The District People's Government is located in Xinhua Street, zip code: 5 10800. Code: 440 1 14. Area code: 020. Pinyin: Huadu Qu.
Basic profile
Huadu District is located in the north of Guangzhou, 22 kilometers away from the downtown area of Guangzhou, and is located in the throat of the Pearl River Delta leading to the whole country. There are 750,000 permanent residents, 300,000 immigrants and 3.5 million business travelers in this area. The annual average temperature is 265438 0.8 degrees, the annual average rainfall is 65438 0.753.9mm, and the average relative humidity is 76%. The dominant wind direction throughout the year is southeast wind, the frost-free period is 365 days, and the groundwater level is about 1.2-3.5 meters.
Huadu District has now formed three major functional areas, namely, the "sports area" with the sports center as the core, the "business area" with the New Century Square as the center and the "administrative area" with Huadu Square as the symbol. Won the titles of "Hometown of Flowers and Trees in China", "Civilized City in Guangdong Province", "Sanitary City in Guangdong Province" and "Excellent City for Comprehensive Environmental Improvement in China". There are residential quarters in the city, such as Yabao New City, China Southern Airlines Garden, Agile, Wei Jun Square and Jin Juhua, with complete functional facilities and 24-hour security service; There are Guangzhou Department Store, Xinhua Commercial Plaza, Huadu Shopping Center and other large shopping malls.
1. Status of medical facilities: there are 18 hospitals in the urban area, including 3 secondary hospitals, 6 tertiary hospitals, 642 medical beds 1642, and 2,335 health technicians. There are advanced medical facilities such as Siemens spiral, full-active biochemical analyzer and minimally invasive surgical medical instruments.
2. Present situation of catering and entertainment facilities: There are 47 comprehensive hotels in the area, which can provide more than 8,000 beds and more than 30,000 seats, and there are 8 star-rated hotels such as New Century Hotel, which can provide Chinese food, Western food, Japanese and Korean cuisine, Southeast Asian flavor meals, etc. There are 2 golf courses, 3 bowling balls, and more than 50 sports and entertainment venues such as dance halls, bars, foot massage, sauna, tea house, swimming pool, table tennis hall, badminton hall and fitness center. At the same time, there are three five-star hotels under construction, Japanese-style communities, European towns and other characteristic communities, which provide a good supporting service environment for enterprise investment.
3. Public security situation: The public security situation in this area is good. Huadu District Public Security Bureau has jurisdiction over 18 police station, 1 patrol brigade (4 patrol squadrons), 1 traffic police brigade (1 traffic police squadron) and1public security brigade. The people's satisfaction rate with social security ranks first in Guangzhou for two consecutive years.
4. There are 12 universities such as Peizheng Business School, Guangzhou Communications Vocational and Technical College, Southern Economic and Trade College, Guangzhou Municipal Construction College, Guangzhou Business School Huadu Branch, etc. There are more than 2,000 college graduates every year, with complete majors; Guangzhou has national key universities such as Sun Yat-sen University, Jinan University, South China University of Technology and South China Normal University, which can provide all kinds of high-quality talents. At the same time, South China University of Technology Automobile College, Xie Ruilin Jewelry College and Leather College were established to provide supporting talents for enterprises.
Economy: Huadu District is located in the north of Guangzhou, which is located in the traffic artery leading to the inland of the Pearl River Delta. Due to its unique transportation and location advantages, Huadu has provided good conditions for the rapid economic development and has gradually become the most dynamic area in the Pearl River Delta. In 2004, the GDP of Huadu District was 2,565,438+67 million yuan, an increase of 12 1 1% over the previous year. The total industrial output value was 58.373 billion yuan, an increase of 65.438+00.68% over the previous year; The foreign trade export was 50160,000 USD, an increase of 3 1.72%, exceeding the tasks assigned by the municipal government; The local general budget revenue is 930 million yuan (new caliber), reaching 654.38+0.23 billion yuan; The total tax revenue was 3.02 billion yuan (excluding tariff142.7 million yuan), an increase of 8.44%, ranking first in the city. Introduced projects 1000, with a total investment and registered capital of 47.91100 million yuan and 2.374 billion yuan respectively, ranking first in the city; The contractual utilization of foreign capital was $28 1 10,000, up by 42.23%, and the actual utilization of foreign capital was 236 million yuan, up by 1.7 1.95%, ranking first in the city.
