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Historical evolution of shopping centers
Shopping centers have a long history. As early as the Neolithic Age, human beings had settled down and lived. The fief of the Xia and Shang princes. The Western Zhou Dynasty belonged to the State of Huang. During the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, it belonged to Wu first and then to Chu. Qin belongs to Jiujiang County. Honglou County was established in the Western Han Dynasty. At the beginning of Sui Dynasty, it was renamed Yingcheng County. During the Tang Dynasty, it belonged to Guangzhou, Daoguang, Huainan. In the first year of Stegosaurus in the Northern Song Dynasty (960), Yin Cheng County was changed to Shangcheng County, which belonged to Yiyang County of Gwangju. In the third year of Song Zhidao (997), it was merged into Gushi County as Shangcheng Town, belonging to Gwangju, Huainan West Road. Yuan, a native of Runing House, Henan Province. In the 11th year of Chenghua in Ming Dynasty (1457), it was divided into forty-six miles southwest of Gushi County, and Shangcheng County was restored, still belonging to Runing House. From the second year of Yongzheng in Qing Dynasty (1724) to the end of Qing Dynasty, it belonged to Gwangju and southern Henan provinces. From 2 years of the Republic of China to 16 years (19 13- 1927), it belonged to Ruyang Road, Henan Province, and the southern administrative region of Henan Province. 1932, Shangcheng County was changed to Chicheng County, which belongs to the Hubei, Henan and Anhui Provincial Committee. 1937 10 Suzhou district and county system ended, and it was renamed Shangcheng county, belonging to the ninth inspector district of Henan province. 1948165438+1October 30th Shangcheng county was finally liberated and belonged to Hubei and Henan administrative regions. 1946 belongs to Huangchuan area in June. 1952165438+10 has belonged to Xinyang area since October. Shangcheng County is located at the junction of Henan, Hubei and Anhui provinces, in the hinterland of Dabie Mountain, with a total area of 2 1.30 square kilometers, including 3 1.470 hectares of cultivated land. Jurisdiction over Zhuyuan, Daquandian, Fengdian, Wanggang, Wuhe, Fushan, Suxianshi, Sigudun, Ji Feng, Li Ji, Baitaji, Wuqiao, Sanliping, Guanmiao, Yunianshan and Hefeng Bridge, Chengguan, Shuangchunpu, Yuji, Shangshiqiao and Hefei 16.

During the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, it was called "the head of Chu and Wu Wei". Qin belongs to Jiujiang County. Honglou County, Han Zhi. The Sui Dynasty was changed to Yin Cheng County. In Song and Yuan Dynasties (AD 960), it was renamed Shangcheng County. In the third year of Zhidao (AD 997), it was merged into Gushi County and became a shopping mall town. In the 15th year of Chenghua in the Ming Dynasty (1475), Shuifeng Township in southwest Gushi, Shangcheng County in two towns and two villages, and 320A in 32 towns (towns 10A). In the thirty-first year of Jiajing (155 1), it was divided into two townships with 26 miles, Yongfeng Township with 20 miles and Qingfeng Township with 6 miles. In the late Ming and early Qing dynasties, there were less than one original household at that time, which was abolished and merged. In the fourth year of Qing Shunzhi (1647), four townships in the east, south and northwest were established, and 54 were insured in 12. In the autumn of Xuantongyuan (1909), the Autonomous College was established. In the second year (19 10), the region is divided into 7 districts, which govern 54 policies. Chengguan and its suburbs are urban areas (eight treasures), east of Ji Feng is Kangqu (eight treasures), Baligang to Yinshafan (now Jinzhai County) is Hehe District (eight treasures), and south of Fengxiang is Tang Jiahui and Nanxi (now Jinzhai County) are music areas (10 treasures), Daquandian and Changzhu.

