1, March 16-20? * * * the Political Bureau of the Central Committee held a meeting, adopted the "Central Decision on Adjusting and Streamlining Central Organs", and elected Mao Zedong as Chairman the Political Bureau of the Central Committee and Chairman of the Central Secretariat; The Central Secretariat consists of,, and; Liu Shaoqi participated in the Central Military Commission (CMC) and served as its vice-chairman.

2. March 27th? Zhang Wentian published the article "Going Back", which brilliantly expounded the attitude and basic methods of investigation and research that party member should adopt. 1942 1 26/month to13/943, Zhang Wentian led some comrades to go deep into the grassroots and the masses to carry out investigation and research.

He investigated Hejiachuan, a township directly under Shenfu County, Yangjiagou Village, Mizhi County, Xichuan, Suide County, Shuanghuyu Township, Zizhou County, northern Shaanxi Province, and Gaojia Village, Xing County, northwestern Shanxi Province.

Collect and sort out investigation reports such as Investigation of Eight Natural Villages in Hejiachuan, Investigation of Landlords in Yangjiagou and Research on Land Problems in Fourteen Natural Villages in Xingxian County, and adhere to the principle of combining Marxism-Leninism with the concrete practice of China Revolution.

On April 3, the central government issued a decision on continuing the rectification movement. This decision overestimated the penetration of Kuomintang spies, which led to the expansion of the anti-espionage struggle later.

According to the Decision, "since the establishment of the Anti-Japanese National United Front and the large-scale development of party member by our Party, the Japanese aggressors and the Kuomintang have implemented their espionage policies on a large scale, infiltrating a large number of spies into the party, government, military and civilian organs throughout our Party, and their methods are very ingenious and the number is amazing".

The "Decision" stipulates: "The main goal of the rectification movement is to correct the non-proletarian ideology among cadres and eliminate the hidden counter-revolutionaries within the party." From 9th to12nd, a staff meeting of units directly under the central government was held in Yan 'an, attended by more than 20,000 people, to mobilize the anti-special struggle.

The release of the "Decision" and the convening of the anti-special struggle conference show that the work of reviewing cadres in a few institutions and schools in Yan 'an has been transformed into a mass anti-special struggle in various institutions, schools and troops.

4.5 months 15? * * * The Presidium of the Executive Committee of Production International made a decision on proposing to dissolve * * * Production International. 10 June * * Production International was officially dissolved, and China * * * producers were released from their obligations to * * * production international articles of association and resolutions.

May and June? Taking advantage of the dissolution of the * * * production international, the Kuomintang shouted "Dissolve the * * * production party" and "Cancel the Northern Shaanxi Special Zone". /kloc-in June of 0/8, Kuomintang general Hu Zongnan held a military meeting against * * * in Luochuan to mobilize some troops stationed in the river to prepare to attack the Shensi-Gansu-Ningxia border region. On July 4th and 6th, Commander-in-Chief Zhu De of the Eighth Route Army called Hu Zongnan and Chiang Kai-shek respectively.

Solemnly protest against the anti-* * activities of Kuomintang troops invading the Shensi-kansu-ningsia border region. On the 9th, more than 30,000 people from all walks of life in Yan 'an held an emergency mobilization meeting, sending out an electricity call to unite against the civil war. Under the strong protests of the people in the liberated areas and the opposition of national progressives and international public opinion, the Kuomintang die-hards were forced to stop this large-scale anti-friction.

6.7 months 1? Mao Zedong wrote to Kang Sheng and asked him to publish the following words in the sixth issue of Experience in Preventing Rape: "There are two routes to prevent rape. The correct line is: the leaders are responsible, do it themselves, combine the leading cadres with the masses, combine general calls with individual guidance, investigate and study, distinguish right from wrong, strive for losers, train cadres and educate the masses.

The wrong route is: force, supply, trust. We should carry out the correct line and oppose the wrong line. "However, because the Party Central Committee overestimated the enemy's situation, it failed to correct the mistakes of coercion, supply and trust in the trial work in time.

On July 15, Kang Sheng made a report on "Rescuing Slippers", stressing that "it is our top priority to eliminate the spy", "There are still some homeless people who have not confessed to the party" and "they have to save themselves in this urgent time, and party member has to save them in this short time".

