Brief introduction of China national tree-Sophora japonica;
Sophora japonica is a deciduous tree of Sophora in Leguminosae. Bark is dark gray, crown is spherical, oblate or obovate when old. Dense foliage, pinnate compound leaves. Panicle terminal, butterfly flowers, yellow and white flowers in summer, slightly fragrant. Pods are fleshy, rosary-shaped, non-cracking, yellow-green, often hung on tree tops, and contain seeds after winter. Seeds kidney-shaped, brown and black.
1, tree posture and characteristics of Sophora japonica
Sophora japonica is an evergreen tree or deciduous tree, with a height of about 20 meters and a diameter of 70 cm. It has a dense crown and broad leaves, and its bark is smooth and gray. Its flowers are fragrant, and the flowering period is between May and June. Because of its beautiful flowers and tree shape, it is called a "first-class doctor".
2. Cultural significance of Sophora japonica.
Sophora japonica also has far-reaching significance in China culture. Traditionally, people think that Sophora japonica is one of the most important Ganoderma lucidum, which can play a role in exorcising evil spirits, attracting wealth and enhancing the aura. In addition, in China's ancient operas, Sophora japonica is often used to describe magnificent scenes.
3. The application of Sophora japonica in modern society.
Not only in traditional culture, but also in modern society, the importance of Sophora japonica has been discovered. With the acceleration of urbanization, Sophora japonica is widely used in park greening, urban road greening and environmental treatment around factories and mines because it can effectively purify the environment, reduce noise and adjust temperature.
4. Sophora japonica and ecological construction
Ecological construction has always been the focus of social attention. Sophora japonica also plays an important role in ecological construction. Because of its strong resilience and adaptability, Sophora japonica can survive on barren land, which is helpful to improve soil quality and conserve water.
5. Application of Sophora japonica in medicine.
Sophora japonica is not only used for environmental treatment and ecological construction, but also has rich medicinal value. According to medical research, the fruit of Sophora japonica is rich in nutrients and medicinal ingredients, which has the effects of nourishing and strengthening the body, strengthening the stomach and promoting digestion.