are happy and carefree. When they saw the fisherman, they were very surprised and asked him where he came from. The fisherman answered them in detail. Someone invited him to the house, set wine, kill chickens, cook and invite him to eat and drink. When the village heard that there was such a person, they all came to inquire about the news. They themselves said that the previous generation cut off contact with outsiders because they fled the war in the Qin Dynasty and came to this isolated place with their wives, children and villagers, and never went out again. They asked what dynasty it was, but they didn't know there was a Han dynasty, let alone Wei and Jin dynasties. The fisherman told them everything he had seen and heard, and they all sighed in surprise. The others invited the fisherman to their home separately, and all took out wine and rice to entertain him. The fisherman stayed in the cave for several days and then went home. The man in the cave told him, "You can't tell people outside."
After the fisherman came out, he found his boat and marked it everywhere along the previous road. Back in the county, the fisherman went to the local governor to report these situations. The satrap immediately sent someone to follow him, looking for the mark he had made before, but he got lost and couldn't find his way again.
There is a man named Liu Ziji in Nanyang. He is a noble man. When he heard about it, he happily planned to look for it, but it didn't come true. Soon, he fell ill and died. No one will look for peach blossoms again.
Xiaoshitangji
Go west from the mountain 120 steps, and through the bamboo forest, you can hear the sound of running water, just like the sound of rings worn by people colliding with each other. I feel happy. Cut down the bamboo, open a road (walk over), walk along the road, and see a small pool, which is particularly clear. The small pool is based on the whole stone, close to the shore, and part of the stone bottom is rolled out of the water. It has become various shapes, such as laurel, jade, Kan and Yan. Green trees, ivy, covered with twisted, swaying drooping, uneven, fluttering in the wind.
There are about a hundred fish in the pond. They all seem to swim in the air without any support. The sun shines directly on the bottom of the water, and the shadow of the fish is reflected on the rocks at the bottom of the water. The fish stood motionless and suddenly swam away, coming and going, brisk and agile, as if having fun with someone who was playing.
Looking southwest of Xiaoshitang, I saw the stream winding like the Big Dipper and the water winding like a snake. The terrain on both sides of the river is jagged, and the source of the stream is unknown.
I sat by the pool, surrounded by bamboo forests, and few people came. It makes people feel sad, cold, quiet and deep, full of sadness. Because the environment here is too bleak to stay long, I wrote down this scene and left.
Wu Wuling, Gong Gu and my brother Zong Xuan went to play together. They were accompanied by two young people named Cui. One is self-forgiveness, and the other is Feng Yi.
Night tour of Chengtian Temple
On the evening of1October 12, 2006, Yuanfeng. When I undressed and wanted to sleep, the moonlight shone through the window, and I got up and walked happily. Thinking that no one was playing, I went to Chengtian Temple to find Zhang Huaimin. Zhang Huaimin didn't sleep either. We walked in the yard.
The moonlight in the yard is as clear and transparent as a pool of clear water, and the algae and weeds in the water are criss-crossed, all of which are the shadows of bamboo and cypress.
Where there is no moonlight, where there are no bamboos and cypresses, there are no idle people like me.
the Three Gorges
The 700-mile-long Three Gorges, with mountains on both sides, has no space at all. Overlapping rock peaks cover the sky and the sun like barriers. If it is not noon, you can't see the sun, if it is not midnight, you can't see the moon.
In summer, the river overflows the mountains and ships sailing up and down are blocked. If the emperor's orders are conveyed urgently, sometimes he leaves Baidicheng in the morning and arrives in Jiangling at night. There is about 1200 miles in the middle. Even riding a Mercedes-Benz horse, driving a Changfeng is not as fast as it!
In spring and summer, the white torrent whirls clear waves, and the green pool reflects the reflections of rocks and trees. There are many grotesque coopers growing on the extremely high peaks, from which hanging springs and waterfalls fly down. Clear water, lush trees, high mountains and lush grass are really a lot of fun.
Every autumn rain and frost morning in Chu Qing, the cold forest and mountain stream are silent. In the long sound, there are often apes standing on high places, with a continuous voice and a very bleak tone. Empty valley has echo, sadness is euphemistic, long time no see. So the fisherman sang: "The Wuxia Gorge in the Three Gorges of Badong is long, and the apes cry three times."
