Caesar was born into a noble family. He started his political activities in 78 BC, and was originally elected as a military forum. Later, he served as an official, municipal official, judge and governor of Rome's expedition to Spain. Caesar needed the support of two most influential people at that time, Pompeii and crassus, in order to run for consul successfully, so he decided to establish friendly relations with Pompeii and crassus. In 60 BC, three influential politicians, Pompeii, crassus and Caesar, reached a secret agreement to support each other, which was called "the first three alliances" in history. In order to consolidate this alliance, Caesar married his daughter, who was only 14 years old and engaged to someone else, to Pompeii, who was nearly 50 years old. With the unanimous support of Pompeii and crassus, Caesar was elected consul in 59 BC. After a series of political activities, Caesar won the support of the broad masses of civilians and knights and became a powerful figure as famous as Pompeii and crassus.
In 58 BC, Caesar became governor of Gaul. He led a huge army. After three years of fighting, by the end of 56 BC, he basically annexed the whole Gaul. However, his rule in Gaul was not consolidated, and anti-Roman uprisings broke out in Gaul. In the spring of 52 BC, a great uprising against Roman rule broke out in all parts of Gaul. The rebel main force set up a strong camp in Alicia, north of Gaul. This is an almost indestructible castle, and the Romans had no choice but to surround it for a long time. Caesar transferred all his troops here, and 200,000 Gaul rebels gathered at the gates of Alicia. A fierce battle between the two sides is inevitable. Before the battle began, the Romans built a strong barrier around Alicia. Caesar hoped that these complex and solid fortifications could stop Gaul's attack and supplement his own strength. The Gaul rebels first attacked the Roman fortifications from inside and outside. Under the cover of a shield. Teams of Gauls rushed up like ants. In the battle, the Roman legion suffered huge losses and its morale began to decline. Especially after the Roman flag bearer was cut, the Romans began to look a little confused. Huang Zhang, a young Roman soldier, lost his mind and suddenly found that the tower on which Caesar had just stood was empty. At the same time, the Roman cavalry on the right side of the camp gave up their positions and drove off at full speed. The young man is desperate. Suddenly, the Roman soldiers standing behind the fence found that the Gaul's offensive suddenly weakened. The Gauls, who had just attacked the Roman fortifications, stopped charging and their ranks dispersed. What appeared to the Romans was their own cavalry. It turned out that Caesar commanded his cavalry to copy behind Gaul and gave them a fatal blow. After only a few rounds, the Gauls began to flee rather than attack. After that, all Gauls surrendered. The battle of Alicia ended unexpectedly. Caesar, with 60,000 troops, confronted the troops of Gaul10,000, unexpectedly turned the tide with cavalry attack and won a decisive victory.
Caesar, Pompeii and crassus's "three-headed alliance" can't last long and can't use each other. Crassus was killed in the war, which turned the alliance of three into a situation in which Caesar and Pompeii fought side by side. At this time, Xiao Sa's daughter died, which means that the marriage relationship between Caesar and Pompeii was interrupted, and the power struggle between them was inevitable. So civil war broke out between slave owners.
Caesar's family is very prominent. From the paternal aspect, his father, G.Julius, served as a finance officer and a justice around 100 BC, and also served as the governor of Asia Minor. His uncle Seikst Julius was consul in 90 BC, and his aunt Julia was a famous strategist and politician, who served as consul for seven times. From the matriarchal point of view, his mother Oreglia Kota came from the powerful Oreglia Kota family, and his grandfather Lucius Aurelius Kota also served as consul in 1 19 BC.
Caesar's first marriage was in 84 BC. Caesar, then a priest of Jupiter, under the arrangement of his uncle Marius and his aunt Julia, married cornelia Sinella, the daughter of the famous Marius leader C Sinna, and later gave birth to his daughter Julia. 59 years ago, Caesar married his daughter Julia, who was only 14 years old, to General Gnaeus Pompeius Magnus, who was six years older than himself. Five years later, Julia died in childbirth, and Pompeii rejected another proposal from Caesar.
In the first 70 years, Caesar was elected as the financial officer in the first 69 years. At this time, his menstruation Julia died, and Caesar held a grand funeral for her. After Sura's death, he showed Marius in public for the first time and demonstrated to Sura in politics to expand his influence. In the same year, his wife cornelia died, and Caesar made an emotional speech for her. After Caesar returned to Rome from Spain, he married Pompeii Sura, the granddaughter of Sura. Pompeii's father Roufos was a distant relative of the most prominent general at that time. However, this political marriage did not last long and ended because of a scandal. Caesar claimed that the reason for the divorce was that "Caesar's wife cannot be suspected."
Caesar's third marriage was with Calpurnia Pisogni. The marriage that happened in the first 65 years was just one of a series of activities that people were asked to do politically at that time to change their marriage. In this regard, Cato, a famous politician at that time, shouted loudly that "it is intolerable for those people to seize the highest power through marriage and help each other in power, army and provinces in this way" and said angrily that "the empire has become a simple marriage agency".
Pompeii was born in the knight class, between elders, nobles and civilians. The details are not clear.
Crassus is also of noble birth, but he is not famous.
Scipio family is a branch of Cornelius, Peter von clan, a famous aristocratic clan in ancient Rome. Several of his ancestors served as consuls. His great grandfather, Loukis Corneli, was a noble inspector for the first 280 years. Korneli Jian Zihao family is one of the most prominent six big noble families in ancient Rome (the other five are Manlius family, Fabian family, Emilius family, Claudius family and Valerius family), while in the era of Scipio Africanus's life, Scipio family was at the peak of its power and was the most powerful branch of Korneli Jane's proud family.
Scipio Africanus is the eldest son of Puoullioux Cornelius Scipio, the former consul of 2 18, and has the same name as his father. His mother, Pang Bonja, was born in a famous commoner family in Rome and probably belonged to the knight class. He has a younger brother Lucius Korneli and Scipio ("conqueror of Asia"), who is also a famous Roman general. People know little about this family born in Scipio Africanus.
Lz some things can only be found in specialized academic works.