After reading a thick book Romance of the Three Kingdoms, I can't help but sigh that history "will be divided for a long time, and it will be divided for a long time." The Romance of the Three Kingdoms really tells a vivid historical story for readers, and also helps me learn some principles of being a man.
Let's talk about the inspiration that Cao Cao brought me first. Cao Cao's life is very bold and treacherous. He killed Lv Boshe's family by mistake, and finally realized that he was wrong, but he continued to kill Lv Boshe. At this point, Chen Gong left him. What Cao Cao later said is intriguing: "I would rather teach me to be negative to the world than to teach the world to be negative to me." But on the other hand, if he hadn't killed them all, and if Lv Boshe really brought some people to kill him, maybe Cao Cao would have retired from the historical stage. But treachery will only bring temporary petty profits. If you keep being treacherous, you will naturally be rewarded. Later, Dong Cheng and his gang assassinated Cao Cao, but they were defeated. Later, some people assassinated Cao Cao one after another, but all failed because of some accidents, otherwise Cao Aman would not be all-powerful. Cao Cao's revelation to me is that we should not be too cunning.
The opposite of Cao Cao is Liu Bei, who puts benevolence and righteousness first and loves the people. Liu Bei's life behavior is contrary to that of treacherous and benevolent Cao Cao. When Liu Bei was in trouble, he fled with his people. Whether he manages a new field or Xuzhou is benevolent and loved by the people.
But both Cao Cao and Liu Bei have a characteristic, that is, they attach great importance to talents. Cao Cao lost a Lv Wei. He didn't cry about his Cao family at the memorial service, only Lv Wei. After the death of counselor Guo Jia, he was also very sad. Liu Bei pays more attention to talents. At first, Zhao Yun was not a general of the Liu family, but he valued Zhao Yun very much and kept him several times. Later, he finally returned to Liu's door, which made him escape twice. Xu Shu was kidnapped there by Cao Cao. When seeing off, Liu Bei cried goodbye and even cut down the bamboo forest in front. Later, Xu Shu came back and recommended Zhuge Liang. Liu Bei's three visits to the cottage have become a model of employing people.
Therefore, a person's strength is limited, so we should recruit talents, find like-minded people and start a career together. This is the road to success. The negative example is Yuan Shao. It is said that Yuan Shao and Cao Cao had obvious military advantages during World War I, but Yuan Shao didn't pay attention to talents, and many loyal ministers around him didn't know. If he listens to loyal ministers, how can Cao beat him? But he listened to some villains and lost to Cao Cao, who had fewer troops.
The Romance of the Three Kingdoms also taught me: be good at listening to good opinions, but advice when most needed is least heeded. Why did Cao Cao and Battle of Red Cliffs lose? I think it's because I didn't listen to good advice. Facing the newcomer Pang Tong, he did not hesitate to believe in his own "serial stratagem". Faced with another courtier's advice, the courtier said rudely, "If the enemy attacks with fire, why not?" The general meaning of Cao Cao's answer is: "At this time, the southeast wind will not blow. If they attack with fire, they will burn down their camp. " This can't be blamed on Cao Cao, who doesn't know the wind and rain like the meteorologist Kong Ming. But since someone made a suggestion, Cao Cao should also be alert, otherwise he would not be defeated. On another occasion, Liu Bei was stationed in a forest 700 miles away from the water. Some courtiers have suggested to him what to do if the enemy attacks with fire. But he didn't accept it, so that it was really burned by Lu Xun for seven hundred miles. Therefore, whether you can listen to others' opinions correctly often determines the ultimate success or failure of things.
Some characters in Romance of the Three Kingdoms also inspired me a lot. People who are greedy for money and sex will definitely not have a good result in the end. Dong Zhuo and Lu Bu were used as weapons, not to sow discord among a little girl, The Story Of Diu Sim, so Dong Zhuo was defeated in lust. Cao Cao is also a bit lewd. After Zhang Xiu surrendered, Cao Cao had a good time in the barracks, so he asked Zhang Xiu's wife to play with him. Later, of course, Zhang Xiu was angry. He fought back against Cao Cao. Fortunately, Cao Cao was predestined, otherwise he was also the result of Zhang Xiu.