Shuo Ma
Only when there is Bole in the world can there be a swift horse. There are often swift horses, but Bole is not often. Therefore, even if there are expensive horses, they can only be buried in the hands of servants and die in the stable with ordinary horses, not called maxima.
A horse that walks thousands of miles a day can sometimes eat a stone of grain at a meal. Horse breeders don't know how to feed a swift horse according to its characteristics of traveling thousands of miles every day. Although this horse has the ability to travel thousands of miles a day, it is not enough to eat, and its talent and beautiful qualities cannot be displayed. Still can't be like an ordinary horse. How can you ask for a thousand miles a day?
If you don't drive a swift horse the way you drive it, you can't do your best to feed it. A?vagho?a shouted, but didn't understand what it meant. He picked up the whip and said to Maxima: "There is no Maxima in the world!" Alas! Is there really no maxima? I'm afraid I really can't recognize a swift horse!
Send dongyang horse
I liked reading when I was a child. My family is poor and I can't find a book to read. They often borrow books from people who have books, copy them by hand and count the days (on time) to return them. The weather is very cold, and the water in the inkstone pool forms hard ice, so the fingers can't bend and straighten and don't relax. Run back (quickly) after copying, and dare not exceed the agreed time limit slightly. So people are more willing to lend me books, so I can see all kinds of books. When I am an adult, I admire the theory of ancient sages even more. I am also worried that there are no knowledgeable teachers and celebrities to associate with me. (I) once ran a hundred miles away, holding scriptures and asking for advice from local moral predecessors. That (senior) has a high moral reputation, and the students (ask him for advice) crowded the room. Instead of putting words mildly, (he) softened his face. I stood beside him, asking questions, asking truth, bending down, pricking up my ears and asking respectfully; Sometimes when he reprimands and scolds, his attitude is more obedient and his manners are more thoughtful, and he dare not say a word of defense; He was happy and went to consult again. So although I am stupid, I can finally gain something. When I was a teacher studying, I carried a book box and dragged my shoes in the old valley in the mountains. I don't know, because of the cold wind in the middle of winter and a few feet of snow, my feet are frozen and cracked. When I arrived at the school house, my limbs were frozen and I couldn't move. The orderly brought hot water (for me) to wash my hands and warm my feet, and covered me with a quilt. It took me a long time to warm up. Living in the hotel owner's house, you can only eat two meals a day, and there is no taste of fresh fat to enjoy. The students who stayed in the hotel with me all wore gorgeous clothes, red hats and jewels.
Yueyang Tower
In the spring of four years in Song Renzong, Teng was demoted to Yuezhou and became the Zhizhou. In the second year, the government was smooth and the people were happy, and many things that had been abandoned were set up. So the Yueyang Tower was rebuilt, and the original scale was expanded. The poems of celebrities and contemporary people in the Tang Dynasty were also engraved on the upstairs. Entrust me to write an article about it.
I saw the beautiful scenery of Yuezhou, all in Dongting Lake. It embraces distant mountains and swallows the water of the Yangtze River. Water is boundless. The sun shines in the morning, and the yin condenses at night, and the scene is ever-changing. This is a magnificent sight of Yueyang Tower. The previous account has been very detailed. In this case, it leads to Wuxia in the north, Xiaoshui and Xiangjiang River in the south. Most of the relegated historians and poets come here to get together and enjoy the natural scenery. Can it be any different emotionally?
Like continuous rain, it doesn't clear up for many days, the gloomy wind whizzes past, and the turbid waves wash the white sky; The sun, the moon and the stars have lost their luster, and the mountains have disappeared; Businessmen and passengers failed, the mast fell and the oars broke; It was dark at night, the tiger roared and the ape cried sadly. At this time, when you board this building, you will feel homesick when you leave the country, worried about the slander of traitors and the ridicule of bad people, full of depression and neglect, and extremely sad and angry.