Industry and industrial development
After years of development, the industry in Huadu District has a certain industrial economic scale. Automobile, leather goods, gold and silver jewelry have gradually developed into three pillar industries in our region, and the airport logistics industry has also developed rapidly. At the same time, our region has a good industrial base in electronics, building materials, clothing, textiles and other industries.
climate
Average temperature per month:
1 February March May July August September1October1October1February.
13. 1 14.2 17.6 22.0 25.5 27.4 28.4 28.6 27. 1 23.8 19.3 15.0
Minimum humidity: 7% occurred on:1973 65438+February 30th.
Maximum humidity: 100%
(refers to relative humidity)1958-There were 24 days in 2000 when the relative humidity was 100%.
The above statistics1958-42 years in 2000.
Xinhua Observatory: Tokyo 1 13 13?
23 38 north latitude?
investment climate
Land transportation: As for expressways, there are five expressways in the area, including Guangqing Expressway, Beijing-Zhuhai Expressway, New Airport Expressway, North Second Ring Expressway and Pearl River Delta Expressway. It takes 20-25 minutes to reach the center of Guangzhou via Guangqing Expressway or New Airport Expressway. It takes 50 minutes to reach Foshan via Guangqing Expressway to the south and 30 minutes to reach Qingyuan to the north. It takes 90 minutes to reach Zhuhai via Beijing-Zhuhai Expressway in the south and 60 minutes to reach Shaoguan in the north. It takes 40 minutes to get to Dongguan via the North Second Ring Road and 60 minutes to get to Shenzhen. In terms of national highways, there are three national highways, 105, 106 and 107, which run through the north and south of Huadu, making Huadu a traffic artery leading to the interior of the Pearl River Delta. In terms of traffic roads in the area, there are two six-lane highways leading to towns, which form a "well"-shaped traffic network with 105, 106, 107 national highway and Beijing-Zhuhai Expressway, and the traffic is very convenient.
Railway transportation: Guangzhou North Railway Station is located in Xinhua Town, Huadu District, Guangzhou, which can reach all railway stations in China. The proposed Guangzhou Railway Container Terminal is located in Shiling Town, Huadu District, with a planned annual freight volume of170,000 tons. It is currently the largest logistics center project planned in South China.
Air traffic: Guangzhou New Baiyun International Airport is located at the junction of Baiyun District and Huadu District in Guangzhou, 6 kilometers from Huadu District to Guangzhou New Baiyun International Airport, and the driving time is about 10 minute.
Sea transportation: Huadu Port is located in this area, providing convenient sea transportation. The annual handling capacity is 654.38 million TEUs, and the bulk cargo is 850,000 tons. The 520-meter port line, with a site of 50,000 square meters and a water depth of 4 meters, can berth 8 thousand-ton freighters at the same time. There are six 50,000-450,000-ton shore cranes, three 45-ton container forks, 1 50-ton truck cranes,1/forklifts and 90 trailers at the wharf. Used for lifting machinery and equipment with a single weight exceeding 70 tons. It is feasible to ship 600- 1000 tons, 600 tons in dry season, 10- 12 hours (108 nautical miles) to Hong Kong, and 4 hours (80 kilometers) to Huangpu Port, a national second-class port. There are also customs, entry-exit inspection and quarantine institutions. At present, the river course and wharf are being expanded, and the throughput capacity will reach 300,000 TEUs in 2007.
In terms of export conditions, Huadu District has a Customs and Entry-Exit Inspection and Quarantine Bureau, which is open 24 hours a day to provide fast customs clearance services for enterprises. There are container truck inspection yards in Hong Kong and Macao, and the main loading port is Huadu Port.
Water supply situation
1. At present, there are three surface water plants and an underground pumping station in our district. Among them, the daily output of Bajiang Waterworks is 50,000 tons, Xiuquan Waterworks is 40,000 tons, the daily output of East Waterworks is 6,543,800 tons, and Dahua Pumping Station is 6,543,800 tons. At present, the daily average water consumption in our district is 6.5438+0.3 million tons, and the reserve capacity reaches 70,000 tons. The daily water supply capacity is 200,000 tons, the factory water pressure is 4.5kg, and the diameter of the water pipe is 800- 1200mm, and the water quality reaches the national sanitary drinking water index. In terms of power supply, the power supply in this area comes from the large power grid, with 1 15 substation of 220,000 volts and 1340 Qian Qian volt-ampere. The power supply rate of enterprises in this area reaches 100%, with an average daily power supply of 4.76 million kwh. At the same time, there are thermal power plants in the area 1 seat,173,000 kilowatts. In terms of gas, various specifications of pipeline gas can be installed according to user's requirements.