After Cao Cao built the bronze sparrow terrace, he also put Er Qiao of Soochow on the stage, so he asked Kong Ming to use it to motivate Zhou Yu, and made Zhou Yu determined to send troops to fight Cao Cao, who was defeated in Chibi. There are still some people in the three countries who sell their masters for glory and can't get good results. On the contrary, Guan Yu, who was neither greedy nor lustful, won the admiration of millions of readers in Cao Cao and Qian Qian. If it weren't for his little pride and his betrayal of Liu Feng, he wouldn't have died so early. So, I know again that people should not be greedy for money, but should be an upright person.
In the Romance of the Three Kingdoms, we can also learn a lot, such as studying the laws of history, analyzing the characters' personalities, and analyzing the causes and consequences of things. Mao Zedong once read The Romance of the Three Kingdoms five times, which is probably the reason. Masterpieces can stand repeated reading and scrutiny, and good masterpieces are accompanied by people's life growth.
Second,
Rolling the Yangtze River, the waves wash away the romantic figures of the ages! "The Romance of the Three Kingdoms is one of China's four classical novels, written by Luo Guanzhong. This book artistically depicts the historical picture of the Three Kingdoms period. From the eunuch disaster at the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty to the failure of the Yellow Scarf Army uprising, until the Three Kingdoms gained a foothold, and finally the Western Jin Dynasty wiped out Wu and unified China, the 90-year bonfire years can be roughly divided into four stages: warlord scuffle, feudal merger, the Three Kingdoms gained a foothold, and the Western Jin Dynasty unified.
The reason why The Romance of the Three Kingdoms is immortal is mainly due to the wonderful and tragic description of the war scenes, the portrayal of the main historical figures and the analysis of their complicated relations. For example, in the battle of Guandu before the tripartite confrontation at the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty, not only Cao Cao's troops were few, but also Liu Biao in Jingzhou in the south and Sun Ce in Jiangdong were at a disadvantage. However, Cao Cao objectively analyzed the situation (saying: "I know Shao is a man, ambitious but wise, strong in color but timid, evasive but weak in power, too many soldiers to distinguish, arrogant and different in government orders, although the land is vast and rich in food, enough to serve me." ) decided to fight Yuan Shao's attack with nearly 10,000 troops that he could concentrate. In 200 AD, Yuan and Cao fought in Guandu. In this battle, Cao Cao is good at catching fighters and can flexibly change tactics according to the development of the battlefield situation. He resisted Yuan Jun's attack with regular troops, attacked Yuan Jun's grain depot with surprise attackers (Wu Dynasty), burned all the grain and grass in Yuan Jun, shook Yuan Jun's heart, split internally, and finally defeated Yuan Jun, creating a famous battle in China's history. In the meantime, everyone's personality is vividly displayed, and the description of the battlefield picture is also remarkable, which is a classic.
After all, The Romance of the Three Kingdoms is a novel with many untrue records. For example, Zhuge Liang ignited hope and opened up a new world. Turn off the wine and chop Hua Xiong; Three British wars against Lu Bu; Honey trap ... There are many historical injustice cases: Zhou Yu, "wide in nature" and "wrong in song, Zhou Lang worried", which is completely opposite to Zhou Yu in The Romance of the Three Kingdoms; Lu Su is a hero, but he is described as a timid and passive Nuo Nuo. Cao Cao ...
Before reading the reflection, I often meditated for a long time for Zhuge Liang's "not conquered, dead" and lamented that Guan Yu Huarong let Cao defeat Maicheng. I also hate Lu Xun, who defeated Liu Bei in the Yiling fire. In retrospect, childhood memories were shattered by the truth, disappointed, regretful, sad, and finally blushed.
Now that I have grown up, I am a little rational. When I fall in love with "success or failure of right and wrong, turning my head empty", I no longer sigh for gains and losses. If you divide for a long time, you will make peace, and if you divide for a long time, you will divide. I began to delve into the complex relationship between time, place, characters and characters in every battle. So I understand that making a country strong should not rely solely on force. Politically, we should unite with other forces and help each other. Internally, we should collect taxes according to people's feelings, establish wasteland and develop agricultural production. As the saying goes, repair the inside and settle the outside. When the time is ripe, we will try again to complete the hegemony. This is easy to say, but it is not easy to implement and complete, and it needs everyone's unremitting efforts.
