Liu 138 ancestor Liu, born in Chong 'an County (now Wuyishan City) in Song Dynasty, was named Zhongyan and Ganzhou. He grew up under the education of his father Liu Minsheng, who was called "Southeast Confucianism" at that time. Liu Minsheng is knowledgeable and dissatisfied with the attitude of officialdom to despise the people, so he embarked on the road of giving lectures. His integrity and knowledge have a great influence on Liu. Liu studied hard and was soon admitted to imperial academy. In the ninth year of Song and Yuan Dynasties (1094), he was admitted to the middle school. He is determined to serve the people and the country. Young Liu was soon assigned to Fengcheng County, Jiangxi Province as the county magistrate, and embarked on a military and political career.

Liu Dang, the county magistrate of Fengcheng County, Jiangxi Province, is an official of the local armed forces department. But when he was in office, the first problem he encountered was not the local military problem, but the local famine, and there were hungry people everywhere. He tried every means to go to the local wealthy families and deeply mobilized them to take out their savings and distribute them to the hungry. The next year, local production resumed, and he solved problems for the people and won their support.

Effectively convince the director

Liu was transferred from Fengcheng and became the county magistrate of Qinzhou County, becoming the top leader. At this time, it was Cai Jing, a faint official, who was the prime minister, who searched for the people's wealth and cream everywhere and ignored the failure of state affairs. Liu doesn't like it. As soon as he was full, he went to school and wanted to follow his father's path. At that time, the head coach of Xihe Army knew Liu's character and ability, so he was employed as the chief of staff of the running department. Because of his effective work and outstanding talent, he was promoted to Shaanxi Pinghuo Department. This is an official position with certain military power. As soon as he took office, the troops were stationed in Hehe and the Yellow Sea, and the problems encountered had nothing to do with the military. There was also a famine there. This place is no better than Fengxian County in Jiangxi Province. Ethnic minorities live here. I'm afraid it's not possible to use the old-fashioned disaster relief method. When he learned that the prince chief here had food, he did not hesitate to discuss with the chief and exchanged the gold and silver cloth of the army for food. After repeated discussions, the chief was persuaded and the victim was rescued again. The young ones were promoted to transshipment ambassador and Shaanxi Chinese medicine code. His talent and chance gave him the opportunity to get in touch with the upper echelons of the imperial court, which contributed to his appointment as a military important position in the army when the country was in danger.

Surrender Xixia by surprise attack

When he was in the imperial city, he was the military commander of the road show (now northern Shaanxi) in the county, fighting the Xixia invaders. Unfortunately, he passed away. The Xixia army was so proud that it turned to attack Gansu. There is an urgent need to elect a court. Liu gained great fame and was elected acting commander of Yan 'an. When he arrived in Yan 'an, he began to inquire about the situation of Xixia army, attack route and study countermeasures. He decided to avoid the elite troops in front of the enemy and work out a strategic plan to win by surprise attack. His way of attacking overwhelmed the other side, and the whole army was beaten out of the water by Liu, so he had to bow to the Song Dynasty and promised to pay tribute regularly. Liu knew that Xixia was cheating and made full preparations. As expected, Xixia waited for an opportunity to attack again, but their deception was seen through by Liu, and Xixia was overwhelmed from then on. This was a famous battle in the Song Dynasty, which was temporarily peaceful. Liu made meritorious service in border defense and was promoted to Huixian Pavilion. Who knows, Cai Jing once again entered the DPRK as a prime minister. In a rage, Liu requested permission to work in Chongfu Palace. After being approved, he left Beijing to be the magistrate of Yuezhou (now Shaoxing, Zhejiang).

Yue Fei of Yingming SHEN WOO joined the army.

