Vincent's age is about 10000 to about 300 years ago.
Japan's most primitive era. People live in caves and gradually develop into tribes, leading a life of gathering, fishing and hunting. Rope writing refers to the rope writing pottery at that time, which is the symbol of that period.
The 3rd century to the 3rd century before the Yayoi era.
The symbol is the appearance of Yayoi pottery. Influenced by China culture, rice was planted and various metal utensils were used, such as bronze swords and spears. At that time, Japan was always called "Japan" and was divided into many small countries. In the second year of Emperor Guangwu of Han Dynasty (AD 57), the slave king sent envoys to Han Tong to accept the golden seal engraved with the words "Slave King of Han Wei" given by Emperor Guangwu of Han Dynasty. This gold seal was found in Fukuoka Prefecture on 1784. During the Three Kingdoms period (3rd century AD), the queen of "Bad Horse Thailand" sent envoys to Wei, and the envoys of Wei also came to Bad Horse Thailand. There has been a long-standing academic debate about the position of evil horse and the State of Taiwan Province, and no conclusion has been reached so far.
Tomb era: from the late 3rd century to the 7th century.
In the middle of the 4th century, the Yamato regime unified the small separatist countries. With the unification of the country, the ancient graves, represented by the former round graves, have spread all over the country, so it is called the "ancient grave era". During this period, a lot of Japanese knowledge and technology were introduced into China. In the 5th century A.D., foreigners from the Korean Peninsula brought iron-making and pottery-making techniques, and began to use China Chinese characters. In the 6th century, Japan formally accepted Confucianism and Buddhism was introduced to Japan. Taking China as an example, Shoto Kutaishi devoted himself to political innovation and set out to establish a centralized country with the emperor as the center.
Asuka period at the end of the 6th century ~ 7 10
The era centered on the bird area in southern Nara overlaps with the ancient grave era. In 645, the Emperor Kotoku regime promulgated the "imperial edict of reform and innovation", which was called "reform, innovation and modernization". After modernization, Japan established feudal land ownership and began to enter feudal society. Since this period, many Japanese students and monks have been sent to China to study politics, law, culture and Buddhism. In 702, Japan informed the Tang government of China that the title of the country was "Japan" and the monarch was "Emperor".
Nara era 7 10 ~ 794
In July10, Japan made its capital Heichengjing (now Nara). The capital of Pingcheng was built by China in imitation of Chang 'an, the capital of the Tang Dynasty. During this period, Japan constantly sent envoys to the Tang Dynasty. Among them, Ma Lu Abe (Chinese name Chao Heng), an overseas student, stayed in the Tang Dynasty with excellent results and established a profound friendship with Li Bai and other literati. At the same time, Jian Zhen, a famous monk in China, failed to cross the sea six times, and finally succeeded for the seventh time. Jian Zhen spread rich Japanese culture, and was welcomed and respected by the Japanese people. The statue of Jian Zhen is still enshrined in the Tang and Zhao Temple in Nara. In addition, this era also produced several famous works in Japanese history, such as Ye Wan Collection, Gu Collection, Japanese Secretary and Huaifengzao.
794 ~ 1 192 in peacetime
In 794, Japan moved its capital to Beijing (now Kyoto). After sending the last group of envoys to the Tang Dynasty in 894, China culture was no longer absorbed in large quantities. During this period, the Fujiwara family came to power and the samurai entered the central political circle. During this period, Japanese books created Hiragana and Katakana, and a number of literary works reflecting aristocratic culture were born, such as Collection of Ancient and Modern Harmony Songs, Tale of Genji, Pillow Grass and so on.
Kamakura era 1 192 ~ 1333
At the end of 12, Yuan Laichao was made a foreign general and established the first shogunate regime in Kamakura. Culturally, it absorbed the Zen culture introduced into China in Song Dynasty and formed a unique Wu family culture. In literature, Pinghua, a novel with the theme of the battle between Yuan and Ping, appeared.
