A group of people who look different from the residents nearby: blue eyes, deep eyes, high nose, even blond hair and red skin. Their ancestors were the legendary "Roman Legion" who disappeared mysteriously.
A two-room Han Dynasty tomb was unearthed from the ruins of this ancient city. In the front room, there were four complete gray pottery, pottery stoves and pottery barrels. In the back room, there was a tuft of hair with a red button beside the skull. According to archaeological evidence, the owner of the tomb was a European in the Han Dynasty.
David Harris, an Australian scholar, suggested that Zhelaizhai was the site of the ancient Li Gancheng, which was the city where Roman prisoners of war were placed in the Western Han Dynasty.
2. Fengmen Village, the first ghost village in China.
Fengmen Village, whose real name is Fengmen Village, is located in an unknown deep mountain at the junction of Qinyang City, Jiaozuo City, Henan Province and Heshan Town, Jincheng City. Although there are several villages, they are somehow empty, so they are called "the first ghost village in China". The legend of "fengmen village" means "shut the door and become a monk", that is, men can't marry and women can't have children.
Fengmen village stands tall. Hundreds of buildings with Ming and Qing architectural styles are located in the mountains. There is a high-rise mansion in the village and a plush chair in the living room in the Qing Dynasty. More mysteriously, strange things will happen to anyone sitting there ... In 2008, an investigation team of 16 people composed of relevant experts and scholars visited the village.
3. The last cave tribe in China-Miao Village in the Middle East, Ziyun County, Guizhou Province.
Miao Village in the Middle East is located on the Ziyun Getu River, 76 kilometers away from Anshun City, Guizhou Province. According to the research of National Tourism Administration, it is the "last cave tribe" in China and even in Asia, and now there are 2 1 families living in caves.
Distance to Guiyang City 16 1 km. There are three huge caves above the small tunnel at the exit of the Getu River. The "middle cave" Miao village lives in a high middle cave. In caves, people spin their own clothes and grind grain, buy some necessities such as oil and salt in the market 15 kilometers away every week, and farm, herd cattle or raise pigs at home in the rest of the time.
4. Tuyugou, a famous Chinese historical and cultural village.
Mazha village in Tuyugou, named as "a famous village in Chinese history and culture", is the oldest existing Uighur village in Xinjiang, with a history of 1700 years. Up to now, the oldest folk custom of Uighurs is still preserved, and it is known as the "living fossil of folk customs". The ancient adobe buildings in the village still shine with the light of "yellow mud culture"; It is a holy place that Muslims at home and abroad admire and admire today, a post for scholars of religion, history, culture and art, and a home for artists of painting and photography to place their dreams.
5. Hidden Xanadu-Tangyu Village in Neixiang
At the precipice of the mountain, in the dense forest on the mountainside, there is a hole called Peach Blossom Cave, which can only accommodate one person to pass sideways and climb the stairs along the Peach Blossom Cave. "Take dozens of steps, and you will be suddenly enlightened. The land is flat, the houses are just like it, and there are fertile fields, beautiful ponds, mulberry trees and bamboo. " This quaint and mysterious village is Tangyu Village.
The village is located 8 kilometers north of Xiaguan Town, Neixiang, Nanyang, Henan Province, and it is a mountain basin with nearly 100 acres at the top of the mountain. The history of the village can be traced back to the Northern Jin War, where refugees who fled the war first lived.
At present, there are eleven families with more than 30 people. Due to the limitation of natural environment for thousands of years, officials, soldiers, bandits and thieves have never harassed them. The residents are simple and harmonious, and they don't close the door or pick up the road at night. I have been living a "isolated" farming life.
6. Stone Town, Baoshan, Yunnan, a strange village on a boulder
Located in the Jinsha River Gorge, which is 1 10 km north of Lijiang, it is named after more than 100 Naxi families living on an independent mushroom-like rock. Shicheng is a cliff on three sides, sharp as a knife, and it is difficult for apes to climb it. Residents on the rocks built a circle of five-foot-high stone walls around it, making Shicheng easier to defend and cover. There is only one natural stone gate in the south of Shicheng, and closing the city gate becomes a foolproof safety island.
7. Li Zhan, Dongzhai, the first primitive family planning village in Qiandongnan Prefecture, Guizhou Province.
As a typical Dong village, Li Zhan still preserves a very good natural ecological environment, and it is covered by dense forests. It looks like a tribal site in primitive times rather than a modern village, but when people really go deep into it, they will be shocked by the unique culture and civilization here.
According to statistics, the population of this village was 720 in 1950 and 72 1 person in 1998, only increasing by 1 person. This is Lizhan Village in congjiang county, known as "the first family planning village in China".
8. Fossil Village-Fossil Village
Fossil Village is located in a small village surrounded by mountains, 48 kilometers south of Shiping County, Honghe Hani and Yi Autonomous Prefecture in southern Yunnan. Almost all the villagers' houses are made of fossils.
9. Thunder and lightning gathering place-Leigong Village
There is a mysterious small village in Zhaoxian Town, Wanli District, Nanchang City, Jiangxi Province. Due to frequent lightning strikes all the year round, only eight villagers have been struck by lightning frequently in the past 20 years, hence the name "Leigong altar".
10, an unparalleled ancient cultural village-Bagua Village
Zhuge Bagua Village is the largest settlement of Zhuge Liang's descendants discovered so far. The architectural pattern in the village is arranged according to the pattern of "eight arrays", and a large number of ancient houses in Ming and Qing Dynasties are preserved. It is the only ancient cultural village in China, unique in the world. North latitude 29.5, east longitude 1 19.2. The middle of the village is low and flat, and the surrounding areas gradually increase, forming a pond. The pool is the core of Zhuge Bagua Village and the basic point of Bulie's "Eight Arrays". Various households in Zhuge Bagua Village looked at each other, and last stand lived alone. The driveway is like a maze.
Zhuge Bagua Village is indeed the first wonder village in China. It has at least three wonders:
The bell pond in Zhuge Bagua village is strange at first: most of the villagers in the village are descendants of Zhuge Liang, the prime minister of Shu State, more than 700 years ago. In other words, almost all the people in the village are surnamed Zhuge or married to Zhuge's family, and only a few are not Zhuge's family. According to the statistics of the 7th Zhuge Liang Symposium in China (1993+00, 13 held in Zhuge Bagua Village in June), there are about16,000 descendants of Zhuge Liang in China, and a quarter (about 4,000 people) live in Zhuge Bagua Village alone, ranking first in the country.
Secondly, the village is also very strange in its exquisite and mysterious layout. Looking down from the air, the whole village is in the shape of gossip, and the distribution trend of houses and streets coincides with the gossip of Zhuge Liang's nine palaces written in history.
Third, a large number of ancient buildings and cultural relics from the Yuan, Ming and Qing dynasties (the oldest is more than 700 years ago) have been completely preserved here. Over the past 700 years, dynasties have changed, social unrest and wars have continued. I don't know how many ancient temples and gardens in China were burned in the war or destroyed by natural disasters, but this big village is like a paradise, far away from the war and avoiding natural and man-made disasters.