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Interpretation of the real questions in the 2023 national examination: implementing the spirit of studying the 20 th National Congress
The 2023 national examination follows the previous way of presenting questions. Judging from the number of questions, the 2023 national examination is still five parts: common sense judgment, speech understanding and expression, quantitative relationship, judgment and reasoning, and data analysis. Judging from the specific characteristics of the questions, there are many regular questions. Common sense pays more attention to the political literacy of candidates, mainly focusing on the top 20 and the modernization of China, and some social hotspots such as rural issues and network security run through the examination paper. In order to master the basic examination methods, candidates must be flexible in order to be handy in the written examination of the national examination. To this end, the Gao Dun public examination Bian Xiao specifically analyzed the written examination questions of this year's national examination as follows:

Part one? common sense judgement

Common sense judgment, like previous years, involves politics, economy, law, history, culture and other aspects. In this year's examination paper, politics is the main content, which mainly examines the relevant contents and legal provisions of the top 20. Social hot issues such as rural areas and ecology run through it, and other geological science and technology contents also occupy a place.

Example (examinee's memory) Report to the 20th CPC National Congress of the Party pointed out that it is necessary to develop people's democracy throughout the whole process and ensure that the people are masters of their own affairs. Regarding people's democracy, the following statement is correct:

People's democracy is the life of socialism and the proper meaning of building a socialist modern country in an all-round way.

② The whole process of people's democracy is the essential attribute of socialist democratic politics, which is extensive, authentic and effective.

③ Deliberative democracy is an important form of people's democracy in the whole practice process.

④ Inner-party democracy is an important embodiment of people's democracy in the whole process.

A.①③④? B.①②④? C.①②③D.②③④

Refer to answer C.

Example (candidate's memory) According to the People's Republic of China (PRC) Rural Revitalization Promotion Law, the following statement is correct:

A. To fully implement the rural revitalization strategy, we must adhere to the integration of urban and rural areas and persist in promoting rural development with urban development.

B the state establishes a new agricultural subsidy policy system oriented to high-quality green development.

The people's governments of provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government shall take measures to ensure the steady growth of the total cultivated land.

D township people's governments shall set up legal advisers and public lawyers, and set up public legal service studios in villagers' committees as needed.

Refer to answer B.

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The second part is speech comprehension and expression.

Speech comprehension and expression, including logical fill in the blanks, fragment reading and other common questions. Candidates report that this year's speech materials are relatively long, the topics are relatively difficult, the materials are diversified, and they keep up with current political hotspots.

Logical fill-in-the-blank is still dominated by idioms and notional words, among which idioms account for a large proportion. Confusable words (including idioms and notional words) are the focus of this part, which is intended to test candidates' ability to distinguish words.

In fragment reading, theme and intention have always been the focus. There is little difference between the two in this year's exam, which mainly examines the understanding and analytical ability of candidates.

Compared with other global satellite navigation systems with single-orbit constellation configuration, Beidou firmly chose the characteristic development path of mixed constellation, pioneered the short message notification mode and created a unique service mode of communication and navigation integration. The information transmission capacity is increased from once 120 Chinese characters to once 1200 Chinese characters, which is enough to play the story without _ _ in an emergency.

The most suitable items to fill in the underlined parts in turn are:

A. different? Concise? B. unique? Choose your words carefully.

C. Far ahead? Simplify the complex? D. facing difficulties? Not easy to write.

Refer to answer B.

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Part three? magnitude relation

Judging from the types of questions, as in previous years, only mathematical operations are tested, and numerical reasoning is not involved. In mathematical operations, it involves travel problems, probability problems, geometric problems and so on. Judging from the characteristics of the topic, the exam is flexible and changeable, which requires candidates to skillfully use problem-solving methods and skills on the basis of mastering basic knowledge to improve the calculation speed.

Example (candidate's memory) A unit has two offices, A and B, with 5 employees and 4 employees respectively. Every week, 1 person is randomly selected from these 9 employees as volunteers in the sinking community (the same person may be selected continuously and repeatedly). Which of the following ranges is the probability that all volunteers will come from Office A in the first two weeks of July?

A. less than 25% B. between 25% and 35% C. between 35% and 45% D. over 45%

Refer to answer B.

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Part four? Judgment reasoning

The types of judgment reasoning remain unchanged, which are still four parts: graphic reasoning, definition judgment, logical judgment and analogy reasoning. .

Graphic reasoning's general rules, such as quantity, position, style and three-dimensional graphics, are all involved in the test questions. However, candidates report that this year's graphic reasoning questions are more difficult than before, and there are some "small turns" on the basic routine questions this year, giving candidates a "familiar stranger feeling", but they will never leave the root cause, which requires candidates to accurately find the core points for reasoning.

The concept of defining judgment test involves all aspects, and the types, quantities and methods of this part are relatively fixed. Grasp the key points to judge and sort out, and solve problems by combining substitution method and exclusion method.

There are three ways of analogical reasoning: two-character, three-character and symmetrical. The words examined also cover a wide range. Among the logical relations between words, the problems of denotation and connotation are the most.

The topics of logical reasoning include inevitability reasoning and possibility reasoning. Necessity reasoning focuses on the application of reasoning rules, while possibility focuses more on analysis. In the proposition of possibility reasoning, it is still mainly weakening and strengthening, so it is very important to analyze the problem and quickly find out the arguments and arguments to solve the problem.

Example (examinee's memory) Bronze mirror: cosmetic mirror

A. door curtain: screen window B. golden hairpin: hairpin

C. Wooden bowl: soup bowl D. Porcelain bottle: ancient bottle

Refer to answer C.

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The fifth part is data analysis.

The number of data analysis questions is stable, or 20 small questions. From the perspective of data types, it includes text data, tabular data and graphic data. The difficulty is moderate. In addition to the common concepts, the concepts of investigation include specific growth rate, multiple and so on. This part mainly examines the analysis and calculation ability of candidates in a short time. The key to doing this sub-topic well is to master the concept of regular examination and the skills of fast calculation. In addition, we should allocate time reasonably and get as many points as possible.

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To sum up, in 2023, the number of questions in the national civil service examination paper maintained a strong continuity, and the examination content was more comprehensive and the questions were more comprehensive. Social hotspots run through the examination paper, requiring candidates to pay attention to improving their political ability and face the exam with the correct attitude of "I will contribute to the' 20 th National Congress'". Undoubtedly, the examination of political ability and literacy will be more obvious in the next interview. Finally, Bian Xiao warmly reminds everyone that if you have any questions or doubts in the preparation process, please feel free to click on the chat box in the lower right corner to communicate with me, or you can follow the "Civil Service Examination Network" for the latest preparation information.