In fact, everyone is the same, so there is a saying, "If the sky falls to the Sri Lankan people, they must first suffer their minds, work their bones and muscles, starve their bodies and empty their bodies, so they will endure what they want and get what they can't do." People are unchangeable, and then they can change. Trapped in the heart, weigh the considerations, and then make. Color label, sound hair, and then metaphor. A country, if there are no ministers and wise men who can assist the king, will often be in danger of the collapse of its neighboring countries and the misfortunes from abroad. Then I know that I was born in sorrow and died in happiness. "School starts in 46 days, and everyone in this class is a master. If you don't advance, you will retreat. You have to learn and become a monk.
Third,
Reading Romance of the Three Kingdoms has benefited a lot. Romance of the Three Kingdoms is a classic novel with dynastic style, which tells a series of stories from the late Eastern Han Dynasty to the unification of the Jin Dynasty. First of all, I saw a poem as familiar as "The Yangtze River Rolling East …", and then I introduced it into the text. The first sentence is like this: "It is said that the general trend of the world will be combined for a long time, and it will be combined for a long time." This sentence is not unreasonable. At the weekend, the seven countries divided and ruled, merged into one and merged into Qin. After the Qin Dynasty was destroyed, Chu and Han contended and merged into the Han Dynasty ... There were hundreds of characters and countless military strategies in the book. The author himself expounded the truth of loyalty, teaching, benevolence, righteousness and love through historical figures, which was deeply loved by the people. It describes mediocre masters Xian Di and Liu Chan, incompetent people Lu Bu, Yuan Shu, Yuan Shao, Liu Biao and Liu Zhang, narrow-minded Zhou Yu, long and thick Lu Su, brave Zhang Fei, Xu Jun and Dian Wei, all the way to Jiang Gan, which made people laugh for generations. These characters gave me a deep education. Aside from these characters, what impressed me most was the heroes described in this book. Let's start with Guan Yu. This is one of the people who impressed me the most. He refused to send Cao into Han, took a candle to Dan, rode a thousand miles alone, passed five customs and killed six generals, and the ancient city was beheaded. Later, Huarong Road released Cao Cao. He was loyal to his old master, and because of his defeat and surrender, he made an appointment to know the news of his old master, so he didn't know how far Wan Li was. I think coming back after defeating the enemy is not only loyalty, but also a rare loyalty. The method of expressing Guan Yu in The Romance of the Three Kingdoms is also very simple: "The phoenix eye, the silkworm eyebrow, the face like a heavy jujube, the dragon crescent moon knife", and later added "Red Rabbit Horse" and read Spring and Autumn Annals, making it almost invincible in the world. What he has done is worth learning. During the feudal rule, loyal ministers were needed, and loyal ministers who could do their best and die. This is Zhuge Liang. Zhuge Liang is well versed in astronomy and geography, capable of writing and martial arts, and resourceful all his life. He borrowed the east wind, the straw boat borrowed the arrow, Zhou Yu, the three souls, the wisdom of Huarong Road, the ingenious arrangement of the eight arrays, the death of Wang Lang, the empty city plan, the seven-star lamp, the return of the puppet Sima Yi, and the trick to kill Wei Yan were all unexpected. I thought this kind of person should look extraordinary, but the description in the book is simple: he is eight feet long, with a face like a jade crown, wearing a black silk scarf and a crane. What he did left a deep impression on later generations. Now speak of the devil. Cao Cao was called a traitor in Romance of the Three Kingdoms, probably because his son usurped the Han Dynasty. He said that Liu Bei and he were contemporary heroes, which made Liu Bei afraid to listen, but he didn't kill Liu Bei, although Liu Bei was just a turtle in a jar. This made me feel Cao Cao's generosity, which Zhou Yu never dreamed of. Zhou Yu only sees Zhuge Liang, not swearing. As long as Zhuge Liang is killed, the world in Soochow will be peaceful. Later, I found out that Liu Bei was not an ordinary person, so I wanted to kill Liu Bei, at least leave him in Soochow, where the world was at peace. Short-sighted, narrow-minded, not a hero. This is also in sharp contrast with Cao Cao. Cao Cao is also a doer. He once assassinated Dong Zhuo and ordered the vassals to gather against Dong Zhuo. These let me feel the greatness of Cao Cao. Generally speaking, after reading this book, I opened my eyes, and the people above also gave me deep feelings. They are worth learning.