Huazhou City is located in the southwest of Guangdong Province, in the middle reaches of Jianjiang River. The total area is 2354 square kilometers. The total population is 65438+420,000 (2003).
City resident * * * lives in Dongshan Street, zip code: 525 100. Code: 440982. Area code: 0668. Pinyin: Huazhou Stone.
administrative division
Huazhou City governs 5 streets (Dongshan, Hexi, Xia Guo, Shiwan and Nansheng) and 17 towns (Ligang, Bao Xu, Tongqing, Changqi, Yangmei, Guangdong and Guangxi, Shuiqiao, Xin 'an, Guanqiao, Middle East, Pingding, Wenlou, Chen Lin and Hejiang).
The development of history
The Three Kingdoms is Guanghua County. Song changed to Huazhou, named after Longhua River. Move to Hua County. 1959 Huazhou County and Wuchuan City co-located. Established in 1994.
In 2000, Huazhou City governed 3 streets and 20 towns. Total population 1007796, street and town population: Hexi Street 55959 Dongshan Street 49333 Xia Guo Street 34644 Changqi Town 45 176 Tongqing Town 494 13 Yangmei Town 5642 1 Liangguang Town 4983 1. 02 Ligang Town 99 Guanqiao 3279 1 Shiwan Town 30305 Chen Lin Town 43572 Middle East Town 48665 Hejiang Town 59730 Nawu Town 52296 Boyang Town 32 187 Bao Xu Town 1 Pingding Town 66246 Wenlou Town 43905 Jianghu Town 65438+8+05.
In 2002, Huazhou governed three streets (Xia Guo on the west side of Dongshan River) and 20 towns (Ligang Bao Xunan Sheng Tong Qing Chang Qi Yangmei Two Guangshui Bridges Xin 'an Guanqiao Lanshan Pingding Wenlou in the Middle East and Hejiang Jianghu in Chen Lin, namely Shiwan).
65438+In February 2003, (1) Lanshan Town was abolished and the administrative area was merged into Middle East Town. After adjustment, Middle East Town has 2 neighborhood committees and 30 village committees, with a total area of 25 1.3 square kilometers and a total population of 97 195. Middle East Town * * * is located in the former Middle East Town * * resident; (2) Abolish Shiwan Town and set up Shiwan Sub-district Office as the agency of Huazhou City; (3) Cancel Nansheng Town and set up Nansheng Sub-district Office as the agency of Huazhou City.
As of June 5438+February 3, 20051,Huazhou has jurisdiction over five streets of Dongshan, Hexi, Xia Guo, Shiwan and Nansheng, and 17 towns (Ligang, Bao Xu, Tongqing, Changqi, Yangmei, Guangdong and Guangxi, Shuiqiao, Xin 'an and Guanqiao).
2. The history of Huazhou City Who knows the historical evolution of Huazhou (7 pictures) Huazhou City (or related to it) was once called Luozhou County, Gaoxing County, Gaoxing County, Shilong County, Shilong County, Luozhou, Nanshizhou, Debate State, Huazhou, Lingshui County, Zhou Xun Huazhou Road, Huazhou County and Huazhou County.
Because of its abundance, oranges were listed as tributes in the Ming and Qing Dynasties, also known as Orange State. In addition, Huazhou was called Shilong in ancient times because it is said that the dragon trunk is in the ever-changing Luojiang River. Taiping Xingguo was renamed Huazhou in the fifth year of the Northern Song Dynasty, which has a long history of 1500 years.
Attachment: Place names of Guangdong Province: "Southern Dynasties Liang was set up in Guangzhou, Xinzhou, Yingzhou, Chengzhou, Jingzhou, Longzhou, Jianzhou, Gaozhou, Luozhou (in the present city of Huazhou), Dongheng, Xiheng, Nanzhou, Yuezhou and Yazhou, with a total of 14. Evolution Overview During the period of Yu Shun in Tang Yao, from the early 26th century BC to the early 20th century BC, today's Huazhou belonged to the south.
Xia, Shang, Zhou and Qin dynasties, about 265438 BC+the beginning of the 0 th century to 256 BC, now Huazhou belongs to Baiyue. In 2 14 BC (the thirty-third year of Qin Shihuang), South Vietnam was pacified and Nanhai, Guilin and Xiang Jun were established. Now Huazhou belongs to Xiang Jun.