Just like a sunny spring day, the waves can't afford it, the blue sky and the water color set each other off, and it is green and boundless; Groups of sand, sometimes flying and sometimes stopping, beautiful fish, sometimes floating and sometimes swimming; Vanilla on the shore and orchid in Xiaozhou are rich in fragrance and green in color. Sometimes a large area of smoke completely dissipates, the bright moon shines thousands of miles on the earth, the floating moonlight is like shining golden light, the quiet moon image shows white, and the fishermen sing with each other. How can this happiness be endless! When you board Yueyang Tower, you will have a cheerful attitude and a happy spirit. I forgot all about honor and disgrace, and all kinds of feelings and expressions were extremely pleasant.
Alas! I used to explore the thoughts and feelings of ancient nobles, which may be different from the two thoughts and feelings mentioned above. Why? They are not happy because of the good environment, nor sad because of the bad experience; Being a senior official in the court and worrying about the people; Worried about his king in the remote Jianghu. This is also worried about becoming an official in the DPRK, resigning and living in seclusion. So, when will you be happy? They will probably say, "be sad before the sorrow of the whole world, and be happy after the happiness of the whole world." Alas! Without this person, who would I be with? Written on September 5, 2006/kloc-0.
Chu time scale
Minister Zhuge Liang said: the first emperor died halfway before he completed the establishment of imperial industry. Now, the world has been divided into three countries: Wei, Shu and Wu. Our country, Shu, is exhausted in manpower and lacking in materials. This is indeed a critical moment for the survival of the country. However, the ministers of the Guards did not slack off in the imperial court. Loyal and ambitious soldiers gave their lives to fight on the battlefield, all because they remembered the special treatment given to them by the first emperor when he was alive and wanted to work for your majesty. Your majesty should really listen to the opinions of ministers extensively, carry forward the virtues left by the former emperor and carry forward the spirit of people with lofty ideals; Don't belittle yourself casually, saying that quoting metaphors is not in line with the great righteousness (inappropriate remarks), thus blocking the way for loyal ministers to make suggestions.
The courtiers of the palace and the palace officials of the Prime Minister's Office are a whole, and their promotion, punishment and praise should not vary from person to person. If there are people who practice favoritism, violate the law and discipline, and are unfaithful to others, Your Majesty should hand them over to the competent officials, who will evaluate the punishment or reward they deserve to show Your Majesty's fair and strict policy of governing the country. Don't favor one over the other, so that there are differences inside and outside the palace. Guo Youzhi, Fei Yi, assistant minister Dong Yun and others are honest people with the same aspirations and thoughts, so the first emperor chose them as his majesty. I think your majesty should seek their opinions on everything in the palace, big or small, and then implement it. This will definitely make up for the omissions and get better results.
Xiang Chong, a general, is kind, fair and proficient in military affairs. Once upon a time, after a trial, the first emperor praised him for his talent, so everyone discussed and elected him as the central governor. I think everything in the barracks should be discussed with him, so that the army can unite and cooperate and the soldiers with high talents and poor teams can get reasonable arrangements.
Being close to virtuous officials and alienating villains are the reasons for the prosperity of the former Han Dynasty. Being close to the villain and alienating the virtuous officials are the reasons why the later Han Dynasty was overthrown and declined. When my late emperor was alive, every time he talked to me about these things, he never felt sorry for Huan and Ling. Youzhi, Fei Yi, Shangshu, Chang and Jiang Wan joined the army. These are loyal and upright loyal ministers who can serve the country with their lives. I hope your majesty will be close to them and trust them, so that the prosperity of the Han dynasty will be just around the corner.
I was originally a civilian, and I personally farmed in Nanyang. I just want to save my life in troubled times, and I don't want to be famous in front of princes. My late emperor didn't belittle himself because of my humble background and short knowledge. He visited me in the thatched cottage three times and asked me about the current world affairs. I am very grateful for this, so I promised my first emperor that I would help him. Later, when he failed, he was appointed when he was defeated, and he was ordered to go to Soochow when he was in danger. It has been 2 1 year now. My late emperor (Liu Bei) knew that I was cautious, so he entrusted national affairs to me (Zhuge Liang) before he died. Since I accepted the appointment, I have been worried about sighing day and night, worrying that I can't do the things entrusted by my late emperor, which will damage the sanctity of my late emperor. So I crossed the Lushui River in May and went deep into that desolate place. Now that the south has been pacified and weapons are ready, it is necessary to inspire and lead the three armed forces to pacify the northern Central Plains. I hope to contribute all my mediocre talents, eradicate the evil Cao Wei, revive the Han Dynasty and return to Luoyang, the original capital. This is my duty to repay my late emperor and be loyal to your majesty. The duty of Guo Youzhi, Fei Yi, Dong Yun and others is to consider the merits and demerits of political affairs and offer suggestions.
