Wen Zi was the first hero to be killed after the story "A bird buries its bow, a rabbit dies and a dog cooks" appeared. Wen Zi and Fan Li assisted Gou Jian, the King of Yue, for decades, and put forward the famous "Seven Strategies for Cutting Wu" for Gou Jian, who only used three of them to destroy Wu. When Gou Jian succeeded, he said to Wen Zi, I only used three of the seven tricks you taught me.
So Wen Zi committed suicide. Wen Zi committed suicide for two main reasons: First, Wen Zi had the opportunity to leave, but he didn't. This is the desire for power, and this is human nature. Second, Wen Zi met a cruel king, Gou Jian, who would do anything to succeed. If Fan Li doesn't leave, he will also be killed.
2. Tian Lei
Tian Lei was a hero of Qin during the Warring States Period and one of the most famous generals in the history of Qin. Throughout the Warring States period, 2 million people were killed. Tian Lei took part in the wars commanded by 1 10,000 people, especially the battle of Changping. Tian Lei commanded Qin Jun to defeat the Zhao army and killed 450,000 Zhao troops. This is the war that killed the most people in the cold weapon era.
Leitian was killed for two main reasons: First, Leitian should not disobey the king's orders. Although leitian was right in strategy and tactics, in feudal society, when the king told his ministers to die, they had to die. If Leitian obeyed orders, he might not die. Second, Fan Ju set him up. Fan Ju was worried that Tian Lei was better than himself, so he slandered Tian Lei in front of the king of Qin, which eventually led to Tian Lei's death.
3. Li Mu
Li Mu was the last great star of Zhao. When he was guarding the border, he broke more than 100,000 in tarquin and became famous in the Warring States Period. Later, Li Mu was moved to the capital to resist Qin Jun. As long as Li Mu was there, Zhao could not be defeated. General Wang Jian saw that he could not defeat Li Mu. So he used a double agent. As a result, the prince of Zhao believed him and replaced Li Mu with Zhao Cong. As a result, Li Mu didn't want to hand over the relieving power, so he was killed by the planned prince of Zhao.
The main reason why Li Mu was killed was that the prince of Zhao was fatuous, listened to slanderers and villain Guo Kai, and could not distinguish right from wrong.
4. Han Xin
Han Xin is a soldier fairy and a big star who rose in the Chu-Han War. Because of the reuse of Liu Bang, Han Xin began to exert his immortal military strategy, and defeated Wei, Dai, Zhao and Qi successively, and finally helped Liu Bang defeat Xiang Yu and become one of three outstanding heroes of early han dynasty.
Han Xin was killed for two main reasons: First, Han Xin threatened Liu Bang with the title of King of Qi, and Han Xin was Liu Bang's subordinate. He was not an independent vassal, and even if his functions were great, he could not ask for the title of king, which was taboo in feudal society. Second, Han Xin is too capable. Worried that Han Xin really rebelled, Liu Bang immediately relieved Han Xin of his military power and put him under house arrest. Finally, Han Xin was killed by Xiao He and Lv Hou.
5. Zhou Yafu
Zhou Yafu, the son of Zhou Bo, the founding hero, was also the hero who pacified the Seven Kingdoms Rebellion with Wu Chu. Because of his great contribution, he was appointed as prime minister by Han Jing. But later, he offended Han Jing because of some things. Someone reported that Zhou Yafu was hiding armor and shields, so he was condemned and imprisoned, and finally committed suicide.
The main reasons for Zhou Yafu's murder were disagreement with the emperor, opposition to Han Jing and lack of flexibility. Emperor Han Jing wanted to replace the Prince, but Zhou Yafu disagreed. His repeated remonstrances angered Emperor Han Jingdi. Emperor Han Jing wanted to seal it to the surrendered Huns, but Zhou Yafu didn't agree. He also resigned to confront him, which made Han Jingdi very angry. Although Zhou Yafu is accused of possessing four shields, this kind of thing can be big or small. As long as the emperor still likes Zhou Yafu, he won't die at all. Because Zhou Ya angered Emperor Jing of Han Dynasty, he was forced to commit suicide.