After the death of the Han Dynasty to the Jin and Qin Dynasties, Zhao Tuo, the governor of Nanhai County, took Guilin and Xiang Jun as the kings of South Vietnam. By the early Western Han Dynasty, Huazhou belonged to South Vietnam. In BC 1 1 1 year (the sixth year of the Western Han Dynasty and Ding Yuan), South Vietnam was destroyed by the Han Dynasty, which was divided into Nanhai, Cangwu, Yulin, Hepu, Jiaozhi, Jiuzhen, Rinan, Zhu Ya and Yu counties, and now the state belongs to Gaoliang County of Hepu County.
In A.D. 147 (the first year of Jian Peijun in the Eastern Han Dynasty), Hepu County was classified as Gaoxing County, and now Huazhou County belongs to Gaoxing County, which is a history of cross-toe. 168 (the first year of Jianning in the Eastern Han Dynasty), Gaoxing County was changed to Gaoliang County, and Gaoliang County was abandoned. Today, Huazhou belongs to Gaoliang County.
In 2003 (the eighth year of Jian 'an in the Eastern Han Dynasty), it was changed to Jiaozhou, and now Huazhou belongs to Gaoliang County of Jiaozhou. In 2 10 year (Jian' an 15th year), Jiaozhou was divided into Jiaozhou and Guangzhou, and now Huazhou belongs to Gaoliang County, Guangzhou.
In 220 (twenty-five years of Jian 'an), Gaoliang County was assigned to Gaoliang County and Wuxian County, both of which belonged to Guangzhou. Today, Huazhou belongs to Gaoliang County and Gaoxing County. In 280 (the first year of Taikang in the Western Jin Dynasty), Wu was destroyed, and sorghum and two counties were still ruled by Wu.
In the year of Taikang, Gaoxing County merged with Gaoliang County, and now Huazhou belongs to Gaoliang County. During the Southern Dynasties, Sui Dynasty, Tang Dynasty, Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms, in 426 (the third year of Southern Song Dynasty and Yuanjia), Tan Daoji built the Luojiang Estuary in Yuling (now the confluence of Lingwei River and Luojiang River in Hejiang) and set it in Luozhou County (the county magistrate made the Luojiang Estuary, now Hejiang Market in Hejiang Town, Huazhou City). Today's Huazhou belongs to Luozhou County, Gaoliang County, Guangzhou, which is the beginning of the establishment of Huazhou County.
Tong Qi Song system. In 528 (Liang, the second year of Datong), Shilong County was established, and Luozhou County was promoted to Luozhou. The state and county governments are located in Laochengling, northeast of Jinhua City, and set up a secretariat here to lead Shilong County and Gaoxing County.
By 558 (the second year of Chen Yongding), the jurisdiction of Luozhou included today's Huazhou and Lianjiang, a part of Wuchuan, a part of Zhanjiang, the western and southwestern parts of Gaozhou, and the border areas of Bobai, Luchuan and Beiliu in Guangxi. In 589 (the ninth year of the Sui Dynasty), the Sui Dynasty destroyed Chen and Shilong counties, and the counties were unified by the state.
Luozhou leads Shilong, Wuchuan and Maoming counties. In 607 (the third year of Daye), Gaozhou and Luozhou were abolished and Gaoliang County was established (the county governs the west of Yangjiang City today).
Shilong County belongs to Gaoliang County. 62 1 year (four years of Tang and Wude) abandoned Gaoliang County.
In 622 (the fifth year of Wude), Luozhou (Shilong County, now Huazhou City) was restored, covering eleven counties of Shilong, Wuchuan, Lingluo, Longhua, Luobian, Nanhe, Shicheng, Zhao Yi, Zilv, Cilian and Luo Fei, covering all parts of Huazhou and Lianjiang, parts of Wuchuan and parts of Zhanjiang City. In 623 (the sixth year of Wude), Luozhou moved to Shicheng and set up Nanshizhou (Shilong County, now Huazhou City), which was in charge of Shilong, Lingluo, Longhua, Luobian, Cilian and Luo Fei counties, and governed the whole territory of Huazhou and the border areas of Bobai, Luchuan and Beiliu in Guangxi.
In 627 (the first year of Zhenguan), two counties in the province (Cilian and Luo Fei) entered Shilong County. In 635 (the ninth year of Tang Zhenguan), Nanshi Prefecture was renamed Debate Prefecture, which governed Shilong, Lingluo, Longhua and Luobian counties.
In the second year of dry sealing (667), Luobian County (this county belongs to "Bobai, Luchuan, Beiliu and other areas bordering Guangdong and Guangxi today") belongs to Yuzhou (now Guangxi). In the first year of Tianbao (742), the state was changed to Lingshui County.