2. A surface water plant with a daily output of 8-654.38 million tons is being built in our district, which is expected to be put into use in 2005. By then, the water supply capacity of our region will reach 300,000 tons/day.
The daily water supply capacity of the automobile city is 70,000 cubic meters/day, and the diameter of the main water supply pipe is 1.2 meters.
Power supply situation
1. Huadu District has 220kV Huadu Tianxin Station, 220kV Guangzhou Tang Guo Station, 1 10kV Qingyuan Shijiao Station (for emergency use only); The local power sources are: Bajiang booster station and Huahui booster station. By the beginning of 2003, Huadu Power Grid had a 220kV substation with a main transformer capacity of 2x 150mV. 1 15 kV substation, 27 main transformers, total capacity1080mva; 1 10KV user-specific substation, with 37 transmission lines with main transformer capacity of 600kva110kv, totaling 492km.
2. In 2004, the total power supply in Huadu District was 2,322,422,500 kWh, and the average daily power supply was 6,362,800 kWh.
3. Huadu power supply mainly comes from Guangdong power grid, and 30% comes from district fire and hydropower stations. At present, there are 1 220kV substation and1/5kv substation with a total capacity of 136kV. Large users can connect the double-loop high-voltage special line to the user's high-voltage cabinet according to the needs of users.
Gas situation:
The supply capacity of the automobile city is 5-8 tons/hour, and the cost is 7 yuan/cubic meter. There is a liquefied petroleum gas mixed gas storage station covering an area of 15 mu near Feieling in Huadu Automobile City. The storage tank capacity is 500m3, the inner diameter of the gas supply pipeline is 300 mm, the gasification gas supply capacity is 7500m3/h, the fuel gas is 65438+ 100000 kcal, and the gas supply pressure is 0. 15Mpa.
In terms of labor resources, Huadu District has more than 2,000 college graduates every year, and there are talent exchange centers and various labor markets in the area. Guangzhou North Railway Station is located in Xinhua Town, Huadu District, with a foreign population of more than 300,000 and abundant labor resources.
Scenic spots/tourist attractions
Huadu is rich in tourism resources. For example, Mount Zhenji, Mount Taizi, Zhang Furong, Panguling, Yajiling and northern mountainous areas are called "barriers behind provincial walls". It starts from Jiulongtan, Huxian, Fuyuan Zhang Furong, Hongxiuquan and Hongbenggang Reservoir in the east and reaches Jiyi and Sankeng Reservoir in the west, with beautiful natural scenery. Famous specialties such as Huashan Chrysanthemum Stone, Red Peony Bonsai and Charcoal Taro, Beixing Litchi, Li Xi Longan, Jinshan Red Persimmon and Jingtang Lotus Root can be developed into tourist commodities.
In addition, the tourist resources currently being developed in Huadu include Furong Resort, Beixing Jiulongtan Water World and Step by Step Comprehensive Tourist Area. Hong Xiuquan Memorial Hall, Hong Xiuquan's former residence, Pangu Temple, Minister Temple, Yuen Yuen Taoist and other tourist attractions have been built one after another. In addition, China Cultural Grand View Garden and Tanbu Agricultural Sightseeing Zone are planning to invest and develop.
1, the landscape resources have obvious characteristics.
