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What achievements have been made in the five years since the 18th CPC National Congress?
China's economic and social development has made historic achievements and undergone historic changes.

Comprehensive national strength has reached a new level. Innovating and improving macro-control, economic strength continued to jump, and international influence was significantly enhanced. From 20 13 to 20 17, China's GDP grew at an average annual rate of 7. 1%, contributing more than 30% to the world economic growth, and its total economic output ranked second in the world. More than 66 million new jobs were created in cities and towns; Consumer prices remained at a low level, with an average annual increase of 1.9%.

New achievements have been made in transformation and upgrading. Actively guide and promote the strategic adjustment of the economic structure, and the transformation and upgrading have achieved remarkable results. In 20 17, the contribution rate of final consumption expenditure to economic growth reached 58.8%, and the added value of service industry accounted for 5 1.6% of GDP. In 20 13-20 17 years, the added value of high-tech manufacturing increased at an average annual rate of 1 1.7%, accounting for 12.7% of industries above designated size. In the past five years, the urbanization rate of permanent residents has increased by 5.9 percentage points. New regional growth poles and growth belts have been gradually formed, which have played an increasingly prominent role in supporting and driving national development.

The growth of new kinetic energy has achieved new breakthroughs. In-depth implementation of the innovation-driven development strategy will inject a strong impetus into economic development. The reform of the commercial system has promoted the rapid increase of new entities, and the total number of various market entities has increased by more than 70% in five years. 20 17 research and experimental development in China (r&; D) The expenditure scale jumped to the second place in the world, and a number of significant scientific and technological achievements with symbolic significance emerged, making it the third country in the world with more than one million invention patents. New models and new formats are in the ascendant. China's innovation index ranks 22nd in the world and first among middle-income countries.

Opening to the outside world has formed a new pattern. Building a new pattern of opening up with the focus on building the "Belt and Road", a new situation of win-win cooperation is taking shape. In 20 17, China's import and export scale of goods is expected to return to the top in the world, and the import and export scale of services will continue to rank among the top in the world. Two-way investment has reached a new level, and the quality of attracting foreign investment has improved. A number of major projects and international capacity cooperation projects have landed. Deeply involved in global governance, the right to speak has been continuously improved.

New steps have been taken in the construction of beautiful China. Fight a tough battle against pollution, focus on improving the ecological environment, and make positive progress in the construction of beautiful China. In the past five years, the energy consumption per unit of GDP has decreased by 20.9%, and the emission reduction of major pollutants has achieved remarkable results. In 20 17, the afforestation area was 7.36 million hectares, and the national soil erosion control area was 56,000 square kilometers. Clean energy consumption accounts for 20.8% of the total energy consumption. Resolutely fight the blue sky defense war, and the urban air condition tends to improve.

The people's sense of gain is constantly increasing. Continue to increase investment in people's livelihood, and the people will share more fruits of reform and development. In the past five years, the per capita disposable income of the national residents has actually increased by 7.4% annually, which is higher than the economic growth rate. The per capita disposable income of urban and rural residents decreased by 0. 17. The number of poor people in rural areas decreased by 68.53 million, and the incidence of poverty decreased from 10.2% to 3. 1%. The coverage of social security is constantly expanding, and the largest social security net in the world has been woven.

It laid a material foundation and provided social conditions for Socialism with Chinese characteristics to enter a new era.