In 758 (the first year of Gan Yuan), it was renamed Debate State. In 773 (the eighth year of Dali), Longhua County (which is a part of the "Guangxi Bobai, Luchuan, Beiliu and other border areas with Guangdong and Guangxi" mentioned above) belonged to Zhou Shun (present-day Guangxi), and the debating state only led Shilong and Lingluo (Lingluo County is located in the northwest of present-day Huazhou).
In 904 (God bless the first year), it was renamed Zhou Xun, and later it was renamed Debate State. After the Five Dynasties, the Han Dynasty followed the Tang system, and Shilong and Lingluo counties returned to the state.
During the Song, Yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasties, in 972 (the fifth year of Kaibao in the Northern Song Dynasty), Luozhou was abandoned and returned to Wuchuan, while the provincial mausoleum was placed under Shilong, and the state was led by Shilong and Wuchuan counties. In 980 (the fifth year of the Northern Song Dynasty), Debate State was renamed Huazhou, which was the beginning of the naming of Huazhou.
Because there is a stone dragon in Longgang, Li Sanshi, southwest of Guizhou, it can change with the dragon, so it is named Huazhou. 1 16 1 year (the thirty-first year of Shaoxing in the Southern Song Dynasty), the state governor Li Dan moved from Hedong to Hexi to build Huazhou City, and the state department was built in the south of Shilonggang (now the resident of Huazhou Public Security Bureau).
1 167 (three years in the Southern Song Dynasty, Avenue) Wuchuan Xixiang analyzed Shicheng County, and Huazhou introduced Shilong, Wuchuan and Shicheng counties. 1278 (the third year of Jingyan in the Southern Song Dynasty), the Japanese soldiers of the Song Dynasty set up Panzhou, and the ascending Panzhou was Xianglong County, which belonged to Huazhou.
Huazhou leads Shilong, Wuchuan, Shicheng and Xianglong counties. 1278 (15 years from Yuan Dynasty to Yuan Dynasty) set up Huazhou Road, leading Shilong, Wuchuan and Shicheng counties, belonging to Huguanghang Zhongshu Province.
1368 (the first year of Hongwu in the Ming Dynasty), Huazhou Road was changed to Huazhou Prefecture, which belonged to Guangdong Province. 1374 (the seventh year of Hongwu), the state capital was reduced to a state, and Shilong County of Guo County was incorporated into the state, and Shilong County was revoked from then on.
Huazhou is ahead of Wuchuan and Shicheng counties. In the ninth year of Hongwu (1376), Huazhou was reduced to Huaxian County, belonging to Gaozhou Prefecture.
138 1 year (in the 14th year of Hongwu), the county was changed to a state, and Huazhou still led Wuchuan and Shicheng counties, still belonging to Gaozhou. During the Ming and Qing Dynasties, Huazhou led Wuchuan and Shicheng counties, belonging to Gaozhou.
During the Republic of China 19 12 (the first year of the Republic of China), the government was abolished and withdrew.
3. Traditional customs of Huazhou My hometown is Huazhou City, Maoming, Guangdong.
Huazhou was called Shilong in ancient times, and it was also called Huazhou because it was said that the dragon was in front of the ever-changing Luojiang River. In the fifth year of the Northern Song Dynasty (980), it was renamed Huazhou, which has a long history of 1000 years.
Huazhou specialty is orange, which was listed as a tribute in Ming and Qing Dynasties. Therefore, Huazhou is also called Orange State. Huazhou, located in the throat of western Guangdong corridor, is an important channel for western Guangdong's foreign economy.
The annual regulations are popular in both urban and rural areas of this city. Year: Guangxu Maoming County Records? Customs: "From December to February (February of the lunar calendar), villagers Nuo, chasing ghosts along the door and singing folk songs, which is called the year."
Among the many traditional festivals to be celebrated in the local area, the Spring Festival is the most lively, followed by the Lantern Festival. After the Spring Festival, there is another special festival to celebrate, that is, the folk custom with local characteristics-Nian Gui.
An almanac can be interpreted as an almanac. It is only held in Huazhou, Gaozhou, Maonan, Maogang and neighboring Wuchuan countryside every year. The calendar is held in different places, as long as it is concentrated in the lunar month after the Spring Festival (the old year), but there is a Spring Festival holiday in the whole region from the first day of the first lunar month to the lunar calendar 12 30. In some places, there are also Chinese New Year holidays every year. Annual meetings are generally held in rural areas. On this day, most people who go out will go back to their original villages to make annual regulations. Generally, the annual regulations will last for three days. The first day is called "annual regulations", the second day is called "regular annual regulations", and the last day is called "end of annual regulations".
