Historical knowledge contest selection question bank and answer 1
1. Which of the following does not belong to the life of Beijingers in primitive society? (3)
A, barbecue food with fire b, hammer stone tools c, know how to use bone needles d, and live in groups.
2. Which of the following systems does not conform to the situation of the Western Zhou Dynasty (A)
A, abdication system b, hereditary system c, enfeoffment system d, hierarchical system
3. From the nature of ownership of means of production, the most similar land system among the following options is: (b)
First, China's well field system and Japanese class field system.
B, China's farmland sharing system and Japanese farmland prohibition system.
C, China's well field system and Russian serfdom.
D. Shang Yang's political reform and the two land systems established by Meiji Restoration.
4. Historical phenomena unrelated to China's feudal economic base are: (d)
A, a hundred schools of thought contend B, warlords scuffle in the late Eastern Han Dynasty
C, armed regime of workers and peasants d, household contract responsibility system.
5. The ethnic minorities who overthrew the Western Jin Dynasty were (a)
A, Xiongnu B, Xianbei C, Jiede D, Bianforehead Qiang
6. Zu Chongzhi's Essays on Mathematics in the Southern Dynasties (B) was the highest achievement in the field of mathematics at that time, and it was still used as a mathematics textbook until the Tang Dynasty.
A, Qi Shu B, Zhuan Xu Shu C, Deism D, Zhu
7. During the period of Emperor Taizong, the famous minister who made suggestions for more than 200 times was (B)
A, Fang B, C, Du Ruhui D, Wuji
8. The history of "there were millions of borders in all previous dynasties, and no one worked for the Carboniferous" reflected in Historical Records is: (c)
People in the Bianhe Valley in the Northern Song Dynasty used oil as fuel.
B, Tokyo residents used oil as fuel in the Northern Song Dynasty.
In the Northern Song Dynasty, Tokyo residents used coal as fuel.
Kaifeng, Henan Province is the earliest area in China where coal is used as fuel.
9. In essence, the two Opium Wars had the same purpose: (c)
A, opening trading ports; b, developing free trade; c, opening China market; d, controlling Qing government.
10, the most fundamental reason why the capitalist road doesn't work in modern China is: (a)
1. China has no independent sovereignty; B, China's capitalist economy is weak.
C, the duality of China bourgeoisie D, the influence of the October Revolution.
Historical knowledge contest selection question bank and answer 2
1 1. A century ago, the fundamental purpose of the imperialist war of aggression against China was: (b)
A, further let China participate in the world commodity market.
B, turn China into a colony divided by imperialist countries.
C. Fight for the right of way and open a factory in China.
D, turn China into a semi-colony controlled by imperialism.
12, the eighth wonder of the world refers to (d)
A, Great Wall B, Forbidden City C, Dunhuang frescoes D, Terracotta Warriors and Horses of Qin Shihuang Mausoleum
13, (c), Jiaozi in Sichuan is the earliest paper money in the world.
A, B before the Southern Song Dynasty, C in the middle of the Southern Song Dynasty, D before the Northern Song Dynasty, and the middle of the Northern Song Dynasty
14. The most fundamental reasons for China's transformation from the old democratic revolution to the new democratic revolution are: (1)
A, the development of Chinese national capitalism b, the growth of the proletariat in China.
C, the influence of the October Revolution in Russia D, the promotion of the May 4th Movement
15, the main features of China's diplomatic activities in the 1960s were: (a)
A, one-sided B, two punches C, a line D, a big piece
16, the first independent country in the United States is: (b)
A, USA B, Haiti C, Cuba D, Mexico
17. The southernmost country of the Asian revolutionary storm is: (c)
A, Vietnam B, India C, Indonesia D, Philippines
18, the romantic musician known as the king of waltzes is: (d)
A, Schubert B of Austria, Bach of Germany
C, Mozart D in Austria, John in Austria? Straus
19, when evaluating the world situation after the end of the bipolar structure, we can't think that: (b)
1. The general trend of the development of the world situation is towards relaxation.
There is a peaceful situation in the world.
C there will be no world war in the near future.
D. In today's world, relaxation and tension, peace and turmoil coexist.
20. The first famous doctor in ancient China was a folk doctor at the end of the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period (B). The four diagnostic methods of looking, smelling, asking and feeling have been used in traditional medicine in China for thousands of years.
A, Hua Tuo B, Bian Que C, Zhang Zhongjing D, Li Shizhen
Historical knowledge contest selection question bank and answer 3
2 1, Sima Guang was a famous historian in the Northern Song Dynasty. It took him 19 years to compile Zi Tongzhi Jian, which is a famous chronological general history, covering many years from the Warring States to the Five Dynasties (A).
a、 1300 B、 1200 C、 1 100 D、 1000
22. During the nearly 30 years from 1405 to 1433, Zheng He's fleet sailed to the Western Ocean and reached many countries and regions in Asia and Africa.
a、7 20 B、7 30 C、6 20 D、6 30
23, 1727, the Qing court began to set up in Tibet (c). It represents the central government and manages Tibet together with the Panchen Lama.