6. Wargo
Wargo was a famous soldier in the late Three Kingdoms period. His greatest contribution was the destruction of Shu Han, which was the first achievement. But soon Wargo began to take pride in his work, privately enfeoffed officials, proclaimed that he was a hero, and put forward the strategy of eliminating Wu, which aroused the envy of some people, including Zhong Hui and Wei Guan.
The main reasons for Wargo's murder are: personality problems, taking credit, acting on one's own initiative and talking about state affairs. Wargo made great contributions to the demise of Shu Han, but in feudal society, it was the monarch's power to make decisions. Unless a powerful minister like Cao Cao can take the place of the emperor, it is a taboo, which eventually led to the framing of Zhong Hui and Wei Guan, which is also the result that Si Mazhao is happy to see, so he let himself go and eventually Wargo and Zhong will be killed.
7. Yue Fei
Yue Fei was a famous anti-gold star at the end of Northern Song Dynasty and the beginning of Southern Song Dynasty. He devoted his life to the country and the Northern Expedition in Song Dynasty, but he was born in a bad era. Song Dynasty was an era of valuing literature over martial arts. Moreover, the Southern Song Dynasty didn't want to explore the north, just wanted to generalize from one side to the whole, and wavered from time to time on the gold policy, which led to Yue Fei's tragedy.
The main reasons why Yue Fei was killed are: Qin Gui's frame-up, Zhao Gou's indifference and Yue Fei's own character. Yue Fei is a hawk, Qin Gui is a peacemaker, and he is a natural political enemy. Qin Gui has framed Yue Fei many times, and Song Gaozong Zhao Gou, as the emperor, agreed with Qin Gui, which is one of the reasons why Yue Fei was killed. In addition, Yue Fei's personality is too real to be controlled by the emperor, and the Song Dynasty has always valued literature over martial arts, fearing that military commanders will continue to sit in the war, which is one of the reasons why Yue Fei was killed.
8, 9, Hu, Aquamarine
Hu and Aquamarine were the founding heroes of the Ming Dynasty. In the whole history of China, the emperor who killed the most heroes was Zhu Yuanzhang. After the death of his eldest son, Zhu Biao, Zhu Yuanzhang arranged for Sun Quan to take over and killed many heroes with him in the farmland, including Hu and Aquamarine.
The main reason why Hu and Aquamarine were killed was that Zhu Yuanzhang cleared the way for his grandson to take over. He was worried that his young grandson could not take over the help of the old ministers who cultivated the land, so he killed them. The secondary reason is that Hu and Aquamarine are proud of their achievements and have done some illegal things, but this is not the main reason.
10, Yuan Chonghuan
Yuan Chonghuan was a famous anti-Qing general in Chongzhen period of Ming Dynasty. He was the main general in charge of resisting the Qing army outside the customs in the late Ming Dynasty and played a certain positive role. However, at that time, Huang Taiji, the leader of the late Jin Dynasty, still led the army into the customs and reached the gates of Beijing, shocking Emperor Chongzhen. Although Yuan Chonghuan beat back the attack of 8 Jin J, he was put to death by Emperor Chongzhen.
Yuan Chonghuan was killed for many reasons. To sum up, there are several points: first, he boasted that as long as he gave him military forces, he could defeat the army of the late Jin Dynasty, and as a result, the latter Jin still fought at the gates of Beijing; Second, he killed General Mao at will. Although he had power, the meaning behind it would make the emperor uncomfortable. Third, many people in the DPRK vilified Yuan Chonghuan, which made the suspicious Emperor Chongzhen feel guilty.
Judging from these killed heroes, we can sum up the reasons why the heroes killed by a dead rabbit and a dead dog were killed as follows:
1, the hero is greedy for power. Like language.
The reason of the hero's character is that he is proud of his achievements. This is the case for most people. Such as Leitian, Han Xin, Zhou Yafu, Wargo, Yuan Chonghuan and others.
3, the monarch's reason, fatuous or killing, is not a hero. Such as Yue Fei, Li Mu, Hu and Aquamarine.
Second, the hero who escaped unscathed 1, Fan Li
Together with Wen Zi, Fan Li helped Gou Jian, the King of Yue, to destroy Wu, which made Gou Jian a tyrant in the Spring and Autumn Period. Unlike Wen Zi, Fan Li is very accurate in judging people. He found that Gou Jian was not a rich monarch, so he chose to leave Gou Jian, abandon all his power and status and start from scratch.