Most activities throughout the year are superstitious activities. Before the start of the New Year, every family prepared chicken, pork and fish to make a pair of "three sacrifices" for the bodhisattva to enjoy, which is called "showing loyalty" or "setting the stove". Generally, on the first night of the first month, every family worships together in the middle and then sets off firecrackers.
In fact, the calendar year is an expanded Lantern Festival and temple fair, and it is the anniversary of ancestors' migration and settlement in Gaozhou and Huazhou in western Guangdong. The traditional Gregorian calendar year is mainly about worshipping God, religion and the country, and praying for good weather, peace and prosperity. Chronology is a series of superstitious activities of eating and drinking.
The current annual regulations pay more attention to window dressing. Many people use festival rules to show their wealth and status, which leads to the bad atmosphere of extravagance and comparison. This is indeed a very unfavorable aspect of the statute.
Many people are controversial about the custom of chronology, especially its superstitious color. But as a folk custom that has been followed since ancient times, it shows more fine traditions and has many meanings. With the deepening of reform and opening up and the development of rural economy, villagers have deepened their contact with the outside world, especially rural youth, who are deeply influenced by foreign cultures and gradually ignore the traditional "annual regulations" in their hometown. The atmosphere of the annual regulations has faded a lot, and other celebrations are also decreasing.
After years of evolution, chronology has taken root in Gaozhou and Huazhou. People often keep chronologies according to schedules, regardless of their sources.
Just like people have to race dragon boats and eat zongzi on the fifth day of May every year, the annual regulations give Gaozhou people and Huazhou people more joy. People go back to the countryside to celebrate the New Year every year, not just for superstitious activities such as worshipping God.
More importantly, time has become a kind of sustenance in their hearts, and it is time that strengthens their local complex. Every year, people will get together again to celebrate like Chinese New Year, and invite friends to share this festival.
Therefore, the chronology has also become a bond of affection and friendship. The Gregorian calendar year is a unique festival in Lingnan area of western Guangdong. It is not wider than the Spring Festival, Mid-Autumn Festival and other national festivals, but they have similarities and are all traditional customs.
Just like the water-splashing festival of the Dai people, the annual flavor is unique to the local area, with strong ethnic customs and local flavor. As for the form of celebration, it also shows the simplicity, kindness, enthusiasm and optimism of rural people.
Many people who make annual plans think that a good annual plan can guarantee a good year in the future. Although unscientific, as a spiritual sustenance, it supports many people who are struggling in difficulties. The uniqueness of one year also enhances the local people's sense of local superiority, and it is undoubtedly proud to have a unique festival.
During the Chinese New Year, every household is decorated with lanterns and colorful buildings, colorful galleries and galleries. The roadside is covered with colorful flags, firecrackers and gongs and drums come and go, and all kinds of folk art performances are presented to the public. Cantonese opera, movies, songs and dances, puppet shows, tea-picking shows, zaju and various entertainment activities have appeared one after another.
Among them, Cantonese opera is the most popular. Cantonese opera, commonly known locally as "drama", is a must-perform program every year.
Generally, the performance lasts for several days throughout the year, and the audience is endless. In addition, the lion dance class is also a necessary item for the annual festival.
The main purpose of this year's Fa Conference is to offer sacrifices to God, go around God, put the clock on, serve the country, and pray for good weather, prosperity of all industries, and peace of the country and the people. During the Spring Festival in a village, people from the surrounding villages come to watch the excitement, and every household holds a banquet to entertain relatives and friends, whether they know them or not.
Although the annual style is different, the basic content is the same. Everywhere we go, there is a scene of singing and dancing, wine and meat fragrance. Generally speaking, there are several characteristics: Jianjiang Valley has a population of 67 million, and the annual festivals are the largest and most influential folk festivals in Jianjiang Valley, but the dates of festivals vary from place to place, and festivals in villages are held on different days and streets are staggered.
The calendar starts from the second day of the first month and ends on the third day of March, mostly from the middle of the first month to the first day of February. Myself.
4. The history of Huazhou City Who knows that the fire deer has a prominent position in the history, military and culture of China.
During the Southern Dynasties and the Song Dynasty, Xian Ying, known as the first heroine in China's history, dispatched troops and troops here to crack down on separatist forces and effectively promoted the economic and cultural development in Lingnan area. Su Zhe and Fan Zuyu in the Song Dynasty, Chen Jian, a gifted scholar in the late Ming Dynasty, and Li Zongren in the Republic of China have all been here, leaving magnificent poems.
Liuli is located in Xin 'an Town, Huazhou City in spring. There is an ancient well named "Liu Liquan". Throughout the ages, springs have been flowing continuously, and so have tourists who watch them.