I hope your majesty will give me the task of punishing traitors and reviving the Han Dynasty. If not, please treat me with a felony to comfort the soul of my late emperor. If you don't encourage your majesty to preach sage advice, blame Guo Youzhi, Fei Yi, Dong Yun and others for neglecting to expose their mistakes; Your Majesty himself should seriously consider state affairs, seek advice on how to govern the country, listen to correct opinions, and deeply cherish the legacy of the late emperor. If I can do this, I will be very grateful.
Now I want to bid farewell to your majesty's long journey, and I don't know what to say in the face of tears.
Cao Gui on Military Tactics
In the spring of the tenth year of Duke Zhuang of Lu, the Qi army attacked Lu. Duke Zhuang of Lu is ready to fight. Cao Gui asked for an interview. His fellow countryman said, "They are all high-ranking people with rich salaries. Why should they participate?" Cao Gui said: "Powerful people are short-sighted, lack knowledge and cannot see far." So the court went to visit Duke Zhuang of Lu. Cao Gui asked, "Why are you fighting?" Duke Zhuang said, "I dare not have clothes and food for my health, so I have to give it to a courtier." Cao Gui replied: "Small favors have not affected ordinary people, and ordinary people will not listen." Duke Zhuang said, "Don't dare to make false reports about the sacrificial cows, sheep, pigs, jade and silks. You must tell God sincerely." Cao Gui replied: "This little sincerity cannot be trusted by God, and God will not bless it." Zhuang Gong said: "Even if I am not good at scrutiny, I should handle cases with different severity according to the facts." Cao Gui replied, "This is something that I have done my duty. You can use this condition to fight a war. If you want to fight, please allow me to follow. "
Zhuang Gong shared a chariot with him. The armies of Lu and Qi are fighting with spoons. Duke Zhuang intends to drum and order the March. Cao Gui said, "No." Qi played drums three times. Cao Gui said, "You can attack." The Qi army was defeated. Zhuang Gong wants to drive after him. Cao Gui said, "No." So he looked down at the marks left by the wheels of the Qi army, boarded the crossbar in front of the car, looked at the Qi army and said, "That's enough." I pursued the Qi army.
After defeating the Qi army, Zhuang Gong asked the reason. Cao Gui replied, "Fighting depends on courage. The first drum beat inspired courage, the second drum beat suppressed courage, and the third drum beat destroyed courage. Their courage disappeared, and our army was full of courage, so we defeated them. A big country is hard to estimate, and it is afraid of an ambush. I saw that their tracks were chaotic and their flags were falling, so I went after the Qi army. " Agree with 0| Comment 20 12-4-23 10: 53 Liu Yue 95 19 18 | Level II.
1, Confucius said: "Learn from time to time without speaking? Is it not delightful to have friends coming from distant quarters? Ignorance and dissatisfaction are not gentlemen? "
Confucius said, "isn't it pleasant to review exercises often after learning?" Is it not delightful to have friends coming from distant quarters? I'm not disgusted or angry that people don't understand me. Isn't he also a virtuous gentleman? "
2. Confucius said: "Clever words make color, fresh and benevolent."
Confucius said: "This kind of person who is full of rhetoric and smiles is rarely benevolent."
3. Zeng Zitao: "I saved three times a day and was unfaithful to others." Don't believe in making friends? Can't you learn? "
Ceng Zi said: "I have to reflect on myself many times every day: Is it loyalty to give advice and help others? Are friends trustworthy? Have you reviewed the knowledge taught by the teacher? "
4. Confucius said, "A gentleman doesn't want to eat enough, and he doesn't want peace. If you are sensitive and cautious, you are right and upright, which can be said to be eager to learn. "
Confucius said, "A gentleman doesn't want to be full of food, but lives comfortably, moves sensitively, speaks carefully, and makes mistakes when times change, even if he is eager to learn."