Before and after the report, a "movement to save the lost foot" was launched, and a fierce struggle was waged against force, supply and trust. In more than ten days, a large number of so-called "special agents" were created to confuse the enemy and ourselves, resulting in many unjust, false and wrong cases. On July 30th, Mao Zedong instructed to stop the "slippers rescue movement", and the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China * * * clearly defined nine criteria for inspecting cadres according to the correct line of anti-rape work put forward by Mao Zedong.

On August 15th, the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China passed the "Decision on Inspection of Cadres", which reiterated the nine principles of inspection of cadres. 654381October 9, Mao Zedong pointed out: "This is the policy that must be adhered to in this anti-espionage struggle." In this way, it avoids bringing irreparable losses to the party.

/kloc-in the spring of 0/944, the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China began to screen and rehabilitate wronged comrades and apologize. Mao Zedong is mainly responsible for the expansion of counter-terrorism and has made self-criticism. And said: "The basic mistake of the rescue movement is the lack of investigation and study and differential treatment."

1943 main historical deeds of China;

After fighting against "mopping up", "nibbling away" and "cleaning up the countryside", the soldiers and civilians in the anti-Japanese base areas behind enemy lines defended and expanded the base areas and gradually overcame serious difficulties. The Eighth Route Army wiped out more than 24,800 enemy troops in North China, wiped out more than 36,000 Japanese puppet troops/KLOC-0, captured more than 50,000 people, and strived for the puppet troops to surrender more than 6,600 people anyway.

The New Fourth Army fought more than 4,500 times with the Japanese puppet troops in Central China, wiped out more than 0/0,000 people, and "mopped up" more than 30 times, killing and injuring more than 36,000 Japanese puppet troops. Anyway, it defeated more than 9,300 puppet troops. Anti-Japanese guerrillas in South China also smashed the Japanese "mopping up" and consolidated and expanded the Dongjiang and Qiongya anti-Japanese base areas.

1943 World War II

19430 1-02 Japanese troops occupied Manila, the capital of the Philippines.

194301-1China, Britain and the United States signed a new covenant abolishing China's extraterritorial jurisdiction.

19430 1- 14 casablanca conference was held in Morocco.

19430 1- 15 After the Battle of Guadalcanal, Japanese troops withdrew from Solomon Islands.

The Pentagon, the largest administrative building in the world, was completed.

19430 1-23 The British Eighth Army captured Tripoli.

19430 1-26 The Soviets defeated the Germans in Florhans.

19430 1-30 British and American air forces attacked Berlin.

The Germans surrendered at Stalingrad.

The battle of Stalingrad is over.

194302- 13 Japanese army handed over Tang Xuanzang's skull to Wang puppet government.

In World War II, the Soviets recaptured Kharkov from the Germans.

Volcano Palikutine erupted in Mexico.

194302-23 Matro soff, hero of the Soviet patriotic war, died heroically.

194303- 10 Africa was defeated and Rommel returned home.

194303- 18 the new fourth army captured Han Deqin alive.

194304-0 1 China Expeditionary Force Kunming Training Center opens.

194304-03 Yan' an rectification movement began to turn to the stage of examining cadres and eliminating counter-revolutionaries.

194304- 17 China assisted American troops in killing Isoroku Yamamoto.

Anti-Nazi Uprising of Jews in Warsaw

194305- 12 the Japanese navy's "volunteer system" is in Taiwan Province province.

The war in North Africa is over.

194305- 14 Pang Bingxun and Sun Dianying led the troops to Japan.

Warsaw ghetto was destroyed.

194305-27 The National Committee of French Resistance Movement was established.

194305-30 The infamous Sino-US Institute for Special Technical Cooperation was established.

194305-3 1 Nanniwan was sung in northern Shaanxi.

194306- 10 the battle of western Hubei is over.

194306- 14 British troops conquered three islands in Sicily.

194306- 18 Hu Zongnan deployed 600,000 troops to prepare for "blitzkrieg Yan 'an".

194306-22 Detroit racial riots

The Battle of Kursk broke out.

