1. I don't know how the stock price fluctuates: many investors think that there is a omnipotent banker or several powerful main forces controlling everything in the stock market. I don't deny that there have been bookmakers in the A-share market, and they can really influence the trend of some small stocks. However, with the improvement of China's capital market legal system, it is very difficult to manipulate the stock price.
Moreover, looking back at history, most of them didn't make any money in the stock market. The most typical one is the Delong system, which is known as the "number one banker in the world". Not only did he not make any money, but he ended up in prison. This clearly shows that in most cases, the fluctuation of stock price has nothing to do with the banker. If you spend a lot of energy guessing the banker's mind every day, it is really misguided and it is difficult to make a good investment.
2. There is no investment system suitable for you: how to choose stocks? How to choose the time? I believe that when most investors encounter this problem, they will ask "what is stock selection and timing?" All the stocks I bought were recommended by others. "After listening to this answer, I can only shake my head helplessly. I don't even have the most basic stock selection and timing system. If you don't lose money, who will?
Securities analysts and fund managers in private or public institutions are basically graduates from well-known financial institutions such as Peking University, Tsinghua, People's Congress and Fudan University, with at least a master's degree. These people are not only smart, but also diligent. They are working day and night in research industries and research companies. Then why do you listen to unreliable news and buy a stock to make money? If it's that simple, it's too easy to be a securities analyst and a fund manager.
3. Unable to control your mentality rationally: Are you particularly prone to be swayed by considerations of gain and loss since the stock trading? One minute you're full of ambition, the next you're depressed. I think most people's answer is yes. Some people say that "stock trading makes me too painful" and think that you have paid a lot, but the result has not been rewarded.
But if I ask you, trading in the day, chasing up and down, ignoring position management, will basically not resume trading. If you answer more than three "yes" to these four questions, then you don't have to worry. In fact, most investors are like this, because this is human nature. The stock market is a place that can magnify your human weaknesses by 10,000 times, and there are ways to overcome these human weaknesses. It is when you rationally realize why intraday trading, chasing up and down, and other operations are not good, and gradually form a mature investment system, you will not buy and sell stocks so casually;
Summary: I hope everyone will follow the rules, sum up experience, strengthen the study of professional knowledge, don't listen to hearsay, reflect on their own operations and stop losses in time.
In the process of investment, losses are often encountered. 90% investors in Chinese and foreign stock markets are in a state of loss, each with its own reasons. After years of summary, there are the following typical problems:
First, do not stop loss in time. Many people either don't understand this truth or are too soft-hearted to do it. There must be a stop loss point, because you never know how deep the stock will fall. Setting a stop-loss point or stop-loss position is equivalent to "fusing" the stock you bought. If the stock price plummets, you will only burn (compensate) a "fuse" (stop loss price). In my opinion, whether a person can become a securities investor, his essential basic quality is not cleverness and sharp thinking, but the courage to stop losses.
Second, I always want to pursue profit maximization. Mainly in the following three aspects.
1。 Originally, a good stock has been selected through fundamentals and technology, and the trend is OK. But if the rise is slow or in a strong consolidation, it will be impatient. By listening to the news or watching the disk, I want to catch a hot stock and make a short difference first, and then pick up the original stock. The result is often a slap in the face. The operation of changing the local train to the express train itself is very difficult, and it is bound to take two risks: the hot stocks must have gone up when you find them, and will fall back at any time; Stocks with good fundamentals and technical skills will pull Changyang at any time after a slight increase or strong consolidation, and it is easy to get out. And once the short-term failure, and not stop loss in time, the opportunity behind will inevitably be missed.
2。 Many people realize that high throwing and low sucking, rolling operation can get more benefits, and are determined to do so. But after a year, it didn't roll up. The reason is that after throwing it, I have no patience to wait for it to fall back, so I can't resist the temptation and want to seize the hot spot and be short first. The result is just the opposite.
