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Shen Wansan in History: What is Shen Wansan's mentality in doing business with a fortune?
In the 16th year of Zheng Zheng (1356), Zhang Shicheng was divided into Pingjiang, and local rich families such as Shen Wansan donated money and food to take refuge, in order to show their support. After Zhu Yuanzhang pacified Suzhou, he naturally refused to let go of the rich man who was the economic backing of the enemy country. He not only decided to impose heavy taxes on them, but also moved them out of the countryside in stages. In the first year of Hongwu (1368), he was deported. Gu Ying from Kunshan is one of them. Shen Wansan, unhappy, quickly expressed his loyalty to the new emperor. In September this year, the Emperor celebrated his 40th birthday. He, Fu and * * * Ge Dezhao gave them a big gift to celebrate their birthdays. As a result, Guanglu Temple invited them to eat a meal, and there was no other indication. So Shen Wansan made persistent efforts and took multiple measures simultaneously. The book "Youth Day Zagreb" says: "Thirty-three thousand and forty-four thousand occupy the leading position in two Zhejiang universities. Still provide 5200 platinum for use. " But the emperor reacted coldly: "I was ordered to build a gallery and spent 1650 yuan to buy armor and horses." Even if I have no money, it's nothing unusual. Shen Wansan was preoccupied: How can I please the emperor? Soon he found that the veranda was a temporary dormitory for prisoners who built the city, and the emperor was building the Nanjing city wall. The funds needed for this big project are bound to be considerable, so when the veranda was completed, Shen Wansan made a surprise move and invited himself to "help build one of the three capitals" (Ming History). This move seems to be correct. Zhu Yuanzhang finally turned on the light and reinstated him. Shen Wansan was appointed because he was over 60 years old. Grandnephew Shen Jia (the grandson of Shen Gui) is the foreign minister of the Ministry of Finance and works in Beijing. Shen Wansan also moved to Nanjing in the third year of Hongwu (1370) and devoted himself to the fortification project. There are many records that the wall built in Shen Wansan is a section from Hongwumen to Shuiximen. This statement is worth pondering. Because Zhu Yuanzhang wrote a letter in 1366. It took a year to build the emergency exit in the southeast corner of Xuanwu Lake. Hongwumen is the south gate of the Imperial City (Forbidden City), which was built in 1367. Shen Wansan is still in Zhouzhuang at this time, which has nothing to do with him. The second stage is the reconstruction and expansion on the basis of the original Jiangning Fucheng, from Tongji Gate south to west, to the Toilet God Gate (now Heping Gate) in the northwest corner of Xuanwu Lake. Another site is from Taiping Gate along the lake to today's Jiefangmen. In the tenth year of Hongwu (1377), except for a section near Xuanwu Lake, the capital was established. Shen Wansan was built in Hongwu three to six years, that is, in the middle of the second phase, and completed the southwest project including Jubaomen (now Zhonghua Gate), Shuiximen and Xishuiguan. The circumference of Nanjing is more than 34,000 meters. Because he was arrested! The cause of the disaster is the "killing the army" incident mentioned at the beginning of this article. Why does Shen Wansan go looking for trouble? Some people say that he "depends on money" just to get rid of the style of "big money". Actually, I'm afraid not. At that time, the city was built by the Ministry of Industry, Yingtianfu and Shen Wansan, and building materials such as masonry were supplied by more than 100 counties, and were supervised by the Military and Political Governor's Office of China. Every project has a deadline, and if it is delayed, it will be investigated for responsibility. Among the three parties, it is difficult to do this, because lack of authority makes it easy to delay in bad weather and difficult areas. In this predicament, Shen Wansan put forward the requirement of "killing the army" with a clear purpose, that is, to fight for the legalization of bonuses. In addition, as Wu Han said, "Proofreaders come to seek right and wrong in three days" (Biography of Zhu Yuanzhang). The proofreader is a royal spy. Instead of being reported by them, it is better to take the initiative to pay for peace. Unexpectedly, it angered the suspicious emperor and turned against him when the project was not completed. Shen Wanshan was about sixty-six years old when he was in exile, and soon died in Yunnan. According to Zhouzhuang people, his descendants once took the bones back to their hometown and buried them under Yinzibang. This is his luck. If he lives for another twenty years, his fate will be even worse! The answer added Shen Wansan, famous and rich; The word "Rong", commonly known as "33 thousand", is also called "three shows" As a nickname of extremely rich, it was born in the late Yuan Dynasty and early Ming Dynasty. In the middle of Yuan Dynasty, Shen Fang-san's father, Shen *, moved from (now Huzhou, Zhejiang) to (earth house) Shenjiayang in Nanxun, and then moved to Yinzibang. After Shen Wansan became rich, he took Suzhou as an important place to do business and once supported Pingjiang. In Nanjing, 1654 catkins and 4 restaurants have been built, and the houses are comfortable. But soon; Shen Wansan was exiled by Zhu Yuanzhang and spent the rest of his life in Yunnan. Shen Wansan has left footprints in Zhouzhuang, Suzhou, Nanjing and Yunnan. Shen Wansan has always regarded Zhouzhuang as his own career; "Three thousand households live in the northwest half of Kunming, that is, Dongzhuang land, Yinzibang, warehouses, gardens and pavilions, and houses are connected" (Volume II of Nian Zhen Zhi), "Three thousand households live in Zhouzhuang, and dangerous houses still exist" (Yang Ming Xun Ji