194307-08 Jean Mullin, the leader of the French resistance movement, was killed.

194307- 10 Sicily campaign

194307- 15 Mussolini was deposed by Badoglio.

194308-03 Stilwell tried to build a "Sino-British joint commando" quickly.

The battle of Kursk is over.

194309-03 Italian surrender to allied forces photo album

Italy surrendered to its allies.

194309-08 Czechoslovakian writer Fu Qike was killed by the Nazis.

194309-08 Italy surrendered unconditionally

The head of the Wang puppet spy was poisoned by the army.

194309- 13 Mussolini survived.

194309-26 Soviet troops approached Kiev to conquer Smolensk.

1943 10- 19 Jiefang Daily published "Speech at Yan 'an Forum on Literature and Art"

1943 1 1-03 The mixed brigade of the Chinese and American air forces was established.

Tito became the leader of the Yugoslav government.

Chinese, British and American leaders hold Cairo meeting.

American-Soviet-British Tehran Conference opens.

1943 12-0 1 China, the United States and Britain issued the Cairo Declaration.

1943 12-03 China and Japan fought fiercely in Changde.

Three great men agreed to conquer Germany.

A.D. 1943, Gregorian year, ***365 days, 53 weeks. In the last year of the lunar calendar, there is no leap month, ***354 days.

Refer to Baidu Encyclopedia-1943 for the above contents.

1943 the truth about famine

1942:

65438+1October1-The Allies used the word UN for the first time.

65438+10.2-World War II: Japanese troops occupied Manila.

65438+10.3-Manchukuo Flying Team Uprising in Wanggang District, Harbin.

65438+1October 1 1- World War II: Japan declared war on the Netherlands.

65438+1October 1 1- World War II: Japan occupied Kuala Lumpur.

65438+1October 19- World War II: Japan invaded Myanmar.

65438+1October 20th-Nazi Germany held a meeting to see the lake and decided to destroy the Jews.

65438+1October 25th-Thailand declared war on the United States and Britain.

World War II: Singapore surrendered to Japan.

World War II: Japanese planes attack Darwin, Australia.

On February 22, during World War II, the United States withdrew its troops from the Philippines.

March 8, during World War II: Dutch troops in Java surrender to Japan.

March 8, during World War II: Japan occupied Yangon.

April 2nd and 23rd —— Mao Zedong delivered a speech at Yan 'an Forum on Literature and Art. ..

April 18-World War II: Bombers from Du Lide attack Tokyo for the first time.

May 8-World War II: Battle of Coral Sea ends.

June 4-June 7, World War II: Battle of Midway Island.

July1-July 27th-World War II: The First Battle of El Alamein.

On July 9th, Anne Frank, the author of Het Achterhuis, hid in a dark room.

France began to persecute Jews.

Germany withdrew its submarine in the Atlantic Ocean.

July 27-Germany tests the first jet fighter.

On August 9, Britain detained Mahatma Gandhi.

On August 22nd, during World War II, Brazil declared war on Germany and Italy.

1943 major events in China

Chronicle of events

* 65438+10.9-World War II: Wang Jingwei's government declared war on Britain and the United States.

* 65438+1October 9-Wang Jingwei's government and Japan signed the Japan-Wang Agreement on Returning Concessions and Abolishing Extraterritorial Jurisdiction.

* 65438+1October 1 1- The United States and Britain decided to give up their special rights in China.

* February 18-Song Meiling gives a speech in the US Congress.

March 30th-Wang Jingwei's regime regained the Japanese concessions in Tianjin and Hankou.

* May 28th-Wang Jingwei's regime regained Gulangyu Concession.

* June 5th-Wang Jingwei's regime regained the French Concessions in Tianjin, Hankou and Guangzhou.

July 30th-Wang Jingwei's regime regained the French Concession in Shanghai.

August1-Wang Jingwei's regime regained the Shanghai Concession.

On September 10, the Japanese army and Wang Jingwei regime police took over the Italian Concession in Tianjin.

*165438+1October 5-Japan and Manchukuo, Wang Jingwei Nanjing National Government and other eight countries held the Great East Asia Conference.

*165438+1October 22nd-World War II: China-US-UK Cairo Conference.