By doing so, Fan Li made Gou Jian give up the idea of killing him, and naturally Fan Li could save himself. The reason is that Fan Li has the idea of giving up power, which makes the king feel that this is not a threat.
2. Wang Jian
Wang Jian was the greatest contributor to Qin Shihuang's unification of the world, and Qin destroyed six countries. Apart from Korea, Wang Jian and Wang Ben and his son eliminated five of them, which was the greatest contribution. After Qin Shihuang unified the world, Wang Jian did not record any deeds, so it was inferred that he resigned and returned to China, because when Qin and Li Xin attacked Chu, Wang Jian mentioned that he resigned and returned to China.
However, Wang Jian can save himself for three reasons. First, Wang Jian gave Qin Shihuang an impression of being greedy for money. Before the demise of Chu, Wang Jian always asked abel tamata, the first Qin Emperor, to give land and money, giving people the impression of being greedy for money. In history, as long as someone is greedy for money, he will not love power, and there will be no threat if he does not love power.
Second, Wang Jian chose to resign and give up his ownership after he achieved great success, which is one of the reasons why he remained rational. Third, Qin Shihuang was an enlightened emperor. He didn't kill heroes. Li Xin destroyed Chu and suffered a crushing defeat. Qin Shihuang didn't kill Li Xin, and none of the heroes who unified the world were killed. It can be said that Wang Jian met an enlightened emperor.
3. Sean
From the Qin War to the Chu-Han War, Sean assisted and advised Liu Bang. Sean played an important role in Liu Bang's unification of the world. After Liu Bang unified the world, he asked Sean to choose thirty thousand fiefs, but Sean refused. Sean only wants a small county, which shows that he is not greedy for money.
There are three main reasons why Sean can get away with it: First, Sean is indifferent to fame and fortune, believes in the theory of Huang Lao, is keen on monasticism, and has no ambition, so there is no threat; Second, Sean gave up power and resigned from office; Third, Sean was originally a counselor, and he didn't hold any important official position in Liu Bang's court, unlike Xiao He, who was a prime minister, Han Xin, a general, and a recruited king, and Sean, who served as a sinecure, without any threat.
4. Xiao He
Xiao He, one of three outstanding heroes of early han dynasty, was called the greatest contributor by Liu Bang. He managed Guanzhong, Ba, Shu, Hanzhong and other places for Liu Bang, and provided Liu Bang with sufficient manpower, food and materials, which made great contributions. Liu Bang once doubted Xiao He, but Xiao He dispelled Liu Bang's doubts through a series of practices. So what did Xiao He do?
First of all, Xiao He quit Liu Bang's four questions and took out his wealth to pay for the army. Xiao He is already the prime minister, and Liu Bang also sent a surname to lead 500 people to protect Xiao He. Xiao He listened to the advisers' advice and refused, and took out his private property as the funds for military operations, which made Liu Bang feel at ease.
Secondly, Xiao He sent all his people to fight Liu Bang's army. Xiao He himself fought in Guanzhong, while Liu Bang fought at the front. In order to reassure Liu Bang, Xiao He sent his own people to the battlefield to fight against Liu Bang, which was a bit like sending people as hostages to reassure Liu Bang.
Finally, Xiao He spared no expense to please Liu Bang. Xiao He had a great reputation in the early Han Dynasty and was deeply respected by the people, which also made Liu Bang suspicious. In order to dispel Liu Bang's suspicion, Xiao He did not hesitate to buy people's property by force, and was put into prison by Liu Bang because of the stigma festival, but he saved his life by doing so. Later, Liu Bang was reinstated to Xiao He.
5. Wei Qing
Wei Qing's initial identity was riding a slave, because Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty favored his sisters Wei Zifu and Wei Qing, and they were also highly valued. However, Wei Qing became the highest military post in the period of Emperor Wudi by virtue of his own talents, won seven battles against the Huns, never lost, and relied on military exploits to seal the marquis, so his position was very prominent.
Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty is a moody man. He killed many ministers during his reign and knew how to choose people. Once the relationship with the emperor is not handled properly, many ministers will come to a bad end. Wei Qing's approach is to keep a low profile, not to attach to or retain public servants. Li Guang's son Li Gan beat Wei Qing, Wei Qing didn't punish Li Gan and Zhang Yang. It's called keeping a low profile. Huo Qubing likes to keep public servants, but Wei Qing doesn't, and he doesn't attach himself to powerful people.
