Summary:
Category: random stitch, straight stitch, loop stitch, fixed stitch, combined stitch, grab stitch, plain stitch, loose stitch, knitting stitch, embroidery stitch, auxiliary stitch and variant stitch.
Random needle:
The random needle embroidery method mainly changes the traditional manual embroidery method into the machine computer embroidery method, and improves it on the basis of manual embroidery to enhance the three-dimensional sense of the picture and enhance the visual impact of the viewer. This embroidery is represented by Defeng brand Defeng embroidery.
Direct embroidery:
It is completely embroidered with vertical lines, and the thread lifting needles are all on the side, all parallel, and the edges are neat. Color matching is based on one color line, and there is no sum color. Where the stitch is too long, thread nails are used, which later evolved into the method of laying needles and carving lines.
Disc needle:
Needle method for representing curved body. Comprises a cutting needle, a connecting needle, a needle roller and a rotating needle. Among them, the cutting needle was the earliest, and later it developed into a rotating needle.
Trocar:
It started in the Tang Dynasty, prevailed in the Song Dynasty, and was further developed in the Ming Dynasty. At that time, Luxiang Garden was also in charge of embroidery, and Shen Shoushi was in the Qing Dynasty.
Single set: also known as flat set. Its embroidery method is as follows: the first batch of needles starts from the edge and the edge is neat; The second batch of falling needles is in the first batch, and the first batch needs to leave a gap to accommodate the second batch of falling needles; The third batch needs to go to the end of the first batch, and then leave the gap of the fourth batch of needles; The fourth batch is connected to the end of the second batch ...; After that, and so on.
Horizo needle:
There is a symmetrical long and short needle. This needle uses long and short needles alternately, and the back needle is drawn out from the middle of the front needle, with uneven edge, which has the advantage of smooth color matching and can be used to embroider simulated images.
Grab the needle:
Also known as pushing the needle, it is a needle method that uses a short straight needle to follow the posture of the body, and the back needle follows the front needle, one needle at a time. It can be said that this kind of needling is the development of straight needling.
Ordinary needle:
It is an embroidery method that uses gold and silver thread instead of silk thread. The method: firstly, lay gold thread or silver thread on the embroidery ground, and then needle it with short silk thread. Every needle gauge is one and a half minutes, and it is circuitously filled according to the embroidery pattern, including two or three rows and several rows. Tie the thread on the flower like a cross pattern, just like the sole pattern.
Pine needle:
It uses a variety of stitches to achieve a moderate depth of yin and yang, and strives to make the embroidery realistic.
Row stitch: it is a mixed stitch method with long and short stitches.
Embroidery:
It is an embroidery method similar to knitting. Include yarn poking, dot, velvet laying, net embroidery, embroidery, cross peach blossom, Mao Xiu, etc. These stitches are suitable for embroidery patterns, so they can also be called "pattern embroidery".
Rao embroidery:
It is a stitch method in which stitches and threads are interwoven to form embroidery. Sowing, zipper, buckle embroidery, braided strands and feather needles all belong to this category. Seed-beating: This is one of the traditional stitches in Suzhou embroidery. Can be used to embroider the core, but also can independently embroider the pattern.
Needle application:
It's the suture added to his needle. This kind of needling requires sparse but not dense, scattered but inconsistent, lively but not stagnant, and uneven.
Auxiliary needle:
This stitch is not an independent stitch, but an auxiliary stitch to enhance the similarity and vividness of embroidery scenes. The needling methods belonging to this category are: auxiliary needling, needling, scale needling and so on.
Variant embroidery:
In embroidery, there are some special embroidery methods that change the conventional embroidery with the help of other tools, materials and technological methods. These methods are variant embroidery, including dyeing embroidery, painting embroidery, borrowing color embroidery, high embroidery, silk picking and shearing. Dyeing embroidery: People, flowers and birds in Yuan embroidery often use ink to draw eyebrows instead of embroidery. Dyeing embroidery method began here and is still in use today.