It is often said in history that Zhang Yi, Lian Heng and Su Qin are one. Su Qin's story of being the prime minister of the six countries is also a household name. His coincidence and flowing language talent are unmatched by later generations. However, Su Qin in the official history was given a lot of papers after his death, until Sima Qian stood up and spoke for him. Su Qin, who has always been the leader of the six countries, changed from arrogance to respect in his early years and made a living by lobbying. He has been running around for many years and has not been reused. Later, after getting Zhou Shu Yin Fu by chance, I began to study this mystery hard. After learning the truth, go out decisively and prepare for a small test. At that time, I happened to meet a talented person, so Su Qin joined Yan and gained her trust. The first important thing he did after he arrived in Yan State was to persuade Zhao, Han, Wei, Qi and Chu to jointly attack Qin State. Helpless, Zhao Haoqi and Su Qin talked very speculatively. They not only agreed to the joint plan, but also gave Zhang Yi countless treasures. After receiving Zhao's blessing, Su Qin went to North Korea to lobby Han Xuanwang. Go to Wei and lobby. Qi, convince. Go to Chu to convince Chu Weiwang. The governors of the six countries all agreed with Su Qin's strategy, and reached an agreement smoothly, taking Su Qin as the leader of the six countries. The six-nation alliance has played a great deterrent role and brought stability to the six countries for fifteen years. I dare not attack Hangu Pass easily. In the meantime, there is also a well-known allusion of "changing from arrogance to respect". Before Su Qin made great achievements, his brother and sister-in-law often insulted him, saying that he was nothing, thinking that he could achieve something if he spoke quickly. Biography of Su Qin in Historical Records: "I traveled for several years and finally came back, and my brothers, sisters, wives and concubines all laughed. He said:' Zhou folkway, governing industry and strengthening industry and commerce, take everything for granted. It's not too bad to explain your roots and deal with your tongue! "Su Qin was ashamed and hurt himself, but he couldn't leave the room, so he read his book all over." Su Qin became the head of the six countries. "The prince of Zhao was reported to the North, but he crossed Luoyang, rode the trench, and the princes sent him to the public, making him suspicious of the king. The fear that King Xian of Zhou heard, except Tao, made people work hard. My brother Kun told his sister-in-law not to look up, but to lie down and wait for food. Su Qin laughed and said to her sister-in-law,' What's the point?' Sister-in-law wore a snake costume, hid her face and thanked Sun:' Look at Ji Zi's high status and wealth. "Now this idiom is used to refer to arrogance in front of people, then respect, and to describe a completely different attitude towards people. The "Su Qin model" in the debate field has made many countries fall in love with Su Qin and Zhang Yi. They both learn from guiguzi, so their arguments are fluid and unpredictable. But this is not irregular, and we can sum up the trick as "Su Qin model". As shown in the following figure: (Su Qin's lobbying skills) Apart from uniting the six countries, Su Qin's best strategy is his "double agent". It can also be said that Su Qinsheng was born here and died here. Su Qin believes that if Yan wants to avenge the powerful Qi State, it must first pretend to submit to Qi State, cover up its desire for revenge, and gain time for reviving the strength of Yan State. At the same time, we should constantly encourage Qi to send troops to other countries, consume national strength and divert attention. So Su Qin persuaded the King of Qi to cut the Song Dynasty, attacked Qin in unison, and provoked the relationship between Qi and Zhao. Qi Li tasted the sweetness and made Su Qin the prime minister of Qi. Actually Su Qin secretly, still planning for Yan. Yan also took this opportunity to develop step by step. At this time, the king of Qi was convinced of him and sent him to throw troops to resist the attack of Yan. In the battle of Yan and Qi, Su Qin made a deliberate mistake before the battle, which led to the defeat of Qi with 50,000 casualties. During Su Qin's stay in the State of Qi, the ministers of the State of Qi were at odds and the people were alienated, which also laid the groundwork for the later demise of the five countries of Le Yi. Finally, Su Qin was assassinated because of the jealousy of the Qi scholar-officials. Before he died, Su Qin asked the King of Qi to chop up his car. Because of this, his assassin will proudly surface. Su Qin is a psychic. The King of Qi killed the assassin, but his affair with Yan Zhaowang also surfaced. Whether a gentleman or a villain, Sima Qian is as coincidental as spring. Su Qin, who plays acting, reminds me of Sun who took Buffett's lunch some time ago. When Sun was a teenager, he was fascinated by success. In order to get the qualification of Peking University's independent enrollment, he spent a year studying the award-winning law of new concept