It reflects the China society from the Revolution of 1911 to the May 4th Movement, especially the ancient villages and towns that gradually went bankrupt under the oppression of imperialism and feudalism, and shaped the image of declining intellectuals and rickshaw pullers. "Shout" means to help revolutionaries. When describing the unfortunate experiences of the oppressed people, he often expects them to rise up and fight, exposing the cruel rule of the feudal class and feudal thought with indignation, which shows the author's profound reflection on the peasant problem and anti-feudalism. These works initiated the creation of China's modern novels.
The True Story of Ah Q takes the countryside before and after the Revolution of 1911 as the background, and creates the image of Ah Q, a poor farmer who is deeply poisoned by the spirit. Through Ah Q's tragedy, Lu Xun reflected on the historical lessons of the Revolution of 1911, exposed the ignorance and backwardness of the poor peasants, and held the emotion of "mourning their misfortune and angering them" for the peasants represented by Ah Q, and pointedly put forward the fundamental question of whether the peasants should participate in the revolution.
Since its publication, The True Story of Ah Q has often been slandered and distorted by the reactionary ruling class and its lackeys.
1In August, 926, Modern Review published an article signed by Han Lu, in which one paragraph said: "The most popular speech in newspapers in recent years is by no means a text to discuss problems and explain theories, but only a text to uncover shady scenes and attack people's privacy. I remember when The True Story of Ah Q was published one after another, many people were afraid to scold him later. Moreover, a friend said in front of me that a certain paragraph in Yesterday's True Story of Ah Q seemed to curse himself. Therefore, I suspect that The True Story of Ah Q was written by someone. Why? Because only others know his private affairs. " The implication is that the True Story of Ah Q is included in the novel category that attacks people's privacy, and Lu Xun is attacked by innuendo.
Mr. Lu Xun did not keep silent about the absurd and absurd arguments of Lu Han and others. He was angry. Four months later, he wrote "The Cause of the True Story of Ah Q" as a response. The article emphasizes: "Until this article was included in Scream, someone asked me: Who are you cursing? I can only be sad and angry, and I can't make people feel that I won't be so inferior. " In addition, regarding whether Ah Q is a revolutionary party, Lu Xun pointed out: "As I mean, if China is not revolutionary, Ah Q won't do it, but if it is revolutionary, it will do it. The fate of my ah q can only be like this. "
In Ah Q, a poor and unconscious typical farmer in China, Mr. Lu Xun's revolutionary spirit and strong love-hate relationship have been fully revealed.