Islam is one of the largest religions in the world, and the Muslim population also accounts for a large part of the world. Islam is a belief and a way of life for Muslims. Under the guidance of Islam, Muslim countries began to explore a new national model, namely the Islamic Republic. This paper will discuss the concept, historical background, operation steps and practical effects of the Islamic Republic.

The concept of the Islamic Republic

The Islamic Republic is a political system based on Islamic law. It regards Islamic law as the basis of national laws and realizes the distribution of political power through elections. The goal of the Islamic Republic is to build a just, equal, free and harmonious society based on Islam.

The historical background of the Islamic Republic

The history of the Islamic Republic can be traced back to the constitutional movement in Iran in the early 20th century. During this period, the democratic movement in Iran demanded the establishment of a political system based on democracy and constitution. However, this movement failed, and Iran is still a monarchy. It was not until the Islamic Revolution in 1979 that Iran established the Islamic Republic and became the first country based on Islamic law in the world.

Operational steps of the Islamic Republic

The establishment of the Islamic Republic needs to follow certain operational steps. Here are some basic steps:

1. Formulating a Constitution: The Islamic Republic needs to formulate a constitution based on Islamic sharia law to ensure the basis of national laws and the distribution of power.

2. Elections: The Islamic Republic needs to realize the distribution of political power through elections and other means to ensure political justice and democracy.

3. Legal system: The Islamic Republic needs to establish a legal system based on Islamic Shariah to ensure social justice and harmony.

4. Education: The Islamic Republic needs to promote Islamic sharia law and Islamic culture through education to ensure social values and cultural inheritance.

The actual influence of the Islamic Republic

The practice of the Islamic Republic of Iran has produced mixed results. After the establishment of Iran and the Islamic Republic, there have been some positive changes in society, such as the popularization of education and medical security. But there are also some problems, such as the concentration of political power and the violation of human rights. In addition, the actual effect of the Islamic Republic has also been controversial and criticized by the international community.