Although there are no famous mountains and rivers in Huadu, there are many beautiful and charming landscapes. The mountainous area of the whole region is nearly 200 square kilometers, with many lakes and reservoirs. Larger and famous reservoirs include Zhang Furong Reservoir, Jiuwantan Reservoir, Sankeng Reservoir, Fuyuan Reservoir and Jiyi Reservoir. The reservoir is surrounded by beautiful peaks, with high forest coverage and clean forest appearance. The organic combination of mountain forests and water bodies makes Shan Qi beautiful in water and environment, forming an attractive sightseeing, leisure and holiday tourism landscape. At present, the forestry land area of the whole region is 575,000 mu, accounting for 39.7% of the national land area. At present, it has been planned that there are Wangzishan Forest Park in Guangdong (58,000 mu at the provincial level), Gaobaizhang Forest Park in Guangzhou (0.85 million mu at the municipal level), Jiulongtan Forest Park in Guangzhou (30,000 mu at the municipal level), Buchushi Forest Park in Huadu (210.7 million mu at the district level), Fuyuan Forest Park in Huadu (22,600 mu at the district level) and Yajiling Forest Park in Huadu (6.5 million mu at the district level).
2. Outstanding historical and cultural advantages.
Huadu District is also rich in historical and cultural tourism resources, including Hong Xiuquan's former residence, Hong Xiuquan Memorial Hall, Minister Temple, Pangu King Temple, tanbu town Langtou Villager's Residence, and Ouyang Zhuang Folk Residence in Gao Xi Village of Huadong Town. In addition, there is Yuen Yuen Taoist, a magnificent religious and cultural building, which is the leading Taoist holy land in the province. Among the historical and cultural tourism resources, Hong Xiuquan's former residence is a high-level tourism resource with unique characteristics and great influence at home and abroad. It not only has great tourism development value and potential, but also its development can promote the development of tourism in the whole region and has strong market competitiveness.
Since the reform and opening up, Huadu's tourism resources have been developed and utilized to a certain extent, and a number of tourist attractions (spots) with certain characteristics and attractions have been built, and a series of tourism products represented by vacation, leisure and sightseeing have initially formed. Furong provincial tourist resort has been under construction since 1987. After more than ten years of efforts, it has initially developed into a comprehensive tourist resort integrating tourism, vacation, recuperation, entertainment and catering. It is well-known in Guangzhou, Pearl River Delta and Hong Kong and Macao. May 1994 was rated as a provincial-level tourist resort, which is the first batch of provincial-level tourist resorts in Guangzhou. The former residence of Hong Xiuquan, a national key cultural relic protection unit, is the most monopolistic high-level tourism resource in Huadu. Hong Xiuquan Memorial Hall was completed and opened 199 1. Its rich cultural relics and historical value, together with Hong Xiuquan's former residence, has become a characteristic attraction of Huadu tourism and even Guangzhou tourism. In addition, a large number of scenic spots (spots) such as Jiulong Lake Resort, Gaobaizhang Scenic Area, Laochen Temple, Yuen Yuen Taoist, Panguwang Park, New FMA National Defense Education and Training Base, Southern Flower Trading Center and Xinhua Town Entertainment Places have been developed to varying degrees.
administrative division
Huadu District governs 1 street (Xinhua) and 7 towns (Tiemian, Huashan, Tanbu, Chini, Shiling, Huadong and Yayao).
Street (Town) Brief Introduction (Part)
Xinhua Street: Jurisdiction (Xinmin Community Juxian Community Shangnan Community Meiyuan Community Yunshan Community Funing Community Hua Fu Xiuquan Community Zhu Hong Community Peiying Community Jinghua Community Fenghua Community Jinhua Community South China Community Liya Community Shengfeng Community Lakeside Community Tea Garden Community Guanghua Community Songyuan Community Yinju Community Wei Zi Community Xinjie Community Wei Jun Community Jin Ju Community Xinduxi Community Bao Hua Society. District Customs West Community) (Xinjie Village, daling village Sanhua Village, Jiutan Village Official Creek Village, Dabu Village, Le Tong Village, Qishan Village, Zhu Village, Maxi Village, Meitian Village, Gongyi Village, Sandong Village, Li Antang Village, Qingpu Village, Tangguang Village, Tuanjie Village, Dongjing Village, Shitang Village, Dongguan Village, Xinhua Village, Hengtan Village, Wuhua Village, Dahua Village)
Huashan Town: Located in the east of Huadu District, adjacent to Guangzhou New Baiyun International Airport, with a total area of 1 16 square kilometers, it governs 26 administrative villages and 1 community. In 2004, the total population of this town was 75,458, with 20,958 immigrants.
Tanbu town: Located in the southwest of Huadu District, with a total area of 1 13.33 square kilometers, it governs 27 administrative villages and 1 neighborhood committees with a total population of 48,000.