3。 Man Cang is all year round. The stock market presents an obvious fluctuation cycle, and more than 90% of the stocks in the down cycle have no profit opportunities. However, many investors just don't believe this evil, and their fingers itch when they look at the red-hot stocks on the disk. The reporter of this newspaper is lucky, thinking that he can also buy stocks that are strong against the trend to short, and Man Cang every day. I wanted to improve the utilization rate of funds, but I often bought it as soon as I bought it-there was no stop loss-and I was deeply stuck. After all, only a few people can go against the trend, and in the down cycle, it is often strong today and weak tomorrow, which is difficult to operate. In addition, frequent Man Cang will make people physically and mentally exhausted, lose their keen market sense and miss real opportunities. Many investors are like this. They can't let go of the money in their hands for three days, for fear of stepping empty. Their psychology is the pursuit of profit maximization. Such investors, whether large or retail, have suffered heavy losses.
In fact, as long as we seize several opportunities every year, the income will be considerable for a period of time, so Buffett will become a master with an average annual income of 30%. If you pursue profit maximization wholeheartedly, you will be like a blind bear, and finally the profit will be minimized.
The stock market is a place full of opportunities, temptations and traps. We must learn to resist temptation and give up some opportunities in order to seize them.
Third, don't believe in yourself, believe in others. Many retail investors have mastered many analytical methods and skills through learning and have a certain level of analysis. But when I carefully study a stock and prepare to buy it with a credit card, I just need to listen to the shareholders next to me and say casually, "This stock is not good, it is not as good as XX." . . . . . ",immediately give up buying, or buy XX shares instead. Without rhyme or reason! When the stock you choose goes up, you will only regret it.
Fourth, make short-term use of published news or topics. Although everyone knows that the shipment is good, many retail investors (including some old investors) will still be tempted to buy before the opening of the afternoon when they see the news that a company's annual report is excellent or has been reorganized. They want to buy at the daily limit and sell at the high opening the next day. . . . . . More than 80% of the results: the high position is locked immediately. It is undeniable that the market is not standardized now, and the main force of the annual report with excellent performance has long been known before it was announced, and the stock price rose greatly when it was announced. If you are a dealer, what are you waiting for if you don't ship? Even if you really want to do it, will you immediately give these follow-up retail sedan chairs? Since there are so many people receiving the goods, why not sell some good prices first, and then come back for rolling operation after falling back?
5. Inquire about news everywhere and use hearsay as the basis for stock selection. The banker's escape is most likely the victim.
Of course, after reading the last article, we believe that we won't make these mistakes again-just as a master of nine paragraphs won't make mistakes because of a simple formula, but players sometimes get carried away, so we should always keep in mind the psychological cultivation of the stock market.
A famous trader on Wall Street once said, "I made money quickly in the stock market, but I also lost money quickly. And every time I lose money, it mostly happens when I am complacent after making money. "
In order to reduce losses, new investors must understand some basic forms, which are very attractive.
What is a messenger wire?
The so-called messenger wire refers to such a K-line, with a long shadow line and a short solid line. Generally speaking, the length of the lower shadow line should be more than twice that of the K-line entity. Because its shape is quite similar to the gallows, it is named. Once this K-line pattern appears in the technical trend, the stock price will roll down like a mountain.
The shape of the hanger is exactly the same as that of a hammer. Hammer is a low buy signal, and hanging is a high sell signal. This line can represent bulls or bears, depending on its position in the trend. If it happens at a low level in the downtrend, it is a long hammer, and if it happens at a high level in the uptrend, it is a short hang. In the hanging line, the long shadow line represents the willingness to buy and should be regarded as a signal of bulls. However, after the hanging line appeared, the price began to fall, and the bullish power was quite fragile. The hanging small entity part also means that the previous rally may be changing. Because the day of hanging has the meaning of bulls, investors must make short confirmation in the future. The confirmation method is to observe the entity whose closing price is lower than the "linked entity" the next day, and the price falls below the linked entity. Anyone who buys stocks near the opening and closing on the day of hanging will cause losses.
Characteristics of neck lines:
1, the K-line entity is very small, with little or no upper shadow line and a long lower shadow line.
2. Appear at the end of the rising market.
Generally speaking, the stock price has risen greatly, and it is more likely that the neckline will fall in the form of a negative line.
