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Xia Dynasty was the first dynasty in the history of China. In the 6th century BC, Shang Tang destroyed Xia Hou and established its own dynasty. BC 10 century, he stopped doing business and built Du 'an, with the country name "Zhou".
Pre-Qin period:
Xia Dynasty, Shang Dynasty, Western Zhou Dynasty and Eastern Zhou Dynasty (Spring and Autumn Period, Warring States Period). Xia Dynasty was the first dynasty in the history of China. In the 6th century BC, Shang Tang destroyed Xia Hou and established its own dynasty. BC 10 century, he stopped doing business and built Du 'an, with the country name "Zhou".
Qin and Han dynasties:
Qin and Han Dynasties: Qin Dynasty, Western Chu and Han Dynasties, Western Han Dynasty, New Dynasty and Eastern Han Dynasty. The ancestor of Qin dynasty got the surname of Shun for helping Yu to control water. The offspring who spend a lot of money are not sons, but also contribute to raising horses. Zhou Wang Xiao named them Qin Yi, and when he arrived at Xianggong, he began to build his own country, so he named them Qin. In 206 BC, Liu Bang led his troops into Xianyang, and in 202 BC he proclaimed himself emperor, with the title of "Han".
Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties:
Three Kingdoms (Cao Wei, Wu Zhou), Jin Dynasty, Western Jin Dynasty, Eastern Jin Dynasty, Wuhu Sixteen Countries, Southern Dynasties (Song, Qi, Liang, Chen); Northern Dynasties (Northern Wei, Eastern Wei, Western Wei, Northern Qi and Northern Zhou). At the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty, it was divided into three countries, and the three countries were placed under the Jin State. In 265 AD, Cao Huan, the emperor of Wei Yuan, was forced to abdicate by monopolizing Cao Wei's power, with Luoyang as its capital and Jin as its title.
Sui and Tang dynasties:
Sui Dynasty and Tang Dynasty. In 58 1 year, Emperor Wendi of Sui became the prime minister, took charge of the military power, abolished Emperor Jing of Northern Zhou Dynasty, made Chang 'an his capital, and was named Sui. Li Yuan swept the Central Plains in the competition, taking "Tang" as the national title.
During the Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms Period:
Five Dynasties (Hou Liang, Later Tang Dynasty, Later Jin Dynasty, Later Han Dynasty and Later Zhou Dynasty); Ten countries (Nanwu, Qianshu, wuyue, Chu, Fujian, Nanhan, Jingnan, Houshu, Nantang and Beihan). At the end of the Tang Dynasty, social unrest, warlord regime, fragmented, forming a situation of five dynasties and ten countries.
Song and Yuan Dynasties:
Song Dynasty (Northern Song Dynasty, Southern Song Dynasty), Liao, Xixia, Jin and Yuan Dynasties. In 960 AD, Zhao Kuangyin, the commander in front of the temple, launched a mutiny in Chen Qiao, replacing the Zhou Dynasty as the emperor, with the title "Song". 1206, Genghis Khan unified Mongolia and established Mongolia. It was transmitted to Kublai Khan, and the name of the country was changed to "Dayuan" in 127 1.
Ming and Qing Dynasties: Ming and Qing Dynasties. At the end of the Yuan Dynasty, the people were in poverty and the Red Scarf Uprising broke out. Zhu Yuanzhang joined the Guo Zixing team. 1368, Zhu Yuanzhang proclaimed himself emperor, with the title Daming. 16 16 years, the nuzhen nationality Aixinjue Luo Nurhachi established the "Golden State". His son Huang taiji acceded to the throne and changed the name of Jin Guo to "Qing"