According to "Huazhou County Records", Liuliquan is located beside the plank road, which is a good place for passengers passing by to drink horses and rest. During the Chongzhen period of the Ming Dynasty, a villagers' wall was built here, named "Liuli Temple", where literati often gathered to recite poems and taste tea.
A county town, the Qing Palace, fled here when it was in trouble, changed its name to Shanguo, hid in buddhist nun, got a haircut and became a monk, and took five young monks as companions. He led the people to dig a "glass well" under the cliff and pick leaves to serve pedestrians.
The ancients wrote the poem "Drink Yi Deng for Silla" for this spring. From then on, the person who "came to taste a spoonful of famous spring sweetness" came.
Glass spring water is as clear as glass. It is not thirsty after a long drought, and it is 5% heavier than normal water. It will not rot after drinking for a long time. Even if it is not boiled, the diet is sweet. The locally produced banyan tea is soaked in colored glass spring water, with Huang Liang color, quiet aroma and mellow taste, like wine.
In a nearby mountain village, people often drink this spring, and many people live a long life. Baoshan Park, located in the center of Huazhou today, is one of the eight ancient scenic spots.
1964 was converted into martyrs cemetery, and 1984 was converted into Baoshan park. The area is about 25,000 square meters.
The main entrance of the park is at the intersection of the eastern cemetery, and there is a stone climbing the top. There is a monument to revolutionary martyrs on the top of the mountain, surrounded by admiration, orange fragrance and green.
Dragon songs and other pavilions; There are two mountain roads around the city, with stone platforms and benches beside them for tourists to rest. Flowers and trees are widely planted, and the road is lined with green shade.
Mountaineering can have a panoramic view of the city and is a good place to visit the city. Qingfeng building is located on the ancient city wall at the highest point on the back of the municipal government compound.
Founded in the Tang Dynasty, it is easy to count the addresses and names of buildings. Guanfengtai in Tang Dynasty, Qingfeng Tower in Song Dynasty and Qingfeng Tower in Yuan Dynasty were renamed Qingfeng Tower in Ming Dynasty. During the Tongzhi period of Qing Dynasty, it was rebuilt and renamed Kuixing Building, which was later called Qingfeng Building.
Rebuilt in 1992, a two-story building with a height of 1l m. Climbing up the stairs, in ancient times, you can enjoy the wild interest of "maple trees connecting the sky, thatched cottages and chickens separated by water", but now it is a bustling scene of "three rivers and six bridges connected, cars like running water, people like dragons"
Huazhou Confucius Temple, also known as Confucian Temple, is located on the south side of Baoshan, Huazhou City, facing Nanlan. It is magnificent and is a famous ancient building in contemporary times. Confucius Temple used to be the cultural and educational center of Huazhou ancient town, which contains buildings such as worship temple, Minglun Hall, Xiangxian Temple, Minghuan Temple and Shilong Academy.
These buildings are located in the south of Baoshan, which is very magnificent. It is as famous as the Confucius Temple in Wenchang, Hainan.
The Confucius Temple in Huazhou experienced the Song, Yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasties. In the second year of Jiading in Song Dynasty (1209), Fan Qian, the governor of Huazhou, ruled Nanque, the embryonic form of Confucius Temple. In the Yuan and Ming Dynasties, it was moved to the former site in the 13th year of Qing Qianlong (1748), and the scale and layout of the Confucius Temple were finally determined from Jiaqing autumn to the following year.
Now it has attracted the attention of the municipal party Committee and the cultural department. After years of hard work, it has been rebuilt, and the magnificent ancient city of Huazhou [Confucius Temple] has now moved to its original site, completely restoring its original charm. Huazhou Drum Tower is located in front of the Municipal Public Security Bureau: it was built in the 27th year of Jiajing in Ming Dynasty (1548). After the reconstruction of 1986, the gate of the building was enlarged and the building was raised, but the original features of the ancient buildings with red walls, green tiles and double eaves were still maintained.
Nan 'an Sendai Temple is located in Nan 'an Xu, Changqi Town, with an area of 234 square meters and a height of 5.6 meters. It was built in the first year of Hongzhi in the Ming Dynasty (1488) and rebuilt in the late Qing Dynasty.
Bojinchou Mountain is located in the south of Jinbo Village, Dongshan District. Unearthed artifacts include stone axe, stone hairpin, stone net pendant, stone circle, etc., and pottery pieces include plain red pottery, black pottery, printed hard pottery, etc., which are the living sites of the ancients in the Neolithic Age.
