More than half of China's paintings are flowers. Some people spend their whole lives just to draw one or more flowers. It is not easy to draw a flower well. How many women in China are named after flowers? How many flowers are used as names by women in China? In the eyes of foreigners, this is simply incredible. Chinese Dynasty/Year China Plum Blossom Civilization China Plum Blossom Civilization: January Plum Blossom God Mei Fei Jiang Caiping!
Symbol of Plum Blossom: Plum Blossom is a specialty of China. Plum blossom means not afraid of frost and snow, but proud of snow. Perseverance is the symbol of nation and hero. Plum blossoms are beautiful, fragrant and tall. They stand out in the cold and snow. They have been circulated for thousands of years and spread all over Wan Li. They are the soul of China and represent the integrity of China.
The meaning of plum blossom: auspicious and festive, happy and harmonious, husband and wife with bamboo, spring flowers; For example, Mei Kai Five Blessingg (five petals symbolize Five Blessingg: happiness, luck, location, smoothness and peace), perfection (a plum blossom has more than 65,438+00 flowers in a bottle, and 65,438+00 ancient copper coins to prevent burns), bamboo and plum double happiness (congratulations to the couple) and jubilation ... Our ancestors were in 7000 years. Plum blossoms were cultivated and introduced 3000 years ago. Qin uses plum blossoms as seasoning. The earliest poem we can see now is a poem written by Lu Kai for Fan. Mei He in the Six Dynasties was only the scenery and spring scenery in early spring, and was not endowed with personality image characteristics. Thank you, Zaomei. He Xun's ode to early plum blossoms. Compared with peach, apricot, plum and other flowers, Tang poetry prepared for the symbolic meaning of plum blossom image.
Mei Fei and Jiang Caiping of Xuanzong in Tang Dynasty liked plum blossoms and wrote a poem entitled "Plum Blossom".
For example, Miracle's "Early Plum". Lu's Song Dynasty was a period of great development of plum blossom culture, which was mainly manifested in the increase of plum blossom poems, the expansion and characterization of plum blossom cultural connotation, and the beginning of plum blossom painting, which became one of the important ways for ancient China literati to express their personal feelings. In the Southern Song Dynasty, especially in the era of Su Shi, the plum blossom image changed from reality to emptiness and rose to a new realm. The theory of "three friends in cold age" further gives the plum blossom spirit a clear meaning and a symbolic meaning of its unyielding personality. In the Northern Song Dynasty, Lin Bu was addicted to planting plums and raising cranes and never married. She is praised by the world as "the wife of Mei He", so Mei in his eyes is full of feelings, and Mei in his works is even more fascinating. Li gang's plum blossom fu. In Yuan Dynasty, Wang Mian was famous for painting plum blossoms, and posthumous title was the owner of plum blossoms. He wrote Mo Mei, Bai Mei and Mo Mei Tu Juan. Nine Plum Blossoms by Gao Qi in Ming Dynasty. Chen Jiru's plum blossom book. In Qing Dynasty, Zheng Xie praised plum blossoms in Peony Plum Blossom Map. The Republic of China designated plum blossom as the national flower. Chinese Dynasty/Year Peony Civilization in China
China Peony Civilization:
At present, peony planting has been formed in many places in China, which has promoted the local economic development and increased farmers' income. When the seventh Peony Festival was held in Chaohu City, Xia, Mayor of Chaohu City, pointed out: "The purpose of the Peony Festival is to set up a stage for culture, sing opera in economy and sing opera in science and technology. -["Why are you so nervous about which flower can be selected as the national flower? Some insiders have analyzed that there are other interests besides the love of flowers and flower culture. Once a flower is awarded the glorious title of "national flower", it and the development of related cultures, industries and trade associations will receive unprecedented attention, and its economic benefits are immeasurable. 】 The history of peony cultivation in Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties has long been recorded, "The national color is full of wine, and the clothes are dyed at night"! Great progress has been made in the cultivation techniques of peony in Tang Dynasty. "Only peony is the true national color, and the capital moves when it blooms", and "Every household visits peony in three seasons". From these poems, it seems that the Tang people's infatuation and preference for peony can be vaguely seen.
. Yang Guifei is especially good at peony. In the Ming Dynasty, peonies moved to Beijing and were planted all over Gokurakuji. In the Qing Dynasty, a prince went to Gokurakuji to see peonies. The title was "National Flower Temple".