6. Guo Ziyi
Guo Ziyi was a famous soldier in the Tang Dynasty and a veteran of the four dynasties. From the Tang Xuanzong period to the Tang Dezong period, he was one of the heroes who pacified the Anshi Rebellion, and also the hero who pacified the Tiele rebellion in the later period of the Anshi Rebellion. He made great achievements in his life and lived to the age of 85. Although he was attacked by slanderers from time to time, it was not easy to die of natural causes.
As a hero, Guo Ziyi was able to escape unscathed for several reasons: First, Guo Ziyi was honest and loyal, and even if he was treated unfairly, he had no intention of revenge. Eunuch Yu Chaoen framed him many times, and even dug up his ancestral grave, but Guo Ziyi remained as plain as water. Second, Guo Ziyi has no ambition, and has resigned as a senior official given by the court for many times. During the period, he once called for peace and asked for the leadership of ministers, and he resigned. Third, the Tang Dynasty really needed generals like Guo Ziyi to quell the rebellions in various places.
7. Shi Shouxin
Shi Shouxin, General of the Later Zhou Dynasty, was the founding hero of the Northern Song Dynasty and the half-brother of Zhao Kuangyin, the founding emperor of the Northern Song Dynasty. As a hero, Shi Shouxin was able to get away with it because he met Zhao Kuangyin and Zhao Kuangyin treated the hero in a conciliatory way. This is the famous right to drink a glass of wine to relieve boredom. As long as you hand over the relieving and keep peace forever, Shi Shouxin will naturally end well.
8, 9, Mu Ying, Tang He
Mu Ying and Tang He were both founding heroes of the Ming Dynasty. The founding heroes of the Ming Dynasty were all high-risk occupations. Nine times out of ten, Zhu Yuanzhang was killed on various charges, but Mu Ying and Tang He were able to die well. There is a reason for this.
Mu Ying had an iron coupon for Dan Shu given by Zhu Yuanzhang, and had been living in remote Yunnan. He died of illness soon after Zhu Biao's death. Tanghe is a low-key person and grew up with Zhu Yuanzhang. They are also children's in-laws with Zhu Yuanzhang. The most important thing is that Tanghe took the initiative to relieve the military power and went home to support the elderly. That's why he can die well.
10, Zeng Guofan
Zeng Guofan was a famous politician and strategist in the late Qing Dynasty. The greatest achievement of his life was to quell the Taiping Rebellion. In the war with the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom and the Nian Army for more than ten years, the influence of the former governors expanded sharply, and Zeng Guofan's prestige reached its peak because of his pacification of the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom.
At the peak of Zeng Guofan's life, there were about1.2000 troops under his command, and the total number of troops under his command was about 500,000. More than half of the troops in the Qing Dynasty were under the control of Zeng Guofan, which was definitely the credit of Gao Zhen, but Zeng Guofan was able to die a fair death. The main reason is that Zeng Guofan knows how to preserve our sanity and always keeps a low profile and keeps quiet. After the collapse of the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom, he voluntarily abolished some Xiang troops, gave up military power and dissolved the court.
To sum up, there are several reasons why the hero who narrowly escaped is so:
1, give up military power or give up all rights to retire. The monarch cares most about the military power in the hands of heroes. Heroes, such as Wang Jian, Guo Ziyi, Shi Shouxin, Tang He, Zeng Guofan and others, can basically save their lives as long as they surrender their military power. The second is political power, which means that heroes, such as Fan Li and Sean, give up everything and leave.
2, low-key, unobtrusive, protect yourself. After success, some heroes will inevitably be arrogant and do something illegal, which will inevitably be killed by the monarch's suspicion. So some heroes are particularly low-key and unobtrusive, but they are very cautious in high positions, such as Wei Qing, Guo Ziyi, Tanghe, Zeng Guofan and others.
3, do not hesitate to let the monarch rest assured of himself. The most typical example is Xiao He. Xiao He is very upright, upright and famous, which will make the monarch suspicious. So Xiao He simply deliberately broke the law, and the people no longer respected Xiao He, which also made Liu Bangsong breathe a sigh of relief. This is one of the reasons why Xiao He can die happily.