Lin 'an, the capital of the Southern Song Dynasty, was once a prosperous and brilliant city in the history of China. Its rise and fall history witnessed the historical vicissitudes of the Southern Song Dynasty. This article will take you back to that era and explore the rise and fall of Lin 'an.

2. Make Lin 'an its capital

Lin 'an, the capital of the Southern Song Dynasty, is located in today's Hangzhou, Zhejiang. Behind the capital Lin 'an is a tortuous history. In the early years of the Southern Song Dynasty, the north was threatened by the Jin Dynasty. In order to protect national security, Zhao Gou decided to move its capital to the south. As a result, Lin 'an became the new capital.

3. Prosperous Lin 'an

The capital of Lin 'an has brought infinite prosperity to this city. The urban planning is reasonable, and palaces, temples, gardens and other buildings are everywhere. Lin 'an's economy also developed rapidly and became one of the most prosperous cities in China at that time. Business is prosperous and city life is colorful. Lin 'an's culture has also reached its peak, with poets such as Lu You and Su Shi emerging.

4. The decline of Lin 'an

However, the prosperity of Lin 'an did not last long. The Southern Song Dynasty was threatened by the Northern Jin Dynasty and the Mongolian Empire. 1234, the Jin Dynasty attacked Lin 'an and the Southern Song Dynasty perished. Lin 'an was once ruled by rulers, and its prosperity and glory are gone.

5. Reconstruction of Lin 'an

However, Lin 'an is not dead. The royal family and a large number of officials fled to Fujian in the Southern Song Dynasty and established a new Southern Song regime. Continue to resist the invasion of the Mongolian empire. 1276, the Yuan Dynasty invaded Lin 'an, and the Southern Song Dynasty was completely destroyed. Lin 'an once again fell under the rule of the enemy.

6. Lin 'an Site

Today, Lin 'an site has become a witness of history. Visitors can visit the ruins of the ancient city of Lin 'an on the outskirts of Hangzhou and feel the vicissitudes and glory of that period of history. The ancient buildings, city walls and streets in the site all retain some original features, which makes people seem to have crossed back to that era.

7. the ending

Lin 'an, the capital of the Southern Song Dynasty, experienced ups and downs and witnessed the historical vicissitudes of the Southern Song Dynasty. Its story of rise and fall makes us deeply understand the changes and irreversibility of history. Today's Lin 'an, although not the bustling place of that year, still attracts people deeply for its historical and cultural value. Let's walk into Lin 'an together, feel the vicissitudes of that history, and feel the vicissitudes and glory of that history.