After reading The Scholars, you must have a lot to share. It's time to calm down and write down your reading notes on The Scholars. The following is a complete set of model essays of Notes on the Scholars, which I have carefully compiled for you, hoping to help you.
The Scholars is an outstanding realistic satirical novel in the history of China literature. It was originally only 55 chapters, but later it was edited by later generations and became 56 chapters, which were connected by many vivid stories, all based on real people and events. Although there is no backbone in the story of the book, there is a center running through it, that is, the passion of opposing the imperial examination system and feudal ethics and satirizing fame and fortune caused the corruption, darkness and bad living atmosphere of the society at that time.
Wu (170 1~ 1754), whose real name is a novelist in Qing Dynasty, is a native of Quanjiao, Anhui Province, and the author of this book. He satirized the society perfectly and was a mirror of feudalism at that time. He was shameless to feudal literati, bureaucratic gentry, street hooligans and other figures. This book is a masterpiece of satirical literature at that time, and it also laid the foundation for the development of satirical style later.
Mr. Lu Xun said: "Wu's The Scholars was published because he upheld justice, criticized current abuses and was keen on it. Especially in The Scholars, his prose was harmonious, beautiful and satirical, so it was said that there was a satirical book in the Ministry. This is a great book. The intention of this book is very clear, and the vivid images portrayed by the characters show their deepest dark emotions. It's just that mian abandoned his official position to live in seclusion, Kuang abandoned his son to mix officialdom, had a special liking for official career, took the initiative to attack and so on.
Wang Mian is a cowherd from a peasant background. He is smart and eager to learn, but he has never entered the official career and is not disturbed by fame and fortune. With his knowledge and skills, he respected his mother and made his own living. When he learned that the court wanted him to be an official, he fled to Huiji Mountain to live in seclusion, because he knew that no matter what his background, once he reached the official position, he was helpless. You can't have your own thoughts and activities, you can only be a slave without a soul. He finally became an open and handsome man.
This story is very obvious and satirizes the dark atmosphere of feudal society at that time. An official loses his soul and becomes a walking corpse. Many stories here tell about the corruption of the imperial examination system in the Qing Dynasty and the disadvantages of the eight-part essay examination. You can invite people to take exams, you can pay bribes, and you can be an impostor. It is also described in the book.
This book directly hints at the demise of the Qing Dynasty. Under the blockade of the literary inquisition, Wu still published this book, which I believe will be circulated for a long time.
Reading Notes The Scholars 2 recently read a book-The Scholars.
The Scholars was written by Wu in Qing Dynasty. It took him a long time to finish this satirical novel. The book introduces Wang Mian, Du Fu, Shen Qiongzhi and other figures, exposing the darkness and decay of the feudal imperial examination system and feudal ethics.
The most embarrassing figure in The Scholars is Kuang (Kuang Jiong), who is conscientious and studious. Mr. Ma Er also tried his best to help him, but Kuang fell into a secular whirlpool and met a bad guy like Pan San. He also helped Pan San do two bad things. After Pan San was arrested, he immediately broke contact with Pan San, fearing that the government would find out about himself. This is also the case. After that, instead of studying hard, he became boastful and pretended to know nothing about things. What Kuang Superman finally got was a smile of celebrity discrimination. Kuang Superman was originally excellent, but he was poisoned by stereotyped writing and made bad friends, so he ended up like this. What a pity!
Guo Xiaozi is the most touching figure in The Scholars. He went through all kinds of hardships to find his father who was forced to become a monk, but his father denied him, and he supported his father in obscurity, and finally got his father's bones and completed what he should do.
Guo Xiaozi is a rare dutiful son in the world. We should learn from him!
In The Scholars, what I admire most is the strange woman Shen Qiongzhi, who was tricked into being a concubine by a salt merchant in the Song Dynasty and escaped by her own clever tricks. In the traditional concept at that time, women were always associated with "weak" children, while Shen Qiongzhi was just the opposite. She is not afraid of powerful people. After fleeing, she wrote poems and sold herself with her own talent, and finally got back her innocence and broke off her engagement with the Song family.
Many characters are described in The Scholars. After reading it, I was deeply touched. I know what is near the ink, what is a true dutiful son, and what is true courage.
Recently, I read a book called The Scholars, which was written by Wu of the Qing Dynasty. I fell in love with this book when I read the first chapter.