Jiangkouling site is located in the north of Jingtang Primary School in Nawu Town. Unearthed artifacts include a pot with a lifting beam, a pot with two ears and four ears, an iron sword, a stone mortar, a stone stick, sand pottery, printed hard pottery pieces and other pottery. It is the site of human life in Qin and Han Dynasties.
The canoe workshop site is located on the Jianjiang River on the west side of Shilin Village in Changqi Town. A number of canoes, semi-finished products and raw materials made from the Eastern Han Dynasty to the Wei and Jin Dynasties were unearthed.
This is an ancient canoe workshop. The site of Luozhou City (Yishilong County) is located in Laochengling, the northeast corner of Huazhou Town.
Luozhou city was built in Nanliang (503~557), made of earth and destroyed after the Southern Song Dynasty. In the early days of liberation, the city site was fairly clear, and the wall base protruded from the ground by one to several feet.
The city is square with an area of 654.38+10,000 square meters. Sitting in the ancient Shilong city facing south, it was built with rammed earth, and most of the foundations still exist. According to the actual measurement, the ancient city of Shilong starts from the old village on the riverside in the east, reaches Tan Lang in the west, crosses Black Mud City in the south, and the water is near Dadeling. Outside the front door of today's silk factory is the gatehouse of the ancient city. The ancient city is 330 meters wide from east to west, 300 meters wide from north to south and 65438+ in circumference. Chen Chao was transferred as the magistrate of Shilong, and the immortal lady was conferred as Mrs. Shilong. The position is here. Mrs Xian and Feng Bao's family lived here for a long time. At that time, the ancient city of Shilong had beautiful scenery and bustling streets, and string songs could be heard hundreds of miles away. "Today, the ancient pier of Shigongling, the ancient mouth of Banyan Bay and the remains of ancient roads, racecourses and racecourses are still faintly visible. In the third year of Shaoxing in Song Dynasty (1 133), Li Dan built a city in Hexi (now Huazhou City), about 500 to 600 years later than the ancient city of Luozhou. When the city site moved from Hedong to Hexi, the legend of "flying beams for trees" has been handed down. Liang Chenchao ruled Luozhou, Shilong and Gaoxing counties.
Chen Fengfeng's servant is the magistrate of Shilong, and Xianying is the Taitai of Shilong County, which is here. The site of Xianfuren Temple is in front of the State Council (now the municipal party committee and municipal government).
Founded in the Song Dynasty, a building has two entrances. 1953 was demolished while building the county office building.
Fan Cemetery is located at the south foot of Erliling in the west of the city (now behind the medical department of People's Hospital). Fan Zuyu, a famous official and historian in the Northern Song Dynasty, was demoted to Huazhou in Fu Yuanyuan (1098) and was buried here after several deaths.
There is a jade pavilion in front of the tomb. 1958 was damaged due to the construction of the stadium and has not been repaired so far.
5. Who are the historical celebrities in Huazhou?
Mrs Xian is the first woman in China to live in Huazhou (Shilong County, Luozhou) after she married in England.
Yang Yiqing recorded (Prime Minister) that Huazhoucheng people (ancestral home in Anning, Yunnan) lived in Dantu in their later years, and their talents were the same, or compared with Yao Zhongyun.
Chen Jianming, a native of Leling Village, Huazhou in the late Ming and early Qing Dynasties, was listed as "Avanti Talented Person" by China Academy of Sciences.
Chen, director of the People's Criminal Department of Leling Village in Huazhou, praised him as "a breeze" and "a famous minister of the two rivers"
The secretariat of Liangzhou (now Huazhou) in Rong Feng in the Southern Dynasties was the pioneer of the political situation of stability, unity and social development in Lingnan in the 6th century.
Li Jin, a native of Gaoxing County (present-day Huazhou) in the Eastern Han Dynasty, was appointed as a cross-toed secretariat (under the jurisdiction of two vast areas and northern and central Vietnam).
And:
Fan Zuyu, a famous historian, edited Sima Guang's Zi Tongzhi Jian and built Fan Zuyu's tomb in Huazhou.
Yue Long Jinshi has a tomb of Yue Long in Huazhou.
Gu Hua Zhou Champion Lin Zhaotang
Tomb of the ancestors of the chairman of Guhuazhou Province
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6. The historical evolution of Huazhou City (or related to it) is called Luozhou County, Gaoxing County, Gaoxing County, Shilong County, Shilong County, Luozhou, Nanshizhou, Jianzhou, Huazhou, Lingshui County, Zhou Xun, Huazhou Road, Huazhou Prefecture, hua county and Huazhou County.
