Five thousand pages in the Spring and Autumn Period. It means: the Spring and Autumn Dynasties are constantly superimposed, resulting in 5,000 pages of history books. In other words, the long years year after year have accumulated into the history of the Chinese nation for 5,000 years.

Fold blood and tears, fold a pulse of civilization. It means: blood and tears are piled up layer by layer, and the civilization comes down in one continuous line. It means that the Chinese nation has experienced hardships in the long years and created a Chinese civilization that has come down in one continuous line from ancient times to the present.