The full name of Romance of the Three Kingdoms is Popular Romance of the Three Kingdoms, which is a long historical novel in ancient China. The author is generally regarded as Luo Guanzhong at the end of Yuan Dynasty and the beginning of Ming Dynasty, and is the only novel adapted from historical facts among the four classical novels. Love is based on history and Confucianism, emphasizing "loyalty"; It focuses on describing the war, describing the history of the Yellow Scarf Uprising in the late Han Dynasty, the division of Wei, Shu and Wu, and the unification of the Western Jin Dynasty for more than a hundred years, and portraying many heroes.

Han (Shu) people

The name of the country established by Liu Bei is "Han", so it should be called Han country, not Shu country. The name of Shu is the result of the Jin Dynasty calling the country land in order to suppress orthodoxy. If Shu is not called Han, Han will become a local regime. So the Three Kingdoms are the Three Kingdoms of Han, Wei and Wu.

wai cao

Kurt Sun

Shuhan kingdom

capital

Luoyang

Jianye

Chengdu

monarch

Founding monarch-perishing monarch

5 Emperor Xelloss-Cao Huan

4 Emperor Sun Quan-Sun Hao

Emperor Liu Bei-Liu Chan.

find

220 years

229 years

22 1 year

Be destroyed

265 years

280 years

263 years

The Three Kingdoms is a historical period in China. At the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty, Cao Cao unified the northern part of China. In fact, he mastered the regime of the Eastern Han Dynasty as a prime minister and won the title of "Wang Wei", adding nine tin. In 220, Cao Cao died of illness and his son Cao Pi succeeded to the throne. In the same year, he forced Liu Xie, the last emperor of the Eastern Han Dynasty, to abdicate to him, and established the Cao Shi regime, which was called Wei in history and Cao Wei in history. At this point, the Eastern Han regime officially perished and the Three Kingdoms period officially began. In 22 1 year, Liu Bei, who was stationed in Yizhou, became emperor himself, with the title of "Han" and was called "Shu Han" in history. In the same year, Sun Quan, who was enfeoffed in Yangzhou, Jingzhou and Jiaozhou, accepted the knighthood of Cao Wei's regime and began to be called the "King of Wu". In 229, he officially proclaimed himself emperor and founded the country, with the title of "Wu" and the historical name of "Soochow". After the Sima family, which actually controlled Cao Wei's regime, was annexed in 263, in 265, Emperor Yuan of Wei was abolished and became independent, with the title of "Jin", which was called "Western Jin" in history. In 280, the Western Jin Dynasty conquered the regime of Sun Wu in the south of the Yangtze River and formally unified China, thus ending the Three Kingdoms period.

In ancient China, the title of emperor could only be used by one person, but there were three at the same time. The History of the Three Kingdoms compiled by Chen Shou in the Western Jin Dynasty began with the turmoil in the last years of the Eastern Han Dynasty after the Yellow Scarf Uprising in A.D. 184, so most historians began with the end of the Yellow Scarf Uprising. Romance of the Three Kingdoms is a historical novel written by Luo Guanzhong in Ming Dynasty according to the history of this era, and it has also become one of the four classical novels in China.