Muromachi era 1333 ~ 1467
Ashikaga came to power and established a shogunate in Muromachi, Kyoto. Because the Muromachi shogunate was established by gathering powerful people, the ruling ability of the shogunate itself was relatively weak. 1467, the "Ren Ying Rebellion" broke out, place names rose one after another, the Muromachi shogunate was crumbling, and Japan entered the Warring States period.
Warring States period 1467 ~ 1573
After the "Ren Ying Rebellion", it entered a period of division, with frequent wars and people in dire straits. During this period, Nobutaka Oda vowed to unify Japan and gradually unify Zhang Wei and Feng Jingen.
Age of Antu Taoshan 1573 ~ 1603
Nobunaga built the magnificent Antu city, so Nobunaga's era is called "Antu era". 1582, Nobunaga committed suicide in the change of Benneng Temple. Later, Toyotomi Hideyoshi, an official of Oda, unified Japan in 1590. About 30 years of Toyotomi Hideyoshi's rule is called Taoshan Age. During this period, battlements and temples were well developed. Various folk arts such as pottery, genre painting, dyeing and weaving have also flourished.
Edo era 1603 ~ 1867
1600, Tokugawa Ieyasu, as one of the five elders of Toyotomi regime, established Tokugawa regime. 1603, Tokugawa Ieyasu established the shogunate regime in Edo (now Tokyo). About 260 years later, the regime was controlled by the Tokugawa family, which was called the Edo era. 1623, Tokugawa Ieyasu, the third generation general of Tokugawa family, ordered the country to be locked up. Culturally, the subaltern culture is the characteristic of this period. Dolls with clean glass, kabuki and ukiyo-e are flourishing.
Meiji era 1868 ~ 19 12
1868, the Meiji Restoration, which represented the interests of the bourgeoisie and the emerging landlord class, was launched, forcing 15 generation of Tokugawa general Tokugawa Yoshinobu to hand over political power, establish a new government centered on the emperor in Japan, and enter the capitalist society. 1869, Emperor Meiji moved the capital to Edo and changed its name to Tokyo. During this period, Japan carried out the policy of "leaving Asia and entering Europe", learned advanced western technologies and systems, and carried out a series of major reforms in politics, economy, culture, education and diplomacy. 1894, the Sino-Japanese Sino-Japanese War of 1894 broke out (Japanese version called "Nissin War"), 1895, the Sino-Japanese treaty of shimonoseki signed, announcing the end of the war.
Taisho era 19 12 ~ 1926
During the reign of Japanese Emperor Taishō. The Great Kanto Earthquake occurred in 1923. 1914 ~1918. In World War I, both Japan and China participated in the war. In the Treaty of Versailles signed by the victors after World War I, German rights and interests in Shandong, China were transferred to Japan. This became the fuse of the May 4th Movement in China in 19 19.
Showa times 1926 ~ 1989
During the reign of hirohito. 193 1 year, the "September 18th Incident" broke out and the Japanese invaded northeast China. 1On July 7, 937, the Lugouqiao Incident declared that Japan launched a full-scale war of aggression against China. 1939, Germany invaded Poland, marking the outbreak of World War II. 194 1 year, Japan attacked Pearl Harbor and the Pacific War broke out. 1on may 8, 945, Nazi Germany announced its surrender, marking the victory of the anti-fascist war in Europe. On August 6 and 9, the United States dropped atomic bombs on Hiroshima and Nagasaki, Japan. On August 15, Japan announced its surrender. After World War II, the United States controlled Japan and changed to a constitutional monarchy, and the emperor was preserved as a symbol of Japan. In this war, Japanese militarism not only brought profound disasters to the people in China, Korea, Southeast Asia and the Pacific, but also brought great pain to the Japanese people. 1972 In September, Japanese Prime Minister Zhou Enlai and Japanese Prime Minister tanaka kakuei signed the Sino-Japanese Joint Statement, which normalized the diplomatic relations between China and Japan. 1978 In August, China and Japan concluded the Sino-Japanese Treaty of Peace and Friendship. Since then, China and Japan have started extensive and in-depth exchanges in economy, culture and sports.
Heisei times 1989 ~
From 1989, the present Emperor Akihito succeeded to the present.