A, imperial envoy B, minister of aid to Tibet C, minister in Tibet D, minister of protection of Tibet
24. 1842 In August, the Qing court was forced to sign inequality (D) with Britain, and China became a semi-colonial and semi-feudal society.
A, Beijing Treaty B, Xin Chou Treaty C, treaty of shimonoseki D, treaty of nanking
25. The Second Opium War was a war of aggression launched by Britain and France against China in order to further expand the privilege of aggression. It broke out in (a) when the British attacked Guangzhou. () ends at 10.
a、 1856- 1860 B、 1856- 186 1 C、 1857- 186 1 D、 1857- 1860
26, (c) is the first modern school in China, 1862 officially opened, mainly teaching foreign languages and natural sciences, and has trained many translators and diplomats.
A, Yuelu Academy B, Bailudong Academy C, Shi Jing Wentong Museum D, imperial academy
27, (d) is 1894- 1895 in the Sino-Japanese War of 1895. 1September, 894 17, in the Yellow Sea naval battle, he commanded Zhiyuan Ship to quickly rush to Japanese Yoshino Ship, but was unfortunately hit by a torpedo and died heroically with 250 officers and men of the whole ship.
A, Ye Zhichao B, Zuo C, Feng Zicai D, Deng Shichang
28. The Revolution of 1911 was a democratic revolution led by Sun Yat-sen in191and overthrew the feudal monarchy represented by the Qing Dynasty. 1912 65438+101year (a) The provisional government of the Republic of China was established, with Sun Yat-sen as the interim president.
A, Nanjing B, Beijing C, Tianjin D, Guangzhou
29. (b) China's "Cultural Revolution" was wrong, which brought serious damage to the construction of China.
a、 1966- 1977 B、 1966- 1976 C、 1965- 1978d 1965- 1976
30. China is a famous table tennis kingdom. In 1960s, the famous player (C) from China won the men's singles world championship three times in a row.
A, Rong Guotuan B, Cai Zhenhua C, Zhuang Zedong D, Cao Yanhua
Historical knowledge contest selection question bank and answer 4
April 24th 3 1. 1970, China's first artificial earth satellite "()" was successfully launched by the Long March 1 rocket. 1On September 27th, 988, China's nuclear submarine successfully launched its launch vehicle underwater. China's space technology has entered a new era. (4)
A, Great Wall No.1 B, Rainbow No.1 C and changjiang no.1 D Dongfanghong No.1.
32,.197865438+February, the third plenary session of the 11th Central Committee of China * * * Production Party (hereinafter referred to as the Third Plenary Session of the 11th Central Committee) was formally held, which seriously corrected the mistakes of the Cultural Revolution and established a national policy centered on (D).
A, reform and opening up B, economic construction C, planned economy D, reform and opening up and economic construction
33. 1992 65438+ 10 From February, 88-year-old Comrade Deng Xiaoping visited Shenzhen, Zhuhai and Shanghai successively and delivered a series of important speeches. That is, "southern tour speech." After Comrade Xiaoping's southern tour, China changed the formulation of establishing a planned commodity economy in the past and formally put forward (A), which set off a new round of reform climax.
A, establish and develop socialist market economy b, establish and develop socialist commodity economy c, establish and improve socialist market economy d, establish and improve socialist commodity economy.
(d) Macao, ruled by Portugal for more than 400 years, officially returned to China, and Deng Xiaoping's concept of "one country, two systems" became a reality.
A, 1 999 65438+February 1 day b,1997 65438+February 20th c,1July 9971day d,1999 65444.
35. The cotton textile industry center and foreign trade port in Yuan Dynasty were (A) respectively.
A, Songjiang Quanzhou B, Healthy Hangzhou C, Hainan Island Quanzhou D, Hangzhou Guangzhou
36. The Great Wall of Ming Dynasty starts from (D) in the east and ends at Jiayuguan in the west, winding for more than (D) kilometers, which is magnificent.
A. Yalu River 5000 B, Songhua River 5000 C, Songhua River 6000 D and Yalu River 6000d.
37. By (a), China had become the largest country in East Asia.
A, early Qing b, late Ming c, late Qing d, middle Qing
38, put forward the political platform of "expel the Tatars, restore China, establish the Republic of China, equal land ownership" is (D).
A, xingzhonghui b, huaxinghui c, Guangfu hui d, alliance.
39, (c) is the beginning of the new democratic revolution.
A, New Culture Movement B, Revolution of 1911 C, May 4th Patriotic Movement D, Han Jing Railway Workers Strike.
40, the first * * * production party organization was established in (b), the location is in (b), the founder is (b).
A, 1920 Beijing Li Dazhao b, 1920 Shanghai Chen Duxiu c, 192 1 Changsha d, 192 1 Wuchang Dong,