I. Slave society
1, Yanhuang: 2697 BC-about 2599 BC Zhuolu (now Hebei Zhuolu) Shennong Yan Di Xuanyuan Huangdi (Yanhuang is also famous)
2. Tang Yao: From about 2357 to about 2262, Tang Yao Di was in Pingyang (now Linfen, Shanxi).
3. Shun Yu: From about 2262 to about 2029, Yu of Puban (now Yongji, Shanxi).
4. Xia Dynasty: About 2029-about 198 1 years ago, about 1933- about 1559 years ago, I leaned to Yangcheng (now Luoyang, Henan) (now Dengfeng, Henan) Xia Wangyu Xia Wangqi Xia Wangshaokang.
5. Poverty: About 198 1 years ago-about 1973 (now hua county, Henan), there was a poor king Yi.
6. Cold Dynasty: Han Zhuo, the cold water king from about 1973 to about 1933 (now Weifang, Shandong).
7. Shang (Yin) Dynasty: BC 1559- BC 1046 BC 1559- BC 1300 (Shang) BC 1046 (Shang).
8. Zhou Dynasty: 65438 BC+0046 BC-256 BC.
(1) Western Zhou Dynasty: About 1046-77 1 years ago, Haojiang (now Xi, Shaanxi Province) West Zhou Wenwang Ji chauncey Zhou Wuwang Ji Fa.
(2) Eastern Zhou Dynasty: From 770 BC to 256 BC, Luoyi (now Luoyang, Henan Province) was located in Jiyijiu, east of Zhou Pingwang.
① Spring and Autumn Period: 770 BC-476 BC.
② Warring States Period: 475 years before-2265438 years before+0 years before.
Second, feudal society.
9. Qin dynasty: 22 1 year ago-206 years before Xianyang (now Xianyang, Shaanxi)? Qin Shihuang Ying Zheng
10, Xichu: Pengcheng (now Xuzhou, Jiangsu) in 206-202? Xi Chu overlord Xiang Yu
1 1, Han dynasty: 202 -263 BC (including Shu Han)
12, Western Han Dynasty: 202 BC-8 AD Chang 'an (now Xi City, Shaanxi Province) Liu Bang, the great-grandfather of the Western Han Dynasty.
13, New Dynasty: Chang 'an (now Xi City, Shaanxi Province) was the new Taizu Wang Mang in 8-23 AD.
14, Xuanhan: In 23-25 AD, Chang 'an (now Xi City, Shaanxi Province) was the second emperor of Xuanhan.
15, Eastern Han Dynasty: Liu Xiu, Emperor Guangwu of the Eastern Han Dynasty in Luoyang (now Luoyang, Henan) from 25 to 220 AD.
16, Three Kingdoms Period: 220 -280.
(1) Cao Wei: 220 -265 Luoyang (now Luoyang, Henan) Wei Wudi Cao Cao? Wei Wendi Cao Pi
(2) Shu Han: 22 1 -263 Chengdu (now Chengdu, Sichuan) Liu Bei, Emperor Zhaolie of Shu Han.
(3) Sun Wu: Sun Quan, Emperor Jianye (now Nanjing, Jiangsu Province) from 222 to 280.
17, Jin dynasty: 265 -420.
(1) western Jin dynasty: 265 -3 16 Luoyang (now Luoyang, Henan province) Sima Yan, emperor of the western Jin dynasty.
(2) Eastern Jin Dynasty: 3 17 -420 Jiankang (now Nanjing, Jiangsu) Si Marui, Emperor Yuan of the Eastern Jin Dynasty.
18, sixteen countries: 304 -420 years.
19, at the end of the Sixteen Kingdoms period: 420 -439.
20. Northern and Southern Dynasties: 386 -589.
(1) Southern Dynasties: 420 -589.
① Liu Song: 420 -479 Jiankang (now Nanjing, Jiangsu), Wudi, Liu Yu, Liu Song.
② Nanqi: 479 -502 Jiankang (now Nanjing, Jiangsu) Xiao Daocheng, Emperor Gaudi of Nanqi.
③ Nanliang: 502 -557 Jiankang (now Nanjing, Jiangsu) Xiaoyan, Liang Wudi.
④ Chen Nan: 557 -589 Jiankang (now Nanjing, Jiangsu), Chen Baxian, Chen Wudi.
(2) Northern Dynasties: 386 -589.
① Middle and late Northern Wei Dynasty: 420 -557: Luoyang, Pingcheng (now Luoyang, Henan Province) (now Datong, Shanxi Province), Tuoba Gui, Emperor Daowu of the Northern Wei Dynasty, and Justin, Emperor Xiaowen of the Northern Wei Dynasty.