Because of its abundance, oranges were listed as tributes in the Ming and Qing Dynasties, also known as Orange State. During the period of Yu Shun in Tang Yao (from the early 26th century BC to the early 20th century BC+265438 BC), today's Huazhou belonged to the south.
During the Xia, Shang, Zhou and Qin Dynasties (about 265438 BC+the beginning of the 0 th century to 256 BC), today Huazhou belonged to Baiyue. In the thirty-third year of Qin Shihuang (2 14 BC), South Vietnam was pacified and Nanhai, Guilin and Xiang Jun were established. Now Huazhou belongs to Xiang Jun.
After the death of the Qin Dynasty, Zhao Tuo, the commander-in-chief of Nanhai County, took Guilin as the king of South Vietnam. By the early years of the Western Han Dynasty, Huazhou belonged to South Vietnam. In the sixth year of Ding Yuan in the Western Han Dynasty (before 1 1 1), South Vietnam was destroyed by the Han Dynasty and divided into Nanhai, Cangwu, Yulin, Hepu, Jiaotoe, Jiuzhen, Rinan, Zhu Ya and Yu 'er Counties. Now Huazhou belongs to Gaoliang County, Hepu County.
In the first year of Jian 'an in the Eastern Han Dynasty (147), Hepu County was classified as Gaoxing County, and now Huazhou County belongs to Gaoxing County, which is a cross-toe secretariat. In the first year of Jianning (168), Gaoxing County was changed to Gaoliang County, and Gaoliang County was abolished. Today, Huazhou County belongs to Gaoliang County, which is a cross-toe secretariat.
In the eighth year of Jian 'an (2003), it was changed to Jiaozhou, and now Huazhou belongs to Gaoliang County of Jiaozhou. In the fifteenth year of Jian 'an (2 10), Jiaozhou was divided into Jiaozhou and Guangzhou, and now Huazhou belongs to Gaoliang County, Guangzhou.
In the 25th year of Jian 'an (220), Gaoliang County was placed under Gaoliang County and Wuxian County, both of which belonged to guangzhou fu. Today, Huazhou belongs to Gaoliang County and Gaoxing County. In the first year of Taikang in the Western Jin Dynasty (280), Wu was destroyed, and sorghum and two counties were still ruled by Wu.
In the year of Taikang, Gaoxing County was merged into Gaoliang County, and now Huazhou belongs to Gaoliang County. In the third year of Yuanjia in the Southern Song Dynasty (426), Tan Daoji built the Luojiang River mouth in Yuling, Stone Town (now the confluence of Lingwei River and Luojiang River in Hejiang City), and set it as Luozhou County (now Luojiangkou in Hejiang Town, Huazhou City). Now Huazhou belongs to Luozhou County, Gaoliang County, Guangzhou, which is the beginning of the establishment of Huazhou County.
In the Song Dynasty, in today's Huazhou, Happy County was restored and abandoned. Qi Zaijia Happy County (once said to be Happy County, in today's Huazhou City; Song County in the south of today's Huazhou belongs to Yuezhou, which governs the south of today's Huazhou, Wuchuan, Zhanjiang and Lianjiang.
In the second year of Liang Datong (528), Shilong County and Luozhou County were established, and Luozhou County was promoted to Luozhou. Counties and counties are located in the Old City Ridge in the northeast of Chenzhou City, with a secretariat, which is in charge of Shilong and Gaoxing counties. The jurisdiction of Luozhou includes today's Huazhou, Lianjiang, a part of Wuchuan, a part of Zhanjiang and the western and southwestern parts of Gaozhou, as well as the border areas of Bobai, Luchuan and Beiliu in Guangxi.
The system along Chen and Liang will remain unchanged. In the ninth year of Emperor Kai of Sui Dynasty (589), Chen was destroyed, and Shilong County was abolished, and the counties were all under the state.
Luozhou Yinshilong, Wuchuan and Maoming counties; In the third year of Daye (607), Gaozhou and Luozhou were abandoned, and Gaoliang County was established (the county governs today's Yangjiang West). Shilong County belongs to Gaoliang County.
In the fourth year of Tang Wude (62 1), Gaoliang County was abandoned; In five years, Wude restored Luozhou (Shilong County is now Huazhou City), and took charge of eleven counties of Shilong, Wuchuan, Lingluo, Longhua, Luobian, Nanhe, Shicheng, Zhao Yi, Zilv, Cilian and Luo Fei, covering the whole Huazhou and Lianjiang, Wuchuan, Zhanjiang, Bobai, Luchuan and Beifei in Guangxi. In the sixth year of Wude, Luozhou moved to Shicheng, and set another place in Nanshizhou (Shilong County, now Huazhou City) to take charge of Shilong, Lingluo, Longhua, Luobian, Cilian and Luo Fei counties, and to govern the whole territory of Huazhou and the border areas of Bobai, Luchuan and Beiliu in Guangxi.
