The characteristics of poor areas are as follows:
1, wide area
20 1 1 14 concentrated contiguous areas with special difficulties are determined by the state, covering 680 counties in China, accounting for about 42% of China's land area and covering more than 200 million people.
2. Poverty-stricken areas are mainly old revolutionary base areas, ethnic minority areas, ecologically fragile areas and border areas, which are relatively fragile in the overall development of the country.
3. In poverty-stricken areas, poverty is often intertwined with ecological fragility.
Following the traditional development-oriented way may affect the overall ecological structure of our country.
The characteristics of the poor population are as follows:
1, widely distributed.
Judging from the establishment of the card, the poor population is distributed in more than 2,200 counties and 1.28 million villages.
2, both relatively concentrated and relatively dispersed.
The so-called relative concentration, the poor population is mainly concentrated in 832 counties and key counties of national poverty alleviation and development work; The so-called decentralization means that in addition to these concentrated areas, there are more than 1000 counties with poor population.
3. Among the existing poor people, the central and western regions account for about 93%, and the eastern regions account for more than 6%.
4. Ethnic minorities account for a large proportion of the poor population, and the poverty problem of the elderly is prominent, and the poverty problem caused by individual characteristics is becoming more and more prominent.
Extended data
There are 485 poverty-stricken counties in China (including county-level administrative units, banners and county-level cities).
In order to support poverty-stricken areas, the state has established national standards for poverty-stricken counties. The qualification has been recognized by the Office of the Leading Group for Poverty Alleviation and Development of the State Council, and has been examined and approved for three times. Ethnic minority autonomous areas have different evaluation criteria, and they are called national key poverty alleviation counties in ethnic minority autonomous areas.
State-level poverty-stricken counties are located in 22 provincial administrative regions of China. Among all provinces, the top nine poverty-stricken counties are located in the western region, with the largest number in Xizang Autonomous Region, followed by Guizhou, Gansu, Yunnan, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, Shaanxi, Sichuan, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region and Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region.
On March 20 12, the list of national poverty-stricken counties was released, and 38 districts and counties were transferred, but the total number remained unchanged. 201410 June 17 is the first poverty alleviation day in China. 20 15 10 10 from 26th to 29th, the fifth plenary session of the 18th CPC Central Committee put forward the new goal of building a well-off society in an all-round way: under the current standards of our country, the rural poor will be lifted out of poverty, and all poverty-stricken counties will be stripped of their hats, thus solving the overall regional poverty. ?
Baidu Encyclopedia-National Poverty-stricken County