The first chapter is about Wang Mian's painting of lotus flowers. Wang Mian's mother earned money by manual labor to send Wang Mian to school. In a few years, relying on these manual money is far from enough to pay tuition. So he went to uncle Qin's house to herd cattle, bought some snacks in the morning and made some salted fish and bacon at uncle Qin's house at noon. He is always reluctant to eat, and wraps it with lotus leaves to honor his mother. He is always reluctant to spend the money he gives every day on snacks. After saving for a month, he paid for two books. During the day, when the cows are full, Wang Mian sits under the willow tree and reads a book. Unconsciously, three or four years later, Wang Mian also learned a lot of knowledge. One day in Huangmei season, the weather was sultry, and Wang Mian was tired of herding cattle and sat on the green grass. In a blink of an eye, after a heavy rain, the dark clouds in the sky were inlaid with white clouds, and the sun came out and dyed the water red. Mountains are black and blue; The trees at the foot of the mountain are lush and the branches are as green as washed. There are more than a dozen lotus flowers in the lake, and the raindrops on the buds are beautiful. The ancients said, "Everyone is right in painting, but unfortunately there is no painter. How can there be something that people can't learn? " Wang Mian wanted to think, picked up the strokes. After that, Wang Mian went to buy paper and paint every month. At first, the painting was not good. Three or four months later, the lotus painted by Wang Mian is lifelike. Later, he painted lotus flowers. For several years, he refused to herd cattle and sold paintings to the Qin family, which made his mother very happy.
After reading this book, I know that I should learn from Wang Mian's spirit of filial piety to his mother, courage to challenge and diligence. Today, hundreds of years later, I read The Scholars carefully again, because some people forget the spirit of struggle despite their advanced technology. Therefore, how happy it is to inherit the diligent and studious spirit of the ancients!
The reader's reading notes, the model essay daquan 4, the satirical novel of the reader written by Wu, a famous writer in Qing Dynasty, was fondle admiringly as soon as I got it. This book uses a lot of language, expressions, psychology and other descriptions to show the personality characteristics of the characters incisively and vividly. The use of various rhetorical methods makes the depicted characters vivid and energetic.
The characters in the author's works have their own characteristics, such as: Wang Mian, who has only studied for three years, is self-taught, knowing astronomy above and geography below. He didn't ask for an official position, just wanted to support his old mother, die for her, and then live in seclusion. Yu Yide, who passed the imperial examination and embarked on his official career; He is simple and mean, not greedy, but simple and honest, and he is an ordinary true Confucian. And Jin Fan, who has been poor all his life. When he was in his fifties, he was elected. After he passed the exam, he went crazy because he went to heaven, and people who looked down on him before began to curry favor with him.
In those days, how many Du Like and Shao Qing were the real Confucianism? Be polite and respectful to Master Weiss; Caring and understanding the country people; Are there many people who do anything for their friends and help others?
On the contrary, more and more people are boasting, boasting, caring about fame and fortune, coveting money and being smart. I sigh for those celebrities who pretend to be lofty; Lament those corrupt officials who think they are smart ... The imperial examination system has made many intellectuals fall into the trap of pursuing wealth, become ignorant and contemptible philistines, and filled the society with dark and decadent political atmosphere.
Reading is to enrich your own connotation, not demanding how precious the book you read is, but seeing whether you have absorbed the nutritional essence of the book, reading a lot and reading a lot. We don't care how many excellent people there are in this world, but we should at least try to be excellent people.
Reading Notes "The Scholars" More than 5 articles Fan Wenda has finished reading Wu Wenmu's "The Scholars", and all kinds of books and scholars are bizarre, and all kinds of people are stingy, pedantic, snobbish, indifferent or elegant.
Misers are like Yan Jiansheng, pedants are like spring, snobs are like Wuhe people, tranquil people are like villages, elegant people are like doctors, and literate old people tell them with pens, which is vivid.
In addition, as described in Chapter 55, Gaikuan and his neighbors boarded boats on the top of Wangjiang in Yuhuatai, and those who landed on the west side of the red sun foolishly thought there was a threat: when he said river boat patrol, he didn't mean that people were coming, but that they were chasing troops. The sunset is not the decadence in the rest of the article. Hey, let's talk about those people who think so after a few strokes. This is the so-called mystery of Wenmu.
People who are difficult to make peace also want things endlessly, but they all come from people. They all know that good and evil in the world come from people. The wife has no poverty, no desire, no fame and fortune, and misses her day and night. Why is this vain thing useless? There is nothing better than a proud goddess and a beautiful wife and crane. They are quick-witted, self-sufficient and enjoy themselves all day.
Moreover, the ancient gentleman was gentle, courteous and frugal, pushing others with his own body, teaching no words and helping the taste of ceremony and music. It's not like writing, but the music is not good and the education is not prosperous. I only know that the head is poor, and it is unknown to be an official. No matter what the essays of Tang and Song poems are, what I see and hear every day is only yellow and white, which is also the way to be an official. Therefore, it is a pity that there are a group of outstanding people in Taibo Temple, who were educated by rites and music in the Renaissance. It can be seen that stereotyped writing is very harmful!
Alas, the sacred words have been circulating for a long time, and so have the rites and music. However, ignorance of the world, ignorance of fame and fortune, is ultimately futile, and it is impossible to pursue it overnight! Fu Yong knew that he was full of surging waves, drunk dancing on the bright moon, accompanied by medicine stoves and scrolls, and enjoyed himself. I am disappointed, so although I have no talent, I dare to be sincere for this article.