Yayao Town: Located in the south of Huadu District, with a total area of 8.64 square kilometers, it governs 5 administrative villages, 1 neighborhood committee, with a total of 3,860 households, registered population of 109 17 and 5000 migrants.
Chini Town: Located in the west of Huadu District, bordering Qingyuan and Sanshui. The town has a total area of16 1 0.5 square kilometers and a population of 6110,000.
The development of history
The Han Dynasty was under the jurisdiction of Panyu, the Sui Dynasty was under the jurisdiction of Nanhai County, and after the Song Dynasty, it was under the jurisdiction of Panyu and Nanhai County. In the 25th year of Kangxi in Qing Dynasty (A.D. 1686), Nanhai and Panyu counties were partially selected. Because the county seat is close to Huashan Mountain, it is named "Huaxian County" and belongs to guangzhou fu. During the period of the Republic of China, Hua County was mainly under the direct control of the province. After the establishment of People's Republic of China (PRC), it successively belonged to Jiangbei District, Zhujiang District, Peyo Administrative District and Foshan District. April 1960 was designated as a county in Guangzhou.
1June 8, 993, with the approval of the State Council, Huaxian County was abolished and Huadu City (county level) was established.
On May 2 1 2000, with the approval of the State Council, Huadu City was abolished and Huadu District of Guangzhou City was established, with the district people's government in Xinhua Town.
In 2000, Huadu District governed 10 towns: Xinhua, Huashan, Huadong, Chini, Tanbu, Shiling, Beixing, Furong, Timian and Huaqiao. The total population is 7 13363. Population of each town: Xinhua Town 298935 furong town 17256 Timian Town 10284 Huashan Town 83334 Huadong Town 62250 Beixing Town 32839 tanbu town 5 127 1 Shiling Town. Unit: person)
In 2002, Huadu District administered 1 1 towns (Xinhua, Furong, Tiemian, Huashan, Beixing, Tanbu, Chini, Shiling, Huadong, Huaqiao and Yayao).
List of villages (residences) in Huadu District in 2004 (the list of villages (residences) here was compiled according to the Code of Administrative Division of Guangzhou)
Xinhua Town: governs Yunshan, Xinmin, Funing, Xinjie, Zhu Hong, Shangnan, Juxian, Meiyuan, Xiuquan, Peiying, Hua Fu, Bao Hua, Fenghua, Jinhua, Songyuan, Ziweixi, Xinduxi, Customs West, Jinghua, Tea Garden South, Liya, Shengfeng, South China, Lakeside, Jinlian and Guanghua. Xinjie, Daling, Jiutan, Kansai, Tai Po, Le Tong, Qishan, zhu cun, Maxi, Mei Tian, Gongyi, Sandong, Li Antang, Qing Bu, Tang Guang, Tuanjie, Dongjing, Shitang, Dongguan, Xinhua, Hengtan, Wuhua, Sanhua and Dahua.
Furong town: Managing Qiling Neighborhood Committee; There are 6 village committees in Xinyang, Qi Xin, Xinmin, Xinzhuang, Ruibian and Jixian.
Tiemian Town: Xiabuling Neighborhood Committee; Min 'an, Puling, Lianfeng, Li Anmin, Wulian, Hongshan, Hengkeng and Xikeng 8 village committees.
Huashan Town: Administering Liang Long Neighborhood Committee; There are 26 village committees in East Lake, Pingtung, Longkou, Xinhe, Xiaobu, Pingshan, Pingxi, Luo Chang, Donghua, Yongming, Liang Long, Dongfang, Nancun, Tieshan, Wuxing, He Yu, Bugang, Yongle, Huacheng, Chengxi, Scholars, Hongqun, Yuanhe, Zixi, Fuyuan and Shimin.
Huadong Town: Administer and promote neighborhood committees; Baoliang, Shijiao, Li Xi, Fenghuang, Datang, Yong Guang, Qizhuang, Yamashita, Jiuyi, Sanfeng, Jiuhu, Tianhe, Gao Xi, Fenggang, Nanxi, Xiangshan, Linong, Xiutang, Lotus, Tangxing, Zhuhu, Lian 'an, Zhuhu, Yuangang, Dadong, Yang Sheng and Jiuzi.