② Eastern Wei Dynasty: Yecheng (now Ye Zhen, Hebei Province) from 534 to 550? Yuan Shanjian, Emperor Xiaojing of the Eastern Wei Dynasty
③ Western Wei Dynasty: Yuanbaoju in Chang 'an (now Xi City, Shaanxi Province) from 532 to 556.
④ Northern Qi Dynasty: Yecheng (now Ye Zhen, Hebei Province) from 550 to 577? Beiqi Wen Xuandi Levin
⑤ Northern Zhou Dynasty: 557 -58 1 year Chang 'an (now Xi 'an, Shaanxi) Northern Zhou Dynasty filial piety Yu Wenjue.
2 1, Sui Dynasty: 58 1 -6 18 Chang 'an (now Shaanxi Xi) Sui Wendi Sui Wendi.
22. Tang Dynasty: 6 18 -690 705 -907 Chang 'an (now Shaanxi An) Li Zhongzong.
23. Wu Zhou: From 690 to 705, Luoyang (now Luoyang, Henan Province), Wu Zhou, Wu Zetian.
24. Five Dynasties: 907 -960.
(1) Back beam: 907 -923 Bianjing (now Kaifeng, Henan)? Hou Liang Taizu Zhu Wen
(2) Late Tang Dynasty: From 923 to 936, after passing through Luoyang (now Luoyang, Henan), Tang Zhuang lived in Li.
(3) Houjin: 936 -947 Bianjing (now Kaifeng, Henan)? Shi Jingtang, a late Jin emperor.
(4) Later Han Dynasty: Bianjing (now Kaifeng, Henan) from 947 to 950? Liu Zhiyuan, post-Emperor Gaozu.
(5) Later Zhou Dynasty: 95 1 -960 Bianjing (now Kaifeng, Henan Province), and Guo Wei, Taizu of the Later Zhou Dynasty.
25. Ten countries: 907 -979.
26. Liao Dynasty (Qidan): 9 16-1 125 entered Beijing (now Zuo Qi, Bahrain, Inner Mongolia) and Luye Baoji of Liao Taizu.
27. Song Dynasty: 960-1279
(1) Northern Song Dynasty: 960-1 127 Tokyo (now Kaifeng, Henan) North Song Taizu Zhao Kuangyin.
(2) Southern Song Dynasty: 1 127-1279 Lin 'an (now Hangzhou, Zhejiang) Zhao Gou, the emperor of the Southern Song Dynasty.
(3) Xixia: 1038- 1227 Xingqing (Zhongxing) (now Yinchuan, Ningxia) Xixia Jing Zong Li Yuanhao.
(4) Jin Dynasty:1115-1234 Zhongjing (now Beijing) Jin Taizu Hong Yan Yan Hong Akuta.
(5) Great Mongolia: 1206-127 1 year Music sculpture Alan (now Kent, Mongolia) Mongolia (Yuan) Taizu Genghis Khan Genghis Khan.
28. Yuan Dynasty: 127 1 year —— 1368 Bolzigjit King Kublai Khan, the ancestor of Yuan (Mongolia) mostly (now Beijing).
29. Ming Dynasty: 1368-1644 Ying Tian (now Nanjing, Jiangsu) Shi Jing (now Beijing) Ming Taizu Zhu Yuanzhang and Ming Dynasty founder Judy.
(1) Later Jin Dynasty:161636 Shengjing (now Shenyang, Liaoning Province) Later Jin Dynasty (Qing Dynasty) Taizu Aixinjue Luonuerhachi.
(2) Dashun: 1644-1644 (now Beijing) Wang Li Zicheng.
30. Qing Dynasty: 1636-19 12 Shengjing Shi Jing (now Shenyang, Liaoning Province) (now Beijing) Qing (later Jin Dynasty) Taizong, Huang Taiji, Qing Shizu the emperor shunzhi Aisingiorro Fu Lin.
3 1, Chinese Empire:19151916 Beiping (now Beijing) Hong Xiandi Yuan Shikai.
32. Puppet Manchukuo: 1932-1945 Xinjing (now Changchun, Jilin), Aisingiorro Puyi of Kangdedi.
Extended data:
Memorize songs of past dynasties:
Xia and Shang Dynasties, Western Zhou Dynasty and Eastern Zhou Dynasty are divided into two parts. The Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period unified Qin and Han Dynasties.
Wei Shuwu was divided into three parts, and the rulers extended back and forth. The Northern and Southern Dynasties coexisted, and the Sui, Tang and Five Dynasties passed on.
After Song, Yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasties, the dynasty ended here.
References:
Baidu Encyclopedia _ Chinese historical dynasties