In the first year of Zhenguan (627), two counties in the province (Cilian and Luo Fei) entered Shilong County. In the ninth year of Zhenguan in Tang Dynasty (635), Nanshizhou was renamed as Debate State, which governed Shilong, Lingluo, Longhua and Luobian counties.
In the second year of dry sealing (667), Luobian County (this county belongs to "Bobai, Luchuan, Beiliu and other areas bordering Guangdong and Guangxi today") belongs to Yuzhou (now Guangxi). In the first year of Tianbao (742), the state was changed to Lingshui County.
In the first year of Gan Yuan (758), it was renamed Debate State. In the eighth year of Dali (773), Longhua County (which is a part of the above-mentioned "Guangxi Bobai, Luchuan, Beiliu and other border areas with Guangdong and Guangxi") belonged to Zhou Shun (present-day Guangxi), and the debating state only led Shilong and Lingluo (Lingluo County is located in the northwest of present-day Huazhou).
In the first year of God Blessing (904), it was renamed Zhou Xun, and later it was renamed Debate State. After the Five Dynasties, the Han Dynasty followed the Tang system, and Shilong and Lingluo counties returned to the state.
In the fifth year of Kaibao in the Northern Song Dynasty (972), Luozhou was abandoned to Wuchuan, and Lingluo entered Shilong in the province, arguing for Shilong and Wuchuan counties. In the fifth year of Taiping and Xingguo (980), the state was changed to Huazhou, which was the beginning of the naming of Huazhou.
Because there is a stone dragon in Longgang, Li Sanshi, southwest of Guizhou, it can change with the dragon, so it is named Huazhou. In the thirty-first year of Shaoxing in the Southern Song Dynasty (1 16 1), the governor Li Dan moved from Hedong to Hexi to build Huazhou City, and the state department was built in the south of Shilonggang (now the resident of Huazhou Public Security Bureau).
Three-year road analysis (1 167) Wuchuan Xixiang is Shicheng county, and Huazhou leads Shilong, Wuchuan and Shicheng counties. In the third year of Jingyan (1278), Song Rihao established Zhou Nan and Zhou Nan was promoted to Xianglong County, which belonged to Huazhou.
Huazhou leads Shilong, Wuchuan, Shicheng and Xianglong counties. In the 15th year of Yuan Dynasty (1278), Huazhou Road was set up, leading Shilong, Wuchuan and Shicheng counties, belonging to the Zhongshu province of Huguanghang.
In the first year of Hongwu in Ming Dynasty (1368), Huazhou Road was changed to Huazhou Prefecture, which belonged to Guangdong Province. In the seventh year of Hongwu (1374), the state capital was reduced to a state, and Shilong County of Guo County was incorporated into the state, and Shilong County was revoked from then on.
Huazhou is ahead of Wuchuan and Shicheng counties. In the ninth year of Hongwu (1376), Huazhou was reduced to Huaxian County, belonging to Gaozhou Prefecture.
In the fourteenth year of Hongwu (138 1), the county was changed to a state, and Huazhou still led Wuchuan and Shicheng counties, still belonging to Gaozhou. During the Ming and Qing Dynasties, Huazhou led Wuchuan and Shicheng counties, belonging to Gaozhou.
In the first year of the Republic of China (19 12), the prefecture was abandoned, and the prefecture was removed and changed into a county. Guangdong province sent Gaozhou appeasement office, and Huazhou was subordinate to Gaozhou appeasement office. In the third year of the Republic of China (19 14), Gaozhou appeasement was abolished and Gao Lei Road was established, which belonged to Gao Lei Road.
In the ninth year of the Republic of China (1920), Lu was revoked and stationed in Reconstruction Agency. Huaxian County was subordinate to Reconstruction Agency. In the 14th year of the Republic of China (1925), the administrative office of Painan Road and the administrative office of Guinan Road in hua county were withdrawn.
In the Republic of China 15, the South Road appeasement Commissioner's Office was established, and hua county was subordinate to the South Road appeasement Commissioner's Office. In October of the 25th year of the Republic of China (1936), after Guangdong sent the Seventh Administrative Supervision Department, Huaxian became the Seventh Administrative Supervision Department.
Thirty-six years of the Republic of China.