Morphological characteristics of messenger wire
1, appearing on the way up, the small entity is at the top of the K line, and the color of the entity (red or green) doesn't matter. 2, the length of the shadow line should be much greater than the length of the entity, it is generally believed that the shadow line should be more than twice that of the entity. 3. The upper shadow line is short or even absent.
This is the daily A-share stock of Shanghai Stock Exchange. On June 65438+1October 65438+February 2007, an iconic hanging line appeared, which sent an early warning signal that the stock price did not want to be released. In the next two days, the stock price peaked at 6 124, and everyone knew what was going on. The strong early warning function of the hanging line in the upward trend can be seen.
600088 Zhong Shi Media, 65438+20081October 3, the stock price closed on the hanging line. The shadow line on this negative line is slightly shaded, but the head signs are obvious, forming a late star K-line combination with the K-lines on the left and right sides, which is very bearish. Until today, the share price has not rebounded to half of the original share price.
In May, 2007, in the upward trend of Shentiandi, 000023, two hanging lines, one yin and one yang, appeared one after another. Therefore, the stock price peaked in advance, but the market did not peak until June 2007. If you are still wandering among them, you will miss a market in vain.
000402, Financial Street, in July, 2009, there were three hanging lines in the stock price, which usually had a strong bearish meaning. The stock price peaked at 16.20 yuan for a short time, and it has not exceeded this high point so far.
Make the finishing point: it is usually required that the hanging line is on the rise. The day when the hanging line appears is not necessarily the head of the stock price, but it usually means that the head is coming, and its early warning function is very strong. Of course, hanging line is only a technical analysis method, and if it can be combined with other technical analysis methods, the effect will be better.
This is the daily chart of Desai, a new energy leader. On March 2 1, 200 1, the hanging line appeared. Later, although the stock price rebounded to a new high of 20.86 yuan, it later proved that the head was very serious and the stock had not reached the high point at that time, which means that many people were trapped for ten years. From the above figure, we can clearly see that the stock price fell below the support line at that time and rebounded to form the top shape of the evening star. Although the stock price hit a new high, the KDJ and RSI indicators obviously deviated from the top. Even if this happens, we should lighten up our positions.
Speak your opinion and communicate with each other!
Ten people are trading stocks, and nine people are losing money. It shows that the risk of stock trading is high, 90% of stock traders are losing money, and only 10% can make money. The stock market fluctuates or falls 90% of the time, and the real time to make money is 10%. People who speculate in stocks chase up and down all day, and always want to catch up with the skyrocketing bull stocks every day. In fact, 90% of their time is in a state of shock or decline, and the time to really make money is only 10%. 90% people who make stocks want to make quick money, but they all lose money. What really makes money is 10% people who make slow money. Making quick money is the ideal of stock speculators. In the market, stocks are used as chips, frequently bought and sold, and earn the market price difference. There are some short-term experts who have time and energy and high technical level. They can make quick money by speculation, chase hot spots, speculate on topics, and fast forward and fast out. 90% of retail investors frequently make quick money by selling at high prices and attracting funds at low prices. Only 65,438+00% investors make long-term investment, conduct in-depth investigation and understanding of the company, hold shares for a long time after buying, and enjoy the company's dividends. Rising stock prices will increase the market value and achieve stable profits. The practice of holding stable profits for a long time. At the beginning of 20 19, about half of the price in 20 yuan entered the winter vegetables of internet brokers as the bottom warehouse. For more than a year, the stock price jumped up and down, with the highest rising to 22 yuan and the lowest falling to 12.5 yuan. Monthly allocation is adopted, which is lower than the storage cost. After joining Man Cang, the cost is continuously reduced. By the end of the year, the warehouse will be doubled and the cost will be reduced to 16.5. Around the Spring Festival in 2020, especially affected by the epidemic, the lowest price dropped to 13 yuan, and the highest price rose to 20.68 yuan, which continued to be bought below the cost, reducing the cost. In the middle, I participated in the second dividend, and my position was more than three times that of Jiandi Cang. The cost shall be controlled below the conversion price of 13 yuan. In July 2020, the stock price of brokers rose sharply and fluctuated for a year and a half. It took more than 20 trading days to make money, and the total position profit more than doubled, taking two thirds, and the remaining position cost 10 yuan.