In the fourth year of Song Xuanhe (1 122), the Khitan army of Liao invaded the frontier, and Yanzhou people demanded protection in Song Dynasty. According to historical records, "Yan Minsi attached". The incompetent court made an incompetent person like Tong Guan the envoy of Hedong in Hebei Province. How can this recover Yanzhou? Liu was called as the ambassador of the marching Committee in Hedong, Hebei Province. The court listened to some people's words and wanted to unite Jin people against Qidan, but Liu's independent proposition was not accepted. Therefore, it is imperative to recruit a group of elite "death squads". Liu selected outstanding talents to join the army in Hebei and personally reviewed the enlisted personnel. At this time, he met an imposing young man, learned about his family background and ambition, measured his physical strength and knowledge, learned about his loyal thought of serving the country, and immediately accepted him to join the army. This young man is Yue Fei! Yue Fei made outstanding achievements in the military, and was soon appointed as a captain by Liu Wei. Later, he made repeated achievements and became a famous patriotic national hero in China. In the first year of Wutai Jingkang (1 126), the guards were really restored. Nomads violated the agreement with the Song Dynasty and joined forces to fight the Khitan. Instead, they tried their best to organize forces to besiege the calm city of the Song Dynasty. At this time, the nomads from the army is stronger than Mazhuang, which is unstoppable. However, in the Song Dynasty, there was only passive guarding of the city. The imperial court thought of Liu again and told him to guard this place. After analyzing the military strength of both sides, he invited his younger brother Liu and his eldest son to form a joint army to study the battle plan. Everyone agrees that frontal attack is bound to suffer heavy losses, and only by making sharp arrows and strong crossbows can we meet the enemy. At the beginning of the battle, Jin Bing changed his tactics many times in an attempt to lead him out of the battle, but Liu never fell for it. Every time, he hit the nomads from close range with an arrow. Nomads from the army could not get close to the city, but they were shot and killed, and they were exhausted. Finally, they ended up withdrawing troops. It is certain that the guards won the battle, and Liu Zaicheng Xiangtang was promoted to a bachelor's degree. Nomads from the army soon turned to attack Taiyuan, where Song Jun was weak and Taiyuan was occupied. The court again thought of Liu, who, as a deputy envoy, organized troops to recover lost ground. He recruited 40,000 soldiers in Liaozhou, and attacked Taiyuan at the same time with Xie Qian and Zhe Ke. Xie Qian and Zhe Ke were defeated and failed to send troops. Liu had to send Jia Qiong from Daizhou to attack the nomads from behind, attacking himself from the front, attacking from both sides and recovering five units. This was Liu's last fierce battle to defend his country and the end of his military career.

Serve the country with virtue.

After recovering Wutai, Liu was transferred to the capital as an important four-walled guard, but the Prime Minister believed the wizard Guo Jing, saying that he would use magic to make enemies, and quickly ordered Liu to send troops to fight herders. Liu offended by denouncing Guo Jing, and was removed from the secretariat of the palace. After the Jingkang Revolution, the capital fell and Liu was transferred to the Forbidden City to accompany him. The Song court ceded territory to pay reparations and knelt down to make peace with the Jin people. Liu was forced to make peace with the Jin people. Knowing that Liu was a good general, Jin sent Prime Minister Han Zheng to surrender and promised to appoint him as Prime Minister as long as Liu surrendered. Liu Angran wrote a suicide note: "The country broke the sacred act, and the Lord worried about the humiliation of the minister, and the Lord humiliated the minister to death." He bathed, changed clothes, hung beams, and died for his country. In the first year of Jianyan (1 127), his son Fuling, Liu Ziyu, transported the famous soldier back to Chong 'an in northern Fujian for burial.

Evaluation of the characters in History of Song Dynasty: solemn and generous, making friends widely, if afraid; When it comes to big things, it can't be taken back. It was known to Tong Guan in Xizhou at the beginning, so it predicted its military affairs from beginning to end until death do us part, and the theorists no longer paid attention to this and that.

Biography of Liu, the word Zhongyan, is from Chong 'an, Jianzhou. The first Jinshi was transferred to Fengchengwei and Longcheng Order. A native of Xizhou, Wang Houzhen, built a mausoleum and was promoted to Shaanxi Pinghuo Division. There were many soldiers by the river and Huang Bing, but the food didn't continue. Extended to the county chief, plain clothes, so for the pay, convenient for public and private. Therefore, for transshipment ambassadors, Dr. Zhuo and his office compiled it.

After Liu Fa's death, Xia people attacked Zhenwu. Take a picture of Yan Shuai, make a surprise attack and solve the problem. As far as Xia people are concerned, they all think that paying for an apology is cheating. Yue said, "This army has flourished for many years, but China has not supported it. Is it a small country? Although a new victory has been achieved, his people are also tired, and they are afraid that I will mention it again. Therefore, money is used to protect yourself. This is also a fact. " Secretly and sparsely, and promised it. Shi Xia won't come, and the generals will say that Xia Guo is cheating, so please take advantage of this. Yue: "Transnational dating can accommodate other reasons." If you are invited again, you will no longer say, "The court is making a crusade, and I invite you. If it is not the same, I will ask you to talk about the fire on the battlefield. " Xia people obey orders, and the west is naturally safe.