5. Confucius said, "If you don't suffer from people's ignorance, you don't know people."
Confucius said, "I'm not afraid that people don't know each other, but I'm afraid that I don't know anyone."
6. Confucius said, "Poetry costs 300 yuan. In a word, Confucius said' thinking is innocent'. "
Confucius said, "There are 300 (05) poems in The Book of Songs, which can be summarized in one sentence, namely,' Thinking is innocent.' "
7. Confucius said: "I am determined to learn five out of ten, stand up at thirty, not be confused at forty, know my destiny at fifty, listen to my ears at sixty, and do what I want at seventy, without exceeding the rules."
Confucius said: "I am fifteen years old and interested in learning;" At the age of thirty, I was sure of everything I said and did. Forty years old, (mastered all kinds of knowledge,) not confused; At the age of fifty, I learned my fate; At the age of 60, when you listen to others, you can distinguish between true and false and judge right and wrong; At the age of 70, you will do whatever you want, and any idea will not go beyond the rules. "
8. Confucius said, "Reviewing the past and learning the new can be a teacher."
Confucius said, "You can learn new things by reviewing old ones, so you can be a teacher."
9. Confucius said, "A gentleman is not as good as a week, and a villain is not as good as a week."
Confucius said, "A gentleman is harmonious without collusion, while a villain is harmonious without alliance."
10, Confucius said: "Learning without thinking is useless, thinking without learning is dangerous."
Confucius said: "if you don't think deeply when reading, the more you learn, the more confused you become;" Thinking without reading is nothing. "
1 1, Confucius said, "Let's teach women to know! Knowing is knowing, not knowing is not knowing, but knowing. "
Confucius said, "Zhong You, teach you the attitude of knowing and not knowing!" What you know is what you know and what you don't know is what you don't know. This attitude is wise. "
12, Confucius said: "People don't believe it, they don't know what they can do."
Confucius said, "What can people do without faith?
13, Confucius said to Ji: "The court dance can be tolerated, why not?"
Zi Yue Ji: "He danced in his ancestral temple with the dance array of the Emperor of Heaven. Such a thing can be tolerated, but what can't be tolerated? "
14, Confucius said: "Guanluo", happy without lewdness, sad without injury. "
Confucius said: "The theme of Guan Ju is to be happy but not too much, sad but not sad."
15, Confucius said: "Don't say what you do, don't say what you say, let bygones be bygones."
Confucius said, "Don't comment on the past, don't talk about what has been done, and don't blame the past."
16, Confucius said, "He who listens to the Tao dies in the evening."
Confucius said, "It's worthwhile to know the truth and die at night."
17, Confucius said: "A gentleman is righteous and a villain is beneficial."
Confucius said, "A gentleman knows righteousness, but a villain knows self-interest."
18, Confucius said: "See the sage Si Qi Yan, see the sage and introspect."
Confucius said: "when you meet a saint, you should respect him;" When you see a person who is not virtuous, you should reflect on yourself. "
19, Confucius said: "Rotten wood cannot be carved, and the wall of dung cannot be broken. What is the punishment? "
Confucius said, "You can't carve rotten wood, and you can't draw a wall of dirt. What can I do with it? "
20. Confucius said, "Being quick and eager to learn, and not ashamed to ask questions, is called' Wen'."
Confucius said, "I am sensitive and eager to learn, and I am not ashamed to ask people who are less knowledgeable than myself, so I call it' Wen'."
2 1, Ji Wenzi thinks twice before you act. Hearing this, Zi said, "Here we go again, not bad."
22, Confucius said: "Ning my son, the state is wise, and the country is stupid without Tao. Its wisdom can be reached, but it is stupid. " 23. Confucius said: "Quality is better than literature, and literature is better than quality. Gentleness is a gentleman. "
Confucius said: "A person's inner simplicity is better than his external literary talent, which will be rude, and literary talent will be flashy if it is better than simplicity. The proper combination of literary talent and simplicity is a gentleman. "
24. Confucius said, "Knowing is not as good as being kind, and being kind is not as good as being happy."
Confucius said, "If you know it, you will be happy, and if you are happy, you will be happy."
