Liaoning is an important old industrial base in China and a province with relatively complete industrial categories in China. It is also one of the earliest coastal provinces in China to implement the policy of opening to the outside world. It was one of the earliest provinces that opened ports in modern China. So, do you know the cultural knowledge and history of Liaoning?

Next, let's look at it from the perspective of urban culture!

History and culture of Liaoning;

Han yanqin

Yan, Qin and Han Dynasties are the period of counties. Liaodong County and Liaoxi County were set up in Liaoning in the Yan, Qin and Western Han Dynasties, Xuantu County and Liaodong Territory were added in the Eastern Han Dynasty, and county-level institutions were set up under county-level institutions. During the Eastern Han Dynasty, there were 3 counties in Liaoning, and 24 counties below 1.

Wei, Jin, southern and northern dynasties

Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties are the times of states, counties and counties. There are Pingzhou in Liaoning, Liaodong County, Changli County, Xuantu County and Liaoxi County under the state, and there are counties under the county. During the Northern and Southern Dynasties, local governments changed frequently, and Liaoning's administrative establishment was very complicated, but it was still a three-level system of states, counties and counties, with more and more states, counties and counties, and the division became smaller and smaller. During the Northern Qi Dynasty, in addition to the 30 cities established by Goguryeo in Liaoning, Northern Qi established 1 state 2 counties and 7 counties here.

Sui, Tang, Liao and Jin Dynasties

Sui, Tang, Liao and Jin Dynasties are the times of Tao and Tao. During this period, the first-level institutions established by Liaoning administration were basically Tao and Tao. In the early Sui Dynasty, it was a two-level system of states and counties, and in the late Sui Dynasty, it was a two-level system of counties and counties. There are Liucheng County, Liaoxi County and Liaodong County in Liaoning, and there are counties under the counties. There were three levels of roads, prefectures and counties in the Tang Dynasty, and Liaoning was under the jurisdiction of Hebei Road. Under the road, there are Yingzhou Shangdu Mansion, Anton Hufu, and there are counties under the mansion. From the third year of Jin Yuanxing to the third year of Tang Ganfeng (404-668), the east of Liaohe River was occupied by Koguryo, a northern ethnic regime, and its administrative system was an urban construction institution. The Liao Dynasty set up Shangjing Road, Zhongjing Road and Tokyo Road in Liaoning, with counties under them. In the Jin Dynasty, there were Shangjing Road, Xianping Road, Tokyo Road and Beijing Road in Liaoning, and there were counties under the road. During the Liao and Jin Dynasties, there were a large number of grass-roots organizations with complicated subordinate relations, which was a period of general establishment and extensive development in Liaoning. Up to the Jin Dynasty, there were 4 roads involved in Liaoning's construction, including 22 roads, prefectures and governments, which had jurisdiction over 35 prefectures and 8 counties.

Yuan Ming Qing dynasty

The Yuan Dynasty established Liaoyang Province in Liaoning Province, which has provincial, state and county institutions. In the Ming Dynasty, Liaodong Dusi was established in Liaoning, with 25 prefectures and 2 states. Although this system is a military institution, it is also in charge of civil affairs, and its function is similar to that of provincial administration, which is a continuation of the provincial administration system in Yuan Dynasty. In the Qing Dynasty, Liaoning implemented the system of dividing the flag and the people, with General Shengjing in charge of the flag and Taishou in charge of the people. In the late Qing Dynasty, it was changed to feng tian, which administered Youdao and County.

Republic of China (19 12- 1949)

During the Republic of China, it was the era of provincial system. At the beginning of the Republic of China, Liaoning Province was established in Fengtian, with prefectures and counties under its jurisdiction. In the Republic of China 17 (1928), after Zhang Xueliang changed the flag in the northeast, Fengtian was changed to Liaoning province, which governed 3 cities, 59 counties and 6 flags. In addition, the counties involved in Liaoning Province at that time also included four counties with Jehol and Lushun City, namely "Kanto Guild Hall". During the occupation of Northeast China by the Puppet Manchukuo, four provinces, namely Fengtian, Jinzhou, Anton and Jehol, were established in Liaoning Province, with cities and counties under their jurisdiction. During the war of liberation, the establishment of Liaoning was basically a three-level system of province, city and county.