1925, the local organization of China * * * Production Party was established in Shangcheng. 1929 Shangcheng Uprising went down in history, creating the revolutionary base area in southeastern Henan and establishing the Soviet regime, and carried out arduous struggles. More than 60,000 children in the mall gave their lives for the liberation of China, leaving a large number of red revolutionary sites. There are 54 generals of the Republic of China, including Hong Xuezhi and Chen Xianrui (including 38 generals whose native place changed due to the change of administrative divisions).

1 1 (1922) autumn, local autonomy will be restored, and it will be restored the following year. In 2 1 (1932), semi-guaranteed county was established in the southeast of the county, and Huangxian county was established (now Jinzhai county, Anhui province). Seven districts were merged into three districts, with 30 joint guarantees under each district, and 412 1938. It was reorganized into 7 districts in the autumn of 30 years (194 1), and township autonomy was implemented. Counties were divided into towns for 9 years, 15 1 Bao 1629 A, and counties were divided and townships were established in the Soviet era. * * * After the founding of the Republic of China, the county was divided into eight districts. Namely Chengguan District, Taijifeng District, Xiakou District, Renhe District, Shuangmei District, Puchuan District, Dushan District and Xinsheng District. 1950 65438+ 10, the analysis shows that the newly added areas are Daquandian and Changzhuyuan District, and the county has increased to 9 districts and 286 townships (streets). 195 1 year, the original 9 districts were divided into 12 districts, which were governed by 220 townships and 4 streets by numbers.

1997, Shangcheng county covers an area of 2 130 square kilometers, with a population of 650,000. It governs five towns, including Chengguan Town, Shangshiqiao Town, Shuangchunpu Town, Wangqiao Town, Yuji Town, Li Ji Township, Maogang Township, Wuqiao Township, Baitaji Township and Changzhuyuan Township, and 17 Township. The county government is stationed in Chengguan Town.

In 2000, Shangcheng County governed 6 towns and 16 townships. According to the fifth census, the total population of the county is 57,065,438+0,865,438+0. Among them, Chengguan Town has 36 12 1 person, Shangshiqiao Town has 2022 1 person, Yangang Town has 38,392 people, Shuangchunpu Town has 299 10 people, Wangqiao Town has 44165,438 people, and Yuji Town has 359,365,438 people. Sanliping Township 18860, Hefengqiao Township 29290, Li Ji Township 25954, Ji Feng Township 3 1658, Sigudun Township 20038, Suxianshi Township 10484, Wanggang Township 18775, Fushan Township 20. Wuhe Township 2 12 16, Fengdian Township 18405, Daquandian Township 23977, Changzhuyuan Township 26736, Tangquanchi Management Office 1045.

In 2005, the township division of Shangcheng County was adjusted: Baitaji Township and Wuqiao Township were abolished, and their administrative areas were placed under the jurisdiction of Shanghai Shiqiao, and the resident of Shanghai Shiqiao Government remained unchanged; When Sanliping Township is abolished, its administrative area is placed under the jurisdiction of Shuangchunpu Town, and the government residence of Shuangchunpu Town remains unchanged. As of June 65438+February 3, 20051,Shangcheng County has jurisdiction over six towns, namely Chengguan Town, Shangshiqiao Town, Shuangchunpu Town, Wangqiao Town, Yuji Town and Maogang Town, and 13 townships; Sigudun Township, Tanji Township, Fengdian Township, Li Ji Township, Nianyushan Township, Suxianshi Township, Wanggang Township, Wuhe Township, Daquandian Township, Changzhuyuan Township, Hefengqiao Township, Guanmiao Township and Fushan Township.

On June 25th, 2007, Xinyang Municipal People's Government informed Shangcheng County People's Government that Sigudun Township in Shangcheng County was renamed as Jingangtai Township according to the reply of Henan Provincial Civil Affairs Department (No.4 [2007] of Henan People's Bank). It was officially renamed in August.

20 10, Tanji Town was renamed as Ji Feng Town.

On March 9, 20 13, with the approval of the people's government of Henan province (approved by Yumin Administration [2065 438+03] 14), Guanmiao Township in Shangcheng County was officially renamed as guan miao zhen, and the village system was implemented, and the original administrative area and government residence remained unchanged.