composition, just as Su Qin studied Zhou Shu and Yin Fu. Su Qin has always had a bad reputation in history. Many people think that he is the first mouse, swinging from side to side, without moral integrity and morality, and using inferior means. Zhuge Liang said, "Sue and Mrs. Zhang can talk, so they can't form an alliance and take an oath." Su Qin Zhang Yi's people can't be trusted. It was not until Sima Qian began to defend Su Qin that his evaluation of Su Qin was gradually positive. Sima Qian was notorious for Su Qin twice in Historical Records. For example, Biography of Historical Records of Su Qin: "Taishi Gong said: Su Qin died in rebellion, and the world laughed at him, and he dared not learn his skills. However, there are many differences between the Soviet Union and the Qin Dynasty, and those with different current affairs are all attached to Su Qin. Su Qin started as a relative of the six countries, with great wisdom. I list its actions and its chronological order, so as not to do evil alone. " The message is that although Su Qin was ridiculed and ridiculed by the world, he was ashamed to learn from his Lian Zongshu. But his ability to bring the six countries closer to one common people, who can surpass him? Don't people attach all the legends to him? In Biography of Su Qin, Sima Qian listed Su Qin's deeds in chronological order, trying to restore the truth of history and exonerate Su Qin. At the same time, in Biography of Zhang Yi, Tai Shigong once again mentioned Su Qin. It further pointed out that Su Qin was notorious because "he died first". Biography of Zhang Yi in Historical Records: Tai Shigong said: Zhang Yi acted more than Su Qin, and those who hated Su Qin died first. Zhang Yi, on the other hand, shook out his shortcomings to support his theory, which became his balance. Yes, these two people are really dangerous! Sima Qian thinks that Zhang Yi is more unprincipled than Su Qin in style. But because Su Qin died earlier, the world's hatred and criticism of him became more intense. History is the art of time. This truth seems subtle, but it is actually a historical law and human feelings. In order to understand this truth, let's look at another poem: Bai Juyi's Three Talks: Duke Zhou was afraid of gossip, and Wang Mang was humble before he usurped the throne. Shi Xiang died at the beginning, but who knows the truth of his life. If we don't expose the inscription on the tablet and explain the doubt of becoming a king, then Duke Zhou will be positioned as a great traitor by history because of his slanderous remarks. Wang Mang is proud of being loved by Jiao Fang and sharing power with the country. Privately, he has long wanted to usurp the throne. But he is worried that the public will be dissatisfied and the teacher will be anonymous. Therefore, we should pretend to be modest and respectful, pretend to be fair, be polite to corporal, and spread merit. At that time, 487,572 people in counties and cities across the country praised Wang Mang's achievements. Wang Mang felt that people's hearts were being bought off, so he targeted the position of Emperor Han Ping. Later, he moved the palace to the empress dowager, changed the year number and became king for eighteen years. It was not until Liu Uprising in Nanyang returned to Han that Wang Mang was killed. If Wang Mang had died eighteen years earlier, he would have died before he usurped the throne. Isn't he a wise man who is famous all over the world and goes down in history? Therefore, he can't be judged as a gentleman by his temporary reputation; You can't slander him for a while and call him a villain. When a person's life ends, especially when the great cause is unfinished and the world is in chaos, it will directly affect the judgment of the world. So is Su Qin's reputation. Assuming that Su Qin has not been assassinated, the double-faced spy will continue, Qi will be defeated by internal and external forces in a very open time, and the balance of power between countries will also form a situation. Su Qin and completed their great plan, and he was a great contribution to serve Yan. How can it be strange later? After Sima Qian, many writers and historians began to pay attention to Su Qin's literary skills, study his lobbying skills and admire his patriotic spirit of making contributions. Sima Guang: "Both Iraq and Su Qin traveled to the princes to make them rich with vertical and horizontal skills, and the world competed for it ... with Yi, Qin and Yan as the most important." Jia Dao: Burying the ancient seal in the sand, dismantling the inscription, the rise and fall of the six countries is a matter of monarch; There is nothing to say today. There are cold clouds in autumn in Shan Ye. Shao Yong: "Lian Po's elite soldiers, Su Yishan vertical and horizontal." History has no ifs, time does not depend on people's wishes, and many things happen by accident. However, we can still learn from Sima Qian's spirit of seeking truth from facts and following the script to give historical figures a fair and bright evaluation. Special note: The above pictures are all from the Internet. 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