25. Confucius said: "Wise people enjoy water, while benevolent people enjoy Leshan; Wise people move, benevolent people are quiet; Wise people are happy, and benevolent people live. "
Confucius said: "Wise people like water, while benevolent people like mountains;" Smart people are active, kind people are quiet; Wise people are happy, and kind people live long. "
26. Confucius said, "What's the use of learning silently, never getting tired of learning and never getting tired of teaching?"
Confucius said: "rote memorization of knowledge is not enough for reading;" I don't feel tired when teaching. What have I done in these three aspects? "
27. Confucius said, "If you don't get angry, you will get angry, you will get angry, you will get angry, and you will get angry."
Confucius said: "Don't inspire until he thinks seriously;" Don't enlighten me before I feel speechless. If you can't give an example to understand three similar problems, don't teach him again. "
28. Qi smells Shao, but he doesn't know the taste of meat in March. Yue: "If you don't want to be happy, be happy."
Confucius listened to little music in the state of Qi, but he didn't feel the taste after eating meat for a long time. He said, "I didn't expect good music to be so charming."
29. Lord Ye asked Confucius about Luz, but Luz was wrong. Confucius said, "Don't say: He is a human being who forgets to eat when he is angry, but forgets to worry when he is happy. I wonder if he is old enough? "
Ye Gong asked Luz: What kind of person is Confucius? Lutz didn't answer. Confucius said, "Why not say: He forgot to eat in anger, forgot to worry in joy, and even didn't know how to get old, that's all."
30. Confucius said, "In a threesome, there must be a teacher. Choose good and follow it, but change it if it is not good. "
Confucius said, "When three people walk together, one of them can be my teacher. Choose his strengths and learn from him, and learn from his weaknesses to correct yourself. "
Ziyi teaches four things: literature, conduct, loyalty and faith.
Confucius' teaching has four contents: writing, action, loyalty and faith.
32. Confucius said, "an upright man is open and poised, the villain is worried."
Confucius said, "A gentleman is broad-minded, but a villain is pathetic."
33. Ceng Zi said: "Birds are dying, and their songs are also sad; People are dying, and their words are good. "
Ceng Zi said, "When birds are dying, their songs are very sad. When people are dying, they speak kindly. "
34. Ceng Zi said: "Scholars have a long way to go to strive for self-improvement. Isn't it important to think that benevolence is your responsibility? Isn't it far after death? "
Ceng Zi said: "A scholar must be strong and unyielding, because he has a heavy responsibility and a long way to go. Isn't it important to realize benevolence as your own responsibility? Isn't it far to fight for life and fight for death? "
35. Confucius said, "If you are not in your position, you will not seek your own government."
Confucius said, "If you are not in that position, don't think about things in that position."
36. Confucius said, "The afterlife is awesome. How do you know that the newcomer is not now? "
Confucius said: "Young people are worthy of awe. How do you know that the younger generation is not as good as the previous generation? "
37. Confucius said, "The three armed forces can win the position of commander-in-chief, but ordinary men can't win the ambition."
Confucius said, "The three armed forces can seize the commander-in-chief of the three armed forces, but one person cannot seize his ambition."
38. Confucius said: "The wise are not confused, the benevolent are not worried, and the brave are not afraid."
Confucius said: "The wise will not be confused, the benevolent will not be sad, and the brave will not be afraid."
39. Confucius said, "Cold tells the decline of pine and cypress."
Confucius said: "It was not until the cold season that we knew that the pine and cypress were the last to wither."
40. Confucius said, "The beauty of a gentleman as an adult is not the evil of an adult. The villain is the opposite. "
Confucius said: "A gentleman helps people to succeed, but does not push people into failure. The villain is the opposite. "
4 1, Zi Gong asked: "Who has a word that can go all his life?"
Confucius said, "I forgive you! Don't do to others what you don't want. "
Zi Gong asked Confucius, "Is there a sentence that can be pursued for life?"
Confucius said, "This is forgiveness. Don't impose what you can't do on others. "
42. Xia Zi said: "To be an official, you must learn. If you learn, you will be an official."
Xia Zi said: "Be an official if you have spare capacity, and be an official if you learn easily."