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Why the Tang Dynasty was fat and the Song Dynasty was thin; Tell me about the relevant historical materials.
Tang dynasty:

1, the Tang Dynasty was prosperous, well-fed and well-fed, just as the poet Du Fu wrote, "Rice is fat and millet is white, and public and private warehouses are rich." People have the conditions to eat and wear warm clothes and keep healthy and plump physique.

2. The openness and tolerance, strong national strength and developed civilization of the Tang Dynasty made the people of the Tang Dynasty full of self-confidence and became a highly open country. Influenced and blended by different cultures, Tang people are not limited to tradition, but have a broad vision and enthusiasm.

3. The bloodline of the ruler also determines that the Tang people are closer to a strong body. The grandfather of Li Yuan, the founding emperor of the Tang Dynasty, was big noble Dugu. He hoped to be born in Xianbei. In other words, at least half of Li Tang's royal blood is Xianbei people, and the nomadic life of Xianbei people creates and needs a wild and strong body.

Song dynasty:

Due to the influence of politics, economy, culture and many other aspects, Song people began to advocate the beauty of simplicity and elegance. Feminine beauty moves from gorgeous openness to elegant introversion. People's requirements for beautiful women are often tender and delicate: shoulder cutting, flat chest, bending over and feet. In the Song Dynasty, the wind of foot-binding spread all over the people, and "three-inch golden lotus" became the basic requirement for female beauty. The aesthetic trend that women in China regard thinness as beauty sets the tone here.

Extended data:

The aesthetic orientation of Tang Dynasty is richness and beauty. Throughout the surviving statues and pictures of beautiful women, although the technology is different, the age is different from that of girls and young women, but most of them are full moon, full cheeks, fine eyes, round waist and muddy body, and bare and bold dresses.

Even the "Cup-holding Maid", praised by modern people as the first beauty in ancient China, is characterized by "fullness, beauty and gentle posture" in addition to the graceful posture of holding cups.

Whether it is art works or real life, it clearly shows that the Tang people advocate "wealth, wealth and enthusiasm." This is different from the implicit and restrained aesthetics of my fair lady in Han Dynasty and most other ancient times, and formed an "alternative" aesthetic vision in Tang Dynasty.

And this kind of "otherness" and charm contrary to the traditional plump beauty are not only inferior to the traditional slimness and skinny feeling, but also more vital and energetic. In fact, after a little analysis, we will find that the "alternative" aesthetics of the Tang people is an inevitable feature of that heyday.

Phoenix. Com- Why was the Tang Dynasty fat and beautiful?

Where does the aesthetics of "thinness is beauty" come from?

Baidu Encyclopedia-Tang Dynasty Culture