20 17 college entrance examination history Huang xing
Huang Xing (born in 1874) is a native of Huashan, Hunan. 1902, he was selected to study in Japan, studied at Hongwen College in Tokyo, and accepted revolutionary ideas. He has participated in the founding of Hunan Travel Translation and Hubei Students, and actively participated in activities such as "Rejecting Russian Volunteers" and "Military National Education Meeting". Return to China for revolutionary activities. Soon, Huaxing Club was established in Changsha and was promoted to president. Armed uprising broke out and fled to Japan. 1905, Japan and Sun Yat-sen planned to establish the China Alliance, and were promoted to the position of General Secretary of the Executive Department, occupying an associate position. Starting from 1907, he helped Sun Yat-sen launch many armed uprisings. 19 1 1 year, Zhao Sheng and others led the Guangzhou Uprising (the Battle of Huanghuagang) and personally led the death squads to attack the Governor's Office. After Wuchang uprising, he was promoted to commander-in-chief of the revolutionary army. 19 12 served as the chief of staff of the army of Nanjing Provisional Government. After the interim government moved northward, it was ordered to stay in Nanjing. 19 13 During the "Second Revolution", he served as Commander-in-Chief of Yuan Jun in Nanjing and went to Japan after his failure. 19 14 refused to join the China Revolutionary Party because of disagreement with Sun Yat-sen. After Yuan Shikai's death, 19 16 returned to Shanghai to restore the old relationship with Sun Yat-sen ... 65438+ 10/0/died in Shanghai. Since 1905 was founded, Huang Xing failed in the "second revolution" of 19 13. /kloc-for 0/0 years, his position and role in the revolutionary party is second only to Sun Yat-sen, and he is also called Sun and Huang. His contribution to the bourgeois-democratic revolution and the establishment of the Republic of China goes down in history. After Huang Xing's death, he was buried in Yuelu Mountain in Changsha. Zhang Taiyan elegantly said, "If there is no public, there will be no Republic of China, and if there is history, there will be people", which truly evaluated Huang Xing's historical position.