Beixing Town: governs Beixing Neighborhood Committee; There are 16 village committees in Yang Er, Yangsan, Zhendong, Beixing, Dalong, Jingtang, Shentian, Shentian Ercun, Shuikouying, Gangtou, Jixing, Silian, Wang Ding, Honghe, Shiqian and Yangyi.
Tanbu town: Manage Tanbu Neighborhood Committee; Wabu, Hu Ya, Zhu Min, Shuikou, Pinglingtou, Langtou, Dongfeng, Xintai, Henggang, Buyun, Shinan, Shihu, Hongfeng, Shegang, Daao, Buxi, Tea Pond, Shihushan, Huanshan, Sanlian, Hualing, Tibetan Academy, Dawo, Luocun, Tang Mei and Wen Yi.
Chini Town: governs Chini neighborhood committee; West, Coral, Guotai, Dongsheng, Baini, Xinhe, Baishi, Julian, Lingang, Zhu Xialian, Hengsha, Menkoukeng, Tanghe, Hexi, Lantian, Litang, Li Antang, Ling Rui, Zhudong, Shikeng, Chini, Fengqun, Tian Xin, Huangshatang, etc.
Shiling Town: governs Shiling Neighborhood Committee; There are 17 village committees in Lianxing, Maling, Zhongxin, Xitou, Yishan, Tian Jun, Qianjin, Revitalization, Union, Synthesis, Yiqun, Dongfang, Shigang, Changgang, Luoxian, Yangyi and Yang Er.
Huaqiao town has jurisdiction over six neighborhood committees, namely Luochaigang, Zhuhu, Wangongtang, Yanghe, Huatang and Banbianshan-Gangtou.
Yayao Town: governs Yayao neighborhood committee; Cenjing, Yayao Old Village, Sanxiang, Yayao New Village and Kuangjiazhuang 5 village committees.
On February 4th, 2005, Guangdong Provincial Civil Affairs Department (Minyue District [2005]10) approved the cancellation of Beixing Town and huaqiao town Town in Huadu District, Guangzhou, and merged them into Huadong Town. Furong town was revoked and merged into Shiling Town; Cancel Xinhua Town and set up Xinhua Sub-district Office. On May 28th, Guangzhou Huadu District Committee and Government officially announced the adjustment of town-level administrative divisions in Huadu District: Beixing, Huaqiao and Huadong towns were abolished and Huadong town was newly established; Cancel the two towns of Furong and Shiling, and newly form Shiling Town; Cancel Xinhua Town and set up Xinhua Sub-district Office.
As of June 5438+February 3, 2005 1, Huadu District has jurisdiction over1street (Xinhua) and 7 towns (Tiemian, Huashan, Tanbu, Chini, Shiling, Huadong and Yayao).
topoclimate
Huadu District is high in the north and low in the south, with hills in the north, shallow hills in the middle and Guanghua Plain in the south, forming a rectangle inclined from northeast to southwest. Liuxi River flows east and Bajiang River flows west. Huadu District has a subtropical monsoon climate, with no heat in summer and no cold in winter, with an average annual temperature of 265,438 0.7 degrees Celsius. There is plenty of sunshine, abundant rainfall, evergreen vegetation and flowers in full bloom in all seasons.
Historical origin
Huadu District (formerly Huaxian County) belonged to Panyu in Han Dynasty, Nanhai County in Sui Dynasty and Panyu and Nanhai County in Song Dynasty. In the 25th year of Kangxi in Qing Dynasty (A.D. 1686), Nanhai and Panyu counties were partially selected. Because the county seat is close to Huashan Mountain, it is named "Huaxian County" and belongs to guangzhou fu, where Hong Xiuquan, the revolutionary leader of the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom, was born. During the period of the Republic of China, Hua County was mainly under the direct control of the province. After the establishment of People's Republic of China (PRC), it successively belonged to Jiangbei District, Zhujiang District, Peyo Administrative District and Foshan District. April 1960 was designated as a county in Guangzhou. 1June 8, 1993, with the approval of the state, the county was withdrawn and the city was established, named "Huadu", which was entrusted by the provincial people's government to Guangzhou for custody. On May 2, 20001day, it was approved by the state to withdraw from the city and set up a district, becoming Huadu District of Guangzhou.