Seek to return to the east, worship the emblem pavilion, and raise Chongfu Palace. Knowing that the state was crossed, the lake was invaded by the people, and the official rented it for 20 thousand years Between politics and politics, I think the field has dried up and expanded to six times. I was sent to the palace, the rent was too heavy and the governor was strict, so I ran away. The former neighbors took compensation, and the people complained of illness. Please stop making trouble. Fang La was trapped in Qu and Wu, and the earthquake was getting bigger and bigger. When officials learned that they wanted to escape, they went to invite him by boat. Yue: "I am a county magistrate, and I live and die with the city." If you don't move, you will, and if you move, you will. Kou went to the city gate, attacked it, worshipped the ancient temple, and called staff officers from Hebei and Hedong.

Courtiers said, Yan Minsi attached, Tong Guan, Cai Youfang, Zhong Shi Taoist army collapsed. The alarm is not true. See the teacher and plan things. The teacher said: "The Khitan soldiers are still in full swing. If the Yan people don't respond, they are afraid that the border officials will mistake their country." That is to say, I'll be with you later, please move. On Yanji's unavailability, but to make it, station troops to send troops to pay wages, and the funds are useless, which will seriously trap China. When I returned, I met Guo, a pharmacist who turned himself in in Zhuozhou, and then I drove to discuss the differences and get to know the truth. Pharmacists enter the DPRK, secretly begging for leave, and don't report it. Moved to Jianzhou, changed to Fuzhou, and added a bachelor's degree in Yankangtang. It was still too late. I saw that Cheng in the suggestion had something to ask, so I stopped. Knowing Jingnan, Hebei stole it, and then kept it true. The first thief, Chai Hong, was rich and couldn't bear to accept it. He gathered people to plunder and killed the patrol commander and the controller. A man rode into town, delivered it, and pleaded guilty. After drinking, please use an official to return the party to the field, and have a good trip. The pharmacist invited the horse and ordered the Hebei war horse to accompany him. If it is not enough, give it to the people. He said, "Sir, this is not a plan to surrender." Don't say that. The Jin people have searched for the south shepherd, and the court has searched for the land in the clouds. Secret, urgent news, Yin city to be changed. It was winter, and the nomads from the army arrived at the gate. Knowing that they were prepared, they stayed by their side and hurried inward. Moreover, the governance ladder rushed over to set up a fence, indicating that it would attack and make a strong move. Jin people know that they can't be threatened, but they still retreat. Since the arrival of the nomads from the army, all the counties have been blocked, and the people have been trapped. As usual, they graze alone with firewood in order to open and close in time. Qin Zongshanzhi, thanks to the bachelor's senior minister hall.

At that time, he promised to cede land and bribe the Jin people, but the negotiators took advantage of the anger of the scholars and changed their course, killing Nie and taking urgent action as their right. At the right time, the general saved Taiyuan, and the breeder Zhong and Yao Gu were defeated. I thought that Fu Xuan's deputy envoy went to Liaozhou, recruited troops and corrected the masses, and got 40,000 soldiers, which was in time to solve the problem and break the contract. These two men lost again. When Jia Qiong was sent from Daizhou to the enemy's rear, Xu Yijun won dozens of leaders with a title. Five dives, but failed, failed to enter. Taiyuan was trapped and was called to make a pilgrimage to defend the four walls of the capital, but the Prime Minister stopped.

When the capital city failed to keep it, he sent an envoy to Jin Ying and sent servants to shoot the Han Zhengge Monastery. As the saying goes, "the country knows the monarch, so we need him now." He said, "If you drag out an ignoble existence, you will take things as your second surname, and you will not do it when you die." As the saying goes, "the army has agreed to adopt a different surname, and wants to take you as the positive generation to make the family do it." It is better to go north to get money than to die. " He looked up at the sky and shouted, "Yes!" Gui Shu said: "Jin people don't take giving as a crime, but take giving as a reward." One husband and one virgin don't serve two husbands, and loyal ministers don't serve two kings; The situation is that the Lord is worried about my humiliation, and the Lord is humiliating my death. Obedience is the right way, he is a concubine. This is the reason why he will die. "Let cronies report to his sons. Just take a shower, change clothes and drink. Yan people sigh their loyalty, and the temple of the temple is in Xishan, all over the windows and walls, knowing its position. Every 80 days is death, the color is like life. In the first year of Jian Yan, he was recommended to a university student in the Senior Minister's Hall, and was later called Zhong Xian.

The genealogy of family members gave birth to three sons:, Liu Zi,.

Note: According to the records of Liu's genealogy, Liu belongs to the ancestor of Hakka Liu, and Liu's genealogy, Nanjing Pufu, is the magistrate of Chongqing, which is consistent with Liu's previous position.