Scholars are independent and special, and like elegant collections. It is in this era that the literati created the benchmark of literati calligraphy that influenced later generations and dedicated an exemplary and admirable calligrapher.
The "Seven Sages of Bamboo Forest", namely Ruan Ji, Ji Kang, Dan Tao, Liu Ling, Ruan Xian, Xiang Xiu and Wang Rong, live an informal life and often gather in the forest to drink and sing, which is quiet and free and easy. Their "Wei-Jin demeanor" was later appreciated by many intellectuals.
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Buddhist relationship
When Buddhism was first introduced into China, it was promoted by attaching Taoist philosophy, which is the so-called "Geyi Buddhism". Because Buddhism became popular, it was first combined with Taoist culture and attached to the spread of Taoism, so there was a dispute between Buddhism and Taoism, and Lao Tzu said it was Hu.
An Shigao and Zhi Zhi came from the Western Regions to translate scriptures, and Buddhism gradually flourished. However, "Buddhism was originally regarded as a kind of Taoism in the Han Dynasty, and its popular enlightenment behavior was similar to that of Huang Lao Fang in China at that time."
The ancient culture of China was based on Taoism. During the Wei and Jin Dynasties, the metaphysics of Laozi and Zhuangzi flourished. "Alchemy and metaphysics are based on Taoist natural theory. During the Han and Wei Dynasties, the wind of talking prevailed and there were many translations of Buddhist scriptures, so Buddhism became independent from alchemists and then talked about the mystery of purity and inaction. " So Prajna Paramita is similar to Laozi and Zhuangzi.
Buddhism flourished in the Eastern Jin Dynasty, followed by masters from the Western Regions, and monks from China Temple gradually took shape. The study of Prajna is great, mysterious and wonderful. The most commendable thing is that Luo Shi came from the east, Fa Xian went west, Dao An was the founder, and Luo Shi opened the translation world. All the ten philosophers and four saints were first-class scholars who studied Laozi and Zhuangzi at that time.
When the northern world was in turmoil, Hui Yuan lived in seclusion in Kuanglu, studied Prajna and Buddhism, advocated Tomi Pure Land and became an important Buddhist town in the south of the Yangtze River. After that, the translation of truth, only knowing the theory, Roche Faxian and others translated the law of ten thoughts, the law of five points and the law of four points.
Baidu encyclopedia-Wei and Jin demeanor