Jiangyou city is a famous historical and cultural city in northwest Sichuan. Since ancient times, Sichuan has been a land port and an important material distribution center leading to the Central Plains. Historically, it is one of the four famous towns in Sichuan.
Jiangyou has a long history. As early as the second year of the Northern Wei Dynasty (AD 505), Jiangyou County was established. Deyang County was founded in the Eastern Han Dynasty, and has undergone evolution since then, and was divided into Yin Ping County and Changlong County in the early Sui Dynasty. Jiangyou County in the Southern Song Dynasty has been divided into Jiangyou County and Zhangming County after several evolutions. From Xiang Yan to 1958, the two counties merged into Zhangjiang County, and 1959 was renamed Jiangyou County. 1988 Jiangyou County was established in jiangyou city. 1935, when the Red Fourth Front Army was stationed in the county, it was divided into Jishi, Zhonghua, Zhangming and Zhongba. 1February 1988, jiangyou city was established with the approval of the State Council. In the long history of more than two thousand years, Jiangyou people have created splendid history and culture.
Located in the northwest of Sichuan Basin, upstream of Fujiang River and southeast of Longmen Mountain. The regional area is 27 19 km2, and the cultivated land area is 670,000 mu. The total population is 850,000, including urban population of 2 1 10,000. Geomorphology Jiangyou is dominated by Pingba hills, with superior natural conditions and rich agricultural and sideline products. Climate The climate here is mild, with warm winter and early spring, short summer and short autumn, and long frost-free period. It is an important commodity grain base in China.
Jiangyou city, which straddles the banks of Fujiang River, is a tourist attraction of cultural hotels in central Sichuan. There is the former residence of Li Bai, a poet of the Tang Dynasty, in Qinglian Township. Now there are some relics such as Longxi Courtyard, Taibai Temple, Yiguan Tomb, Mozhenxi, Fenzhu Building and Mo Chi Wash. Li Bai Memorial Hall was built in 1962 to commemorate Li Bai's death in 1200. The memorial hall is surrounded by water on three sides and surrounded by bamboo willows, which is elegant and quiet. The main buildings are Taibai Hall, Taibai Bookstore, Xiaoyazhai, Huai Xena and Linjiang Fairy Hall. There are more than 4,000 pieces of cultural relics in the collection, including the rare Mo Bao by Li Bai, which records the poet's two Song monuments in Qinglian as a teenager, as well as the statues of Li Bai, Taibai in Kuangshan and inscriptions. , as well as the cultural relics such as Taohuatan, Mo Chi Wash, Big Shishi and Leiming Weir built in the Ming Dynasty. Across the river from the memorial hall is Taibai Park, with pavilions, lush trees and elegant environment.
In addition, there are places of interest such as Foye Cavern and Jinguangdong near the city. Jiangyou is also an important scenic spot on the tourist route of Jianmen Shudao. Doukuang, a provincial-level tourist scenic spot in China, has three towering peaks and strange rocks. Feitian Tibetan is a national key cultural relics protection unit, which was built in Xichun period [Song Dynasty] and is now completely preserved in Doukuangshan Rock. More than 30 tourist attractions such as Foye Cavern, Guanwushan, Tianbaoshan, Qianyuan Mountain and Bailong Palace, the largest karst caves in northwest Sichuan, are colorful. Jiangyou also has rich cultural attractions. [Tang Dynasty] The poet Li Bai left a precious legacy, and Hayden, the legendary master of China Wulin, shocked China and foreign countries with his four stunts. Weightlifting champion Liu Shoubin and inventor Zhang Kaixun both went to the world from here.
China's first electrified railway, Bao (Ji)-Cheng (Du) double-track railway, runs through the whole territory 1 14km, and there are large and small railway stations 14 in China, ranking first in the country, with excellent railway transportation conditions. The high-grade highway from Mianyang to Jiangyou, Mianguang Expressway under construction, Zhongyan (Gate) Highway and Zhongba (Wudu) Highway form the backbone network of Jiangyou Highway, and it only takes about 1.5 hours to drive to Jiangyou via Chengmian Expressway and Mianjiang Highway. It's only 30 minutes' drive from Jiangyou to Mianyang, and only 40 kilometers from downtown Jiangyou. mianyang nanjiao airport has opened flights to eight major cities, such as Shanghai, Beijing and Guangzhou, giving Jiangyou wings to fly to the world. There are two railway stations in jiangyou city Industrial Development Zone (the new station of jiangyou city Railway Center, which is under construction, will become the largest railway station in county-level cities). Mian (Yang) Jiangyou High-grade Highway adjoins and passes through the Industrial Development Zone, forming a unique traffic advantage. In addition, the 108 National Highway-Mianyang-Guangyuan Expressway under construction will be more convenient for investors in Jiangyou Industrial Development Zone. After several years of development, Jiangyou Industrial Development Zone has formed a standardized cement road of 15km, and realized a highway ring network extending in all directions. Mineral Resources jiangyou city Industrial Development Zone has good resource advantages for industrial development, such as energy, building materials and natural gas, among which 14 mineral resources have been proved. Jiangyou is an important natural gas production base in Sichuan, with an annual output of 700 million cubic meters. Water resources are abundant. The annual flow of Fujiang River is 4.8 billion m3, the annual flow of Pingtong River is 700 million m3, the self-produced water is 654.38+0.8 billion m3, the total groundwater is 390 million m3, and the total exploitable water resources are 654.38+0.876 billion m3. Meanwhile, Jiangyou is also known as the hometown of cement in China. The cement production enterprise headed by Sichuan Ma Shuang Cement (Group) Company, the third largest cement production base in Asia, has formed Jiangyou's unique advantages in building materials resources in China. Sichuan Ma Shuang Cement (Group) Company is only 45km away from Jiangyou Industrial Development Zone. Plant Resources jiangyou city Industrial Development Zone is also a national commodity grain production base, mainly producing rice, wheat, corn and rape. At the same time, vegetables, fruits and so on. It is also the advantage of the development zone. Among them, the mushroom taro production industry, which has the reputation of being the father of food in the world today, is also extremely rich. Famous Chinese herbal medicines such as Aconitum, Aconitum and Eucommia ulmoides have a history of production and export trade for hundreds of years before the construction of the area.
01February 2002, at the just-concluded Third Session of the Fourth Mianyang Municipal People's Congress, Cai Qingyuan and Wang Huiqing, representatives of jiangyou city, Li Bai's hometown, called for renaming jiangyou city as Li Bai City to seize the commanding heights of tourism resources. "Li Bai has become an important target for the development of cultural tourism resources in Kyrgyzstan." A report in Reference News made Jiangyou people sit still. Li Bai, a unique historical and cultural resource of Jiangyou, is facing competing development at home and abroad.
Li Bai is a world cultural celebrity promulgated by UNESCO. Although there is still controversy about Li Bai's birthplace in academic circles, one said that he was born in Broken Leaf City (present-day Kyrgyzstan) in the western regions of Central Asia, and the other said that he was born in Qinglian Township, jiangyou city. Kyrgyzstan has already started to mine this rich humanistic mine, and playing with Li Bai is a major tourist strategy.
Li Bai lived in Sichuan for 24 years, leaving a wealth of cultural relics that need to be developed and utilized urgently. Humanities scholars believe that Li Bai's poetry lovers are all over the world, and it is not enough to rename Jiangyou Li Baicheng. We should stand on the height of spreading China culture and integrate this resource to make